Saint Michael the Archangel
Michael (Hebrew - Who is like God?) is one of the principal angels; his name was the war-cry of the good angels in the battle fought in heaven against the enemy and his followers, hence he is our powerful protector in the spiritual warfare we Christians are waging against the powers of darkness.
Four times his name is recorded in Scripture:
• Daniel 10:13, 21 - Gabriel says to Daniel, when he asks God to permit the Jews to return to Jerusalem: "The prince [The Guardian Angel] of the kingdom of the Persians resisted me . . . and, behold Michael, one of the chief princes, came to help me . . . and none is my helper in all these things, but Michael your prince [The guardian general of the church of God]."
• Daniel 12; 1 - the Angel speaking of the end of the world and the Antichrist says: “But at that time shall Michael rise up, the great prince, who standeth for the children of thy people"
• In the Epistle of St. Jude: "When Michael the Archangel, disputing with the devil, contended about the body of Moses", etc. St. Jude alludes to an ancient tradition of a dispute between Michael and Satan over the body of Moses, an account of which is also found in the apocryphal book on the assumption of Moses. St. Michael concealed the tomb of Moses; Satan, however, by disclosing it, tried to seduce the Jєωιѕн people to the sin of hero-worship.
• Apocalypse 12:7, "And there was a great battle in heaven, Michael and his angels fought with the dragon." St. John speaks of the great conflict at the end of time, which reflects also the battle in heaven at the beginning of time.
According to the Fathers there is often question of St. Michael in Scripture where his name is not mentioned. They say it was he:
• who stood at the gate of paradise, "to keep the way of the tree of life" (Genesis 3:24);
• through whom God published the Decalogue to his chosen people;
• who stood in the way against Balaam (Numbers 22:22 sqq.);
• who routed the army of Sennacherib (IV Kings 19:35).
Following these Scriptural passages, Christian tradition gives to St. Michael four offices:
• To fight against Satan.
• To rescue the souls of the faithful from the power of the enemy, especially at the hour of death.
• To be the champion of God's people, the Jews in the Old Law, the Christians in the New Testament; therefore he was the patron of the Church and of the orders of knights during the Middle Ages.
• To call away from earth and bring men's souls to judgment.
It would have been natural to St. Michael, the champion of the Israelites, to be the champion also of Christians, giving victory in war to his clients. The early Christians, however, gave the care of their sick to St. Michael. Well known is the apparition of St. Michael (a. 494 or 530-40), at his renowned sanctuary on Monte Gargano, where his original glory as patron in war was restored to him.
In art St. Michael is represented as an angelic warrior, fully armed with helmet, sword, and shield (often the shield bears the Latin inscription: Quis ut Deus), standing over the dragon, whom he sometimes pierces with a lance. He also holds a pair of scales in which he weighs the souls of the departed, or the book of life, to show that he takes part in the judgment. His feast in the Middle Ages was celebrated as a holy day of obligation. Michaelmas Day, in England and other countries, is one of the regular quarter-days for settling rents and accounts; but it is no longer remarkable for the hospitality with which it was formerly celebrated. In some parishes (Isle of Skye) they had a procession on this day and baked a cake, called St. Michael's bannock.
For those of you with a culinary bent (and an ability to improvise a little) here is a recipe:
http://www.catholicculture.org/culture/liturgicalyear/recipes/view.cfm?id=1259________________________________________
Saint Michael the Archangel, defend us in battle; be our protection against the wickedness and snares of the devil. May God rebuke him, we humbly pray: and do thou, O Prince of the heavenly host, by the power of God, thrust into hell Satan and all the evil spirits who prowl about the world seeking the ruin of souls.
Amen.