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Author Topic: John 3:5 defined as Dogma at Trent, Theologian admits (video)  (Read 42172 times)

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Offline Pax Vobis

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Re: John 3:5 defined as Dogma at Trent, Theologian admits (video)
« Reply #135 on: August 25, 2022, 06:37:15 AM »

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The reason I am not making that distinction is because we are discussing justification as it is applied to the idea of a BOD, not the remission of sins in those already baptized, therefore not the remission of sins in OT saints which has nothing to do with this discussion.
??  The OT "saints" were not baptized.  ??  Thus the comparison of them with present-day unbaptized is a valid one.



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This is a thread about a BOD, not the sacrament of penance or the achievement of perfect contrition, nor is it about the justification of the OT saints. We already know through Trent that the necessity of the sacrament arrived in the New Testament with the promulgation of the Gospel.
I am a 100% against BOD.  It should be called "justification by desire". 


So, since we are talking about justification, then this concept must be understood using both the Old and New Testaments, because OT justification prefigures the New Testament.


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The criteria you mention is incomplete, what you are missing, is Trent's teaching that faith is necessary for the proper disposition.
Ok, but a catechumen, who has rejected his previous pagan/false religions and has decided to take classes on learning Catholicism...such a one MAY have the required faith necessary.  That's the whole point to limiting "justification by desire" to formal catechumens.  They have made the decision to know, study and love the Church.  Ergo, they would not have taken such a step had God not already given them *some* faith to desire Truth.



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Baptism without the faith is useless, which is why even one who is dying must make an act of faith or have done so previously, or we may not baptize that person.
Yep.  And it is safe to conclude that *most* catechumens are sincere in their love of the Church, their desire to learn and become a catholic.  And if they know the most basic tenants of the Faith (i.e. Incarnation, Trinity, Redemption) then that Faith is enough.



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Which is to say perfect contrition and all the desire in the world is useless without faith and cannot justify anyone from any sin, without faith.
Again, there are different types of justification.  A pagan or a muslim can ask God for forgiveness of sins and be *naturally/imperfectly* justified.  Similar to the OT.  Natural/imperfect justification does not remove Original Sin, does not provide sanctifying grace, does not provide supernatural Faith, Hope or Charity.  It does not save.  But it can get one into Limbo, instead of Hell.


But Trent is talking about SACRAMENTAL justification, which can ONLY be had by water baptism, because only water baptism removes Original Sin and gives sanctifying grace.

Offline Pax Vobis

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Re: John 3:5 defined as Dogma at Trent, Theologian admits (video)
« Reply #136 on: August 25, 2022, 06:55:16 AM »

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This idea of yours that a BOD can remit sin but does not leave the sacramental character, and on that account to die in that state one cannot enter heaven due to the missing mark even though they are without sin, is nothing but a novel idea and in light of Trent, is altogether ridiculous at best.
If you replace [BOD] with [contrition for sins] then everything makes sense and agrees with Trent.


BOD does not exist; it's a novelty; the phrase is not in Trent.  But...the idea of being "imperfectly" justified by a desire for baptism is in Trent.

So here's how Trent explains it:
1.  You must have the proper disposition to be baptized.
2.  Proper disposition:  a) imperfect faith, b) knowledge of what baptism is, c) contrition for sins/desire to amend one's life, d) firm desire/vow to get baptized/join the Church

Thus, only those with a proper disposition can TRULY and PROPERLY desire baptism.  Which is a very, very small # of people.


Major:  A catechumen's proper disposition for baptism (i.e. a true desire for it) necessarily includes a true contrition for sins and a desire to amend one's life.
Minor:  A non-catholic can obtain 'imperfect' justification of sins (not including Original Sin) by a true contrition and desire to amend.
Conclusion:  Therefore, a catechumen's true and sincere desire for baptism can obtain an 'imperfect' remission of sins, until ACTUAL baptism is received.


Offline Ladislaus

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Re: John 3:5 defined as Dogma at Trent, Theologian admits (video)
« Reply #137 on: August 25, 2022, 08:56:22 AM »
Stubborn has some strange reading of Trent where he simply truncates the "or the desire thereof".  Unfortunately for him, it is there.

Problem is that the expression is grammatically ambiguous.  If read in the one sense, then Father Feeney's interpretation is the correct one.  If read in the other sense, then the Dimondite interpretation is the correct one.  So it sounds as if Stubborn has gotten onto the Dimond interpretation.  But didn't Father Wathen (whom Stubborn uses as a rule of faith) have the Feeneyite view?

One could make the case either way, but there's nothing "novel" about it ... unless you simply ignore the "or the desire thereof" part, which Stubborn did when he cited Trent initially in objecting to it.  This is in fact how the various Doctors (and Father Feeney) interpreted it, that it mean that the desire by itself could suffice for justification.  Of course, from there it was extrapolated that this state of justification could suffice for salvation ... and that's Father Feeney's point of contention.

Offline Stubborn

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Re: John 3:5 defined as Dogma at Trent, Theologian admits (video)
« Reply #138 on: August 25, 2022, 08:58:35 AM »
??  The OT "saints" were not baptized.  ??  Thus the comparison of them with present-day unbaptized is a valid one.

I am a 100% against BOD.  It should be called "justification by desire". 
No it is not valid. The reason it is not valid is obvious, it is obvious because there was no sacrament of baptism in the OT. However the OT saints became justified, and whatever happened to them after they died and went to heaven is another discussion altogether.

We are discussing what Trent teaches on justification, so side tracking into the OT is useless unless you can find the OT saints being referenced or justified in Trent.


Ok, but a catechumen, who has rejected his previous pagan/false religions and has decided to take classes on learning Catholicism...such a one MAY have the required faith necessary.  That's the whole point to limiting "justification by desire" to formal catechumens.  They have made the decision to know, study and love the Church.  Ergo, they would not have taken such a step had God not already given them *some* faith to desire Truth.

Where do you keep getting the idea of "justification by desire?" Not from Trent.

Yes, of course they have doe what is necessary and acquired some knowledge of the faith, but that is not in question either. The point of me pointing out the necessity of faith, is that the necessity of faith is non-existent in all BOD formulas, including your "justification by desire" idea. 


Again, there are different types of justification.  A pagan or a muslim can ask God for forgiveness of sins and be *naturally/imperfectly* justified.  Similar to the OT.  Natural/imperfect justification does not remove Original Sin, does not provide sanctifying grace, does not provide supernatural Faith, Hope or Charity.  It does not save.  But it can get one into Limbo, instead of Hell.

But Trent is talking about SACRAMENTAL justification, which can ONLY be had by water baptism, because only water baptism removes Original Sin and gives sanctifying grace.
Yes, Trent *is* talking about SACRAMENTAL justification for the unbaptized, that is ALL Trent is talking about. I wish that is what you would limit this discussion to as well.

 But instead, YOU keep bringing justification of those either already baptized or OT saints into the mix, which again, is an entirely different conversation.

You say "A pagan or a muslim can ask God for forgiveness of sins and be *naturally/imperfectly* justified.  Similar to the OT." No, he cannot. Where the heck are you coming up with this stuff? A pagan or muslim do not have the faith - they hate the faith with vengeance.

 Even if one thought (contrary to Trent) that it were possible for them to be naturally/imperfectly(?) justified without the laver of regeneration, without the faith no man was ever justified - this is quoted from Trent.


Offline Stubborn

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Re: John 3:5 defined as Dogma at Trent, Theologian admits (video)
« Reply #139 on: August 25, 2022, 09:01:13 AM »
Stubborn has some strange reading of Trent where he simply truncates the "or the desire thereof".  Unfortunately for him, it is there.
Another question unanswered, same o same o.

Lad, you are the one with a strange reading of Trent where you entirely ignore the justification "cannot be effected without the laver of regeneration."

Unfortunately for you, it is there.