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Traditional Catholic Faith => The Sacred: Catholic Liturgy, Chant, Prayers => Topic started by: Mercyandjustice on February 05, 2019, 07:32:31 PM

Title: Questioning certain teachings of the Church
Post by: Mercyandjustice on February 05, 2019, 07:32:31 PM
Lately I've been questioning certain beliefs of the Roman Catholic Church:





Can anyone help with this? I guess the main thing i've been wondering is whether these are ancient (early church) teachings or whether they began to be believed over time.

Thanks


Title: Re: Questioning certain teachings of the Church
Post by: Nadir on February 05, 2019, 09:57:59 PM
Maybe if you were to spell out what problems you have with these questions, it would help you to think through the questions. It sounds like you want somebody to sort out your problems when we don't know what issues you have with these things.

Anyway, good to see you back!
Title: Re: Questioning certain teachings of the Church
Post by: Mercyandjustice on February 05, 2019, 10:13:02 PM
Maybe if you were to spell out what problems you have with these questions, it would help you to think through the questions. It sounds like you want somebody to sort out your problems when we don't know what issues you have with these things.

Anyway, good to see you back!
I was wondering if these things were believed and taught in the early church, at least implicitly, or if they came about over time.
Title: Re: Questioning certain teachings of the Church
Post by: Nadir on February 06, 2019, 12:00:10 AM
Does this help?

http://www.ncregister.com/blog/darmstrong/the-biblical-roots-and-history-of-indulgences
Title: Re: Questioning certain teachings of the Church
Post by: poche on February 06, 2019, 12:13:01 AM
I was wondering if these things were believed and taught in the early church, at least implicitly, or if they came about over time.
These things were taught by the early Church. There is an example of how the Jews sent money for sacrifices for their slain soldiers. There are two types of punishment enumerated by Jesus, the punishment that is eternal (Hell) and the punishment where you will not depart until the last farthing is paid. There is also some stories of those who were relieved by the elevation of the Host during Holy Mass.   
Title: Re: Questioning certain teachings of the Church
Post by: Mercyandjustice on February 06, 2019, 05:58:17 AM
Does this help?

http://www.ncregister.com/blog/darmstrong/the-biblical-roots-and-history-of-indulgences
Thanks for the link, but it didn't help too much. I still would like to know if indulgences were actually taught and believed in the early Church. It is starting to seem that indulgences began to be believed in the middle ages. Would it be a bad thing to admit this? And if you are wondering what made me question indulgences, it was this book:

https://archive.org/details/IndulgencesV3/page/n7

I haven't actually read the whole thing, but I've skimmed through the first several pages and it raised interesting points.


As for the teaching of temporal punishment: I know that praying and sacrificing for the dead, for their relief, is an ancient practice, and I've come to the conclusion that temporal punishment as we know it now is implicit in that belief.
Title: Re: Questioning certain teachings of the Church
Post by: Last Tradhican on February 06, 2019, 08:43:55 AM
temporal punishment as we know it now is implicit in that belief.
The use of the term "implicit", is a red flag that one shapes teachings according to his own desires. With the use of the term implicit, one can turn black into white.
Title: Re: Questioning certain teachings of the Church
Post by: confederate catholic on February 06, 2019, 12:05:52 PM
Indulgences came from canonical penalties attached to sin, the faithful would petition someone who had been condemned to death for the faith for a written guaranty that they would take the penalties on themselves. This was called an indulgence or a lessening of canonical penalties
Title: Re: Questioning certain teachings of the Church
Post by: Matthew on February 06, 2019, 12:34:15 PM
Temporal punishment (purgatory) is necessary to reconcile God's justice and mercy.

On the one hand, nothing defiled can enter heaven. Even a venial sin requires atonement. And forgiven sins require restitution. Would it be just for a murderer to repent and be forgiven by God and not have to do anything to atone for his sin (either in this life or in the next)?

What if it was your son that he murdered? I'm sure you'd see the need for the repentant sinner to do some kind of prayers, fasting, good works to make up for his sin. Such actions are also the natural, spontaneous fruits of true repentance (as St. John the Baptist pointed out). 

Like the analogy of the neighbor forgiving the boy for breaking a window with his baseball -- but nevertheless requiring him to pay for a new window. It is only just.

But if there were no purgatory, then a soul could be condemned to eternal Hell for one venial sin. Considering the weakness of our frame, that would be a real problem.

That's where God's mercy comes in. God is perfect justice AND perfect mercy.

 
Title: Re: Questioning certain teachings of the Church
Post by: forlorn on February 06, 2019, 02:27:14 PM
Temporal punishment (purgatory) is necessary to reconcile God's justice and mercy.

On the one hand, nothing defiled can enter heaven. Even a venial sin requires atonement. And forgiven sins require restitution. Would it be just for a murderer to repent and be forgiven by God and not have to do anything to atone for his sin (either in this life or in the next)?

What if it was your son that he murdered? I'm sure you'd see the need for the repentant sinner to do some kind of prayers, fasting, good works to make up for his sin. Such actions are also the natural, spontaneous fruits of true repentance (as St. John the Baptist pointed out).

Like the analogy of the neighbor forgiving the boy for breaking a window with his baseball -- but nevertheless requiring him to pay for a new window. It is only just.

But if there were no purgatory, then a soul could be condemned to eternal Hell for one venial sin. Considering the weakness of our frame, that would be a real problem.

That's where God's mercy comes in. God is perfect justice AND perfect mercy.

 
The trouble I have with it though is prayers getting souls through Purgatory faster. Why do other people's prayers affect the cleansing of your soul? Wouldn't that mean you go through Purgatory faster just by being better liked and having more friends? I don't really understand it, and it niggles at the back of my mind whenever I say a prayer for souls in Purgatory.
Title: Re: Questioning certain teachings of the Church
Post by: confederate catholic on February 06, 2019, 05:59:04 PM
Remember that God is love, and just you can be sure he doesn't need a slide rule and calculater. No one will spend more or less time than is needed for purification
Title: Re: Questioning certain teachings of the Church
Post by: Nadir on February 06, 2019, 09:18:54 PM
The trouble I have with it though is prayers getting souls through Purgatory faster. Why do other people's prayers affect the cleansing of your soul? Wouldn't that mean you go through Purgatory faster just by being better liked and having more friends? I don't really understand it, and it niggles at the back of my mind whenever I say a prayer for souls in Purgatory.
Nevertheless, scripture (Macchabees) tells us:
It is a holy and wholesome thought tp pray for the dead that they may be loosed from their sins.
Do you always pray only for friends or do you sometimes pray in general for the souls in purgatory? God will apportion justly.
Title: Re: Questioning certain teachings of the Church
Post by: forlorn on February 07, 2019, 12:10:41 PM
Nevertheless, scripture (Macchabees) tells us:
It is a holy and wholesome thought tp pray for the dead that they may be loosed from their sins.
Do you always pray only for friends or do you sometimes pray in general for the souls in purgatory? God will apportion justly.
I do make sure to say prayers for all the souls in Purgatory too, but I still struggle to understand why other people's prayers would affect your purification. Surely that should only depend on your own sins and actions? It's not like I deny the doctrine at all, I believe it and say prayers for all my loved ones who have passed on(although I probably still would even if it didn't do anything), but I still struggle understanding it. 
Title: Re: Questioning certain teachings of the Church
Post by: confederate catholic on February 07, 2019, 12:42:20 PM
It is first a mystery so no one really understands these things fully this side of the grave.
Perhaps the communal nature of sin may aid your understanding. We sin not just against God but also our neighbors, for example if you steal your theft harms another, maybe many in a chain of events that you caused. We are unable to absolve ourselves, in the early church confession took place many times in public because the sin of individuals effects others. The incarnational aspect of our faith shows us that the effect of sin requires God to take on flesh. He requires us to love one another, breaking the bond with our neighbors requires repair as well. 
So maybe the soul waiting for another's prayers broke the bonds of charity with the ancestors of that person praying.
Faith is a gift and when we don't understand we cling to the truths of God more tightly.
Title: Re: Questioning certain teachings of the Church
Post by: forlorn on February 07, 2019, 02:47:19 PM
It is first a mystery so no one really understands these things fully this side of the grave.
Perhaps the communal nature of sin may aid your understanding. We sin not just against God but also our neighbors, for example if you steal your theft harms another, maybe many in a chain of events that you caused. We are unable to absolve ourselves, in the early church confession took place many times in public because the sin of individuals effects others. The incarnational aspect of our faith shows us that the effect of sin requires God to take on flesh. He requires us to love one another, breaking the bond with our neighbors requires repair as well.
So maybe the soul waiting for another's prayers broke the bonds of charity with the ancestors of that person praying.
Faith is a gift and when we don't understand we cling to the truths of God more tightly.
Thank you. 
Title: Re: Questioning certain teachings of the Church
Post by: Nadir on February 07, 2019, 02:54:29 PM
...I still struggle to understand why other people's prayers would affect your purification. Surely that should only depend on your own sins and actions? ... but I still struggle understanding it.
In the Apostles Creed we say I believe in the Communion of Saints. So what is that?
.
When we are baptised we become a member of the Church, which is one body, and each member is in union with every other member. Every member's action, whether good or evil, affects the other members. One of those good actions is prayer. 
.
Jesus prayed to His Father in the Garden for his apostles and disciples and all who would believe through them  (John 17):
[18] (http://www.drbo.org/cgi-bin/d?b=drb&bk=50&ch=17&l=18#x) As thou hast sent me into the world, I also have sent them into the world. [19] (http://www.drbo.org/cgi-bin/d?b=drb&bk=50&ch=17&l=19#x) And for them do I sanctify myself, that they also may be sanctified in truth. [20] (http://www.drbo.org/cgi-bin/d?b=drb&bk=50&ch=17&l=20#x) And not for them only do I pray, but for them also who through their word shall believe in me; [21] (http://www.drbo.org/cgi-bin/d?b=drb&bk=50&ch=17&l=21#x) That they all may be one, as thou, Father, in me, and I in thee; that they also may be one in us; that the world may believe that thou hast sent me. [22] (http://www.drbo.org/cgi-bin/d?b=drb&bk=50&ch=17&l=22#x) And the glory which thou hast given me, I have given to them; that they may be one, as we also are one: [23] (http://www.drbo.org/cgi-bin/d?b=drb&bk=50&ch=17&l=23#x) I in them, and thou in me; that they may be made perfect in one: and the world may know that thou hast sent me, and hast loved them, as thou hast also loved me. [24] (http://www.drbo.org/cgi-bin/d?b=drb&bk=50&ch=17&l=24#x) Father, I will that where I am, they also whom thou hast given me may be with me; that they may see my glory which thou hast given me, because thou hast loved me before the creation of the world. [25] (http://www.drbo.org/cgi-bin/d?b=drb&bk=50&ch=17&l=25#x) Just Father, the world hath not known thee; but I have known thee: and these have known that thou hast sent me.
Title: Re: Questioning certain teachings of the Church
Post by: Pax Vobis on February 07, 2019, 03:35:21 PM
Quote
I do make sure to say prayers for all the souls in Purgatory too, but I still struggle to understand why other people's prayers would affect your purification. Surely that should only depend on your own sins and actions? It's not like I deny the doctrine at all, I believe it and say prayers for all my loved ones who have passed on(although I probably still would even if it didn't do anything), but I still struggle understanding it.
All in purgatory are in the state of grace, so their souls are as pure as they will be (though their temporal punishment blocks them from being in the presence of God).  However, each sin that we commit has a punishment due to it, which we must atone for, either here or in purgatory.  This atonement is part of God's justice, which must be satisfied for all the evils you have committed.  God allows us mercy while on earth, because He knows that we can never atone for our sins fully before we die.  If we had to, then none would make it to heaven.  Therefore, in His mercy, He allows us to delay our punishment (many saints paid for all their punishment here on earth, but most of us do not) so that's why purgatory exists.

The idea that we can help the souls in purgatory remit their temporal punishment is related to the Mystical Body and the 3 parts of the Church - the militant (i.e. those on earth, still fighting for heaven), the suffering (those who are saved, but in purgatory), the triumphant (those who are saved and in heaven).

As St Padre Pio and St Theresa the Little Flower both said shortly before they died, "When I am in heaven, I can help the world much more" (or something like that).  This is because, as part of the Church Triumphant, those in heaven can pray for those on earth and in purgatory (they have no need to pray for themselves).  And those in purgatory can pray for those on earth (they have no need to pray for those in heaven and they cannot pray for themselves).  Those on earth can pray for others on earth and the souls in purgatory - both intentions, for the conversion of sinners and the souls in purgatory, are acts of charity which God allows for, so that the Church militant can be part of the grand, salvific struggle and can act charitably and earn merit for their fellow man.