The decree was not teaching the Church. You have no idea, apparently, what is "teaching", and what is a decree to "discipline" an individual. The object of the decree was a man, not the faithful of the Church.
It is not often that a poster changes his opinion of something after insisting on it over many posts, no matter how often their points are shown to be wrong. Human pride is involved here, something we all have to be careful of. Obviously Bumphrey you are one of those. But others, non posters, who may share your views, might well see the truth, and it is for this reason I bother to reply to your position.
The 1616 decree I posted above, for anyone who can read, is a clear definition that heliocentrism is formal heresy, BECAUSE it contradicts Scripture and the way all the Fathers understood it. Not one word is addressed to anyone in particular, but applies to everyone as all dogmas do.
'The object of the decree was a man, not the faithful of the Church.'Are you not conscious Bumphrey at the nonsense you have resorted to? I suppose you would reply it was meant for Galileo alone, and that no other 'faithful Catholics' were adopting heliocentrism at the time. What about
the Benedictine abbot Dom Benedetto Castelli who went public in 1613 and took thousands with him. At a gathering of the ruling Medici family he wrote:‘I began to play the theologian with such assurance and dignity that it would have done you good to hear me. Don Antonio assisted me… and I carried the discussion off like a paladin. I won over the Grand Duke and his Archduchess completely and Don Paolo contributed to my help a very apt quotation from the Scriptures. Only Madam Christine remained against me, and as for Professor Boscaglia, he never opened his mouth [after I argued my position].’
Books by
Rheticus, Bruno, and Kepler were all over the place for years before Galileo. Then there was Fr Paolo Foscarini who in 1613 published his ‘Lettera sopra L’opinione dei Pitagorici e del Copernico.’ This synthesis also attempted to concord the heliocentric theory with Holy Scripture. The affair, we see, had advanced somewhat given that members of the PRIESTHOOD were now promoting books privately reinterpreting Holy Scripture, contrary to the canons of Trent. Enough was enough. In 1616 Pope Paul V decided to make heliocentrism formal heresy AS A TEACHING OF THE CHURCH, to put a stop to the HERESY. So where now your 'The object of the decree was a man, not the faithful of the Church.'As for 'discipline,' well all dogmas, even the Virgin Mary's, and Christ's Resurrection from the dead, could be classed as disciplines in that ONCE DEFINED AND DECLARED, anyone who contradicts them will be guilty of formal heresy. You however use the term to try to undermine the dogma to suit your position.