As a Catholic, I try to approach Scripture as it has been interpreted by the Church rather than try to interpret Scripture for myself. I know that most of Catholics throughout history (at least the ones we know about) believed that the earth is a sphere. I do not want to take a position different from that of great Catholic minds like St. Bede, St. Thomas Aquinas, and St. Robert Bellarmine. These brilliant and holy men accepted St. Augustine's teaching that Scripture is silent about the shape of the earth. They believed it was a matter of science and that science shows that the earth is a sphere. Their arguments for a spherical earth make sense to me, but I would be reluctant to disagree with such men even if I could not follow the arguments.
The idea that the earth is flat had a few supporters in the early centuries of the Church, but it disappeared for more than a thousand years. Belief in flat earth was revived in recent times by Protestants interpreting Scripture for themselves without reference to Catholic tradition. There is no reason for Catholics to accept this belief.