NA: How do you explain this popular devotion and its importance to bring people to faith? Msgr. Ignacio: Maybe in the past in the Western world the contemplatives' experience of undergoing retreats in monasteries, retreat houses etc. was a contemplative way of entering into the mystery of Christ.
But there was also another, lay-focused way of having retreats by making pilgrimages. St. Francis of Assisi, St. Anthony, St Ignatius of Loyola--they also undertook pilgrimages which involved suffering and bodily penance in the process of entering into the Paschal mystery of Christ.
The devotion in Quiapo is somewhat similar to a pilgrimage experience and every year they come and somehow something changes in the people.
Popular religiosity is not being encouraged because there are elements that need purification... but we cannot dismiss this, because through popular piety our faith has been introduced in our home and in our families. We have been introduced to the prayers, the Rosary, the statues of the saints, the Way of the Cross.
Somehow it has a value and I guess the people here know that there is a very deep gold mine of the spiritual fruits that they can experience in Quiapo Church.
Somehow some theologians have not fully grasped this wealth that is these popular religious devotions. The Second Vatican Council encourages them and does not dismiss them. Pope Francis is asking us to support and strengthen, understand and find meaning in popular piety.
https://www.catholicnewsagency.com/news/understanding-the-fierce-devotion-behind-the-black-nazarene-83225