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Traditional Catholic Faith => Fighting Errors in the Modern World => The Earth God Made - Flat Earth, Geocentrism => Topic started by: bodeens on August 02, 2022, 05:03:38 PM

Title: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: bodeens on August 02, 2022, 05:03:38 PM
Curious about people's position and their certainty in the position they hold and maybe a quick description of your beliefs. Before the FE discussions I would say I had 95% confidence but have thought of some interesting FE arguments that definitely erode my certainty.

My position: Globetard
Confidence in Earth being a globe?: 85-90%.
Definitely not dogmatic GE but from independent observation (amateur astronomer and radio operator, looking to get into radio astronomy too) I believe the Earth is a globe. Cosmologically beyond that there is a lot of uncertainty for me though. I am a Young Earther.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: DigitalLogos on August 02, 2022, 05:35:04 PM
It's difficult to quantify, but I guess I'll try.

My position: "true earther"
Confidence in Earth being a globe?: 40-50%

What I mean by "true earther" is that I'm not going to categorize myself as either a "globetard" or "flat earther" because both have their faults. Yet, I lean more FE because of the testimony from Scripture and some of the proofs in favor of FE. I can't discount the globe entirely, but, we also need to get to the core of what constitutes a "globe earth" anyway? To me, a globe can either be the common depiction of the earth with the land wrapping around the spheroid and resting on its surface; or, a flat plane enclosed within a globular Firmament, much like a traditional snow globe. I lean towards the latter idea, which is also contrary to the common misrepresentation of the flat earth being a literal circular pizza-pan "planet" floating in space; or the more zany conceptions of it being a puddle among other puddles upon a gargantuan spheroid snow ball.

I guess mine is a hybrid of either position. The shape is unimportant to me in the end. What is important is the cosmology, which points toward an enclosed system with the earth being synonymous with the universe itself; rather than an endless sea of planets in the void of "space" extending forever. There is a limit, or border, to our universe/world; beyond which is the realm of the spirit, the Heavenly realm, which is encompassed further by God Himself (which is not a "place").

Again, like the attached images (that I've posted ad nauseum)
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: bodeens on August 02, 2022, 06:19:54 PM
I guess mine is a hybrid of either position. The shape is unimportant to me in the end. What is important is the cosmology, which points toward an enclosed system with the earth being synonymous with the universe itself; rather than an endless sea of planets in the void of "space" extending forever. There is a limit, or border, to our universe/world; beyond which is the realm of the spirit, the Heavenly realm, which is encompassed further by God Himself (which is not a "place").
Thanks for the thoughtful post. There is some interesting stuff to explore here I think and there is a lot to articulate but I don't necessarily think debate threads are a good format because there is close to 0 nuance and it is just looking for owns.

What do you think of the Middle Ages conception of cosmology with the concentric rings and a firmament on the edge of the solar system? I always thought this GE model was interesting but I am generally about independent observation so for me the confirmable universe is only out to Saturn or so in terms of what things look like. Beyond that I really can't independently confirm individual objects. I've attached an image of the model I have been thinking about lately.

How we are to conceptualize heaven I surrender to Faith and no matter what human conception leads me to think there is a heaven and it is compatible with the reality we are in. There are interesting arguments about heaven, Dante seemed to believe the model I posit. The image isn't 100% the model I am talking about but is an interesting and beautiful image :)
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: DigitalLogos on August 02, 2022, 06:36:34 PM
Thanks for the thoughtful post. There is some interesting stuff to explore here I think and there is a lot to articulate but I don't necessarily think debate threads are a good format because there is close to 0 nuance and it is just looking for owns.

What do you think of the Middle Ages conception of cosmology with the concentric rings and a firmament on the edge of the solar system? I always thought this GE model was interesting but I am generally about independent observation so for me the confirmable universe is only out to Saturn or so in terms of what things look like. Beyond that I really can't independently confirm individual objects. I've attached an image of the model I have been thinking about lately.

How we are to conceptualize heaven I surrender to Faith and no matter what human conception leads me to think there is a heaven and it is compatible with the reality we are in. There are interesting arguments about heaven, Dante seemed to believe the model I posit. The image isn't 100% the model I am talking about but is an interesting and beautiful image :)
Dante held to the Ptolemaic system, which is basically what you're describing with planets in concentric rings around the earth. I'm in agreement with that system for the most part, as it coincides well with just what we observe in the skies and what is found in Scripture. Edit: Added Dante's cosmos for comparison, and you'll note also that he divides the earth itself into various "hemispheres", which is more or less similar to what I posit above as the "snow globe" earth model, rather than the modern "beachball" model.

There's an interesting collection of visions from Bl. Hildegard von Bingen that describe the universe as well. I posted about it a while back after comparing what I read in Dr. Sugenis' book on Hildegard versus the actual prophecies and visions themselves (let's just say he has to stretch her words A LOT to make it fit his weird, hybrid, modern-geocentric cosmology). She proposes not only the rings of the planets, but also those of fire, ether, and air which contain the stars. Which, interestingly, Sugenis compares to the observations of astronomers in regard to background radiation and the "baby pictures of the Big Bang".

https://www.cathinfo.com/fighting-errors-in-the-modern-world/sugenis-hildegard-and-the-cause-of-gravity/msg798720/#msg798720
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 02, 2022, 06:49:16 PM
99% flat surface with domed firmament

I've tried to take the "devil's advocate" side and demonstrate to myself that the earth is a globe.  I do this all the time with various issues.  I perform a thought experiment where I believe that the earth is a globe and I'm debating a flat earther.  What's my proof/evidence?  NASA photos.  So much fakery with NASA that it can't be used.  Eratosthenes' sticks?  Depends on how far away the sun is.  Radio waves moving around the earth?  We have no idea what they could be bouncing off of.  Firmament?  Something else?  After all, they claim that radio waves can bounce off the ionosphere.  I urge you to do the same thing, DL.  If you believed earth is a globe, what would your evidence be.  It would be cool to have a thread where people leaning flat earth would present their best evidence in favor of globe earth.

I can't buy the explanation for the "see too far" phenomenon as "refraction", especially in light of the two-way experiments that have been performed, the clarify of objects seen too far, etc.  Results are simply too consistent and too clear for me to be able to convincingly apply the deus ex machina explanation of refraction.  Besides, refraction is not a proof of globe earth, just a counter to flat earth that's convenient.  But has anyone done the math to positively prove that refraction is taking place?  Never.  They just pull it out like a rabbit from a hat, and they simply pull out a word or a concept.

Someone ran the numbers on the world's faster jet, that it would have to nose-down an astonishing amount every second of flight, like nearly 1,000 feet (can't recall the exact numbers), but it would have to be at a perfectly constant rate to avoid fluctuations in altitude up or down.

I leave the 1% there because it's theoretically possible that all the experiments performed have ben faked, but I find it highly unlikely, or because another theoretically-possible explanation is that we live on a globe that's MUCH larger in circuмference/diameter than science claims.

And the notion that a pressurized atmosphere can exist without a container and adjacent to a nearly perfect vacuum I find utterly absurd.  Gravity cannot explain the phenomenon.

There are simply too many problems with globe earth that I can offer no convincing explanation for.

Stationary earth, 100%.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 02, 2022, 07:04:05 PM
It would be cool to have a thread where people leaning flat earth would present their best evidence in favor of globe earth.

This to me is key to actually approach the question with honesty.  Problem with the globe earthers is that they start with a pre-conceived opinion and present various things as "proof" when they're really not in any objective sense.  They simply confirm in their minds something they already believe.

See, look.  Here's a picture of a boat with its bottom cut off.  Proof.  What happened to refraction and atmospheric distortion, etc. that they always use to explain the FE pictures?  What about water/wave levels?  I've never seen an experiment done (such as those done by John D), where they take readings, measurements, etc. and try to account for all variables.  Anything that may possibly SEEM to confirm their prior concept they throw out there as "proof".
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 02, 2022, 07:06:26 PM
So, DL, if you were a glober, what would your best arguments be in favor of globe?  I have tried and simply can't come up with anything that's the least bit convincing.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 02, 2022, 07:12:44 PM
If I had unlimited funds and the clearance/permission, I would simply fund a mission to circuмaviate Antarctica.  Figure it out once in a while.  But we are lied to about almost everything by the media, the establishment, etc. ... everything ... to the point that if a broadcast came on and just said "good morning," I'd suspect that it was actually night time.

Quote
“We’ll know our disinformation program is complete when everything the American public believes is false.” William Casey, CIA Director 1981-1987

Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: DigitalLogos on August 02, 2022, 07:14:24 PM
So, DL, if you were a glober, what would your best arguments be in favor of globe?  I have tried and simply can't come up with anything that's the least bit convincing.
That's the thing. I can't either. At least, not the modern idea of the "beachball globe" that we've been sold all these years. Hence why I had to make a little effort to define what "globe" means. Because even the arguments depending upon the southern "hemisphere" having a different view of the stars is refuted by the simple angular perspective of their sector of the plane.

If we want to split hairs here, then my confidence in there being a globular earth drops to less than 10% if it means NASA's conception of the "globe". Their model relies on the "turtles all the way down" infinite regress of theory relying upon theory upon theory upon theory, etc.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: TKGS on August 02, 2022, 07:18:01 PM
Again, like the attached images (that I've posted ad nauseum)
Confused as to why people who generally say that the Jєωs are deceitful in all things take their word on the shape of the earth.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: DigitalLogos on August 02, 2022, 07:27:21 PM
Confused as to why people who generally say that the Jєωs are deceitful in all things take their word on the shape of the earth.
Considering that much of modern cosmology is based upon Jєωιѕн Kabbalah, I question why you would even make such a statement?

If we're going to go that route, we might as well say all of Scripture is a deception because it came from the Jєωs. Or the Catholic Faith even since it came from Jesus of Nazareth, a Jєω.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Dingbat on August 02, 2022, 09:57:03 PM
When I was actively looking into GE vs FE, I was probably nearly 100% certain that the E was G lol. 

I haven't been paying attention to the discussion for quite a while (new baby and also lost interest due to seemingly cyclical arguments) 

That being said, I stand at probably 90% sure of globetardedness right now. This is mainly due to the idea of how the sun/moon/stars/planets move in the sky. I just can't get behind the proposed FE theories for this. The GE explanation seems almost intuitive (likely due to a childhood full of programming :laugh1:)

I can't really explain the "see too far" phenomenon, nor can I explain why certain posters (who normally seem perfectly rational and even quite logical) seem to be so convinced of FE. If I were to go back to researching I could see myself changing stance to be more confident again in GE, but for now I stand by 90%. 
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: DigitalLogos on August 02, 2022, 10:10:59 PM
I can't really explain the "see too far" phenomenon, nor can I explain why certain posters (who normally seem perfectly rational and even quite logical) seem to be so convinced of FE. If I were to go back to researching I could see myself changing stance to be more confident again in GE, but for now I stand by 90%.
It was the realization that this is a philosophical, and therefore, metaphysical, problem which broke the "globe" for me.

Providentially, I came across this quote just now :laugh1:

Quote
‘Whether the Earth rotates once a day from west to east as Copernicus taught, or the
heavens revolve once a day from east to west as his predecessors believed, the
observable phenomena will be exactly the same. This shows a defect in Newtonian
dynamics, since an empirical science ought not to contain a metaphysical
assumption that cannot be proved or disproved by observation.’ - Bertrand Russell, Bertrand Russell: quoted in D. D. Sciama’s The Unity of the Universe, p.18. [quoted from The Earthmovers by James O'Hanlan, p. 22]


Many metaphysical assumptions are made about the cosmos by modern science where empirical data is lacking, or, non-existent. For example, the "see too far phenomena" you mention is a good one; as there is the metaphysical assumption that there is a curve, based upon a mathematical formula of 8 in/mile sq., for a body that is approximately 25,000 miles in circuмference. Yet, empirically, FEarthers have shown that this is not the case because they can see much farther than is allowed by the formula itself. As either the formula is wrong, or, the globe earth is far bigger than we are told. Secondarily, the horizon would not be constantly at eye level no matter what elevation you are on the globe, there would have to be a certain point where you would need to look down to meet the horizon. Etc, etc.

Another such metaphysical assumption is the relativism that comes from Einstein's theory of general relativity. Where the motion of bodies is based entirely upon the perspective of the observer. Something that cannot be proven by objective measurement, as it is a philosophical problem, therefore the assumption is made that it is factual based upon the mathematical proofs of Einstein's theory rather than proven or disproven by observational data.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Dingbat on August 02, 2022, 10:40:05 PM
It was the realization that this is a philosophical, and therefore, metaphysical, problem which broke the "globe" for me.

Providentially, I came across this quote just now :laugh1:


Many metaphysical assumptions are made about the cosmos by modern science where empirical data is lacking, or, non-existent. For example, the "see too far phenomena" you mention is a good one; as there is the metaphysical assumption that there is a curve, based upon a mathematical formula of 8 in/mile sq., for a body that is approximately 25,000 miles in circuмference. Yet, empirically, FEarthers have shown that this is not the case because they can see much farther than is allowed by the formula itself. As either the formula is wrong, or, the globe earth is far bigger than we are told. Secondarily, the horizon would not be constantly at eye level no matter what elevation you are on the globe, there would have to be a certain point where you would need to look down to meet the horizon. Etc, etc.

Another such metaphysical assumption is the relativism that comes from Einstein's theory of general relativity. Where the motion of bodies is based entirely upon the perspective of the observer. Something that cannot be proven by objective measurement, as it is a philosophical problem, therefore the assumption is made that it is factual based upon the mathematical proofs of Einstein's theory rather than proven or disproven by observational data.
After about my second or third time reading this and trying to understand, I was getting ready to photoshop my profile pic onto this image:

(https://i.postimg.cc/7LdY39qC/artworks-000160808410-vwae37-t500x500.jpg)

But then I read it for about the fifth or sixth time and I think I get it now. Have I mentioned that I'm not into philosophy? :laugh1:

That being said, it's too bad that we can't "trust the science" as the whole moon landing thing woulda cleared up a lot as far as evidence for GE goes ;)
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: gladius_veritatis on August 02, 2022, 10:52:58 PM
That being said, it's too bad that we can't "trust the science" as the whole moon landing thing woulda cleared up a lot as far as evidence for GE goes ;)

In a way, it did.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Miser Peccator on August 02, 2022, 10:55:27 PM
I'm probably about 95% convinced of the flat earth under a firmament dome and perhaps it's inside a globe like DL's pictures. 

 (Thanks for posting those again, DL.  They are very helpful!)

As a kid I could never understand how water could curve and stick on a ball and how we didn't feel the spin at a 1000 miles an hour and how centrifugal force wouldn't make water and other things fly off. 

But who am I to judge? :laugh1:  I've always just been one of those annoying people who ask annoying questions about things other people don't really want to bother with. :cowboy:

Then in the 90's I worked as a flight attendant and I started asking the pilots questions like:

Why are we flying over the northern arctic when it's way out of the way and we have to watch every penny of fuel costs which are so high?  Fuel costs were a constant concern in the volitile Airline industry because if they went up just a few cents it had a major impact on the bottom line and caused several airlines to go under.  Also,  I wondered why other people didn't ask about us flying off course and maybe get concerned that we were being hijacked or something else was wrong, but people just go along...

Since I was a kid I always wanted to see water curve because I couldn't imagine how it works.  I was so excited to finally get to see the view in a large window of the cockpit of a 747 at 30,000 feet above the Pacific.  Finally I'll get to see water curve!   Nope....The horizon for 100's of miles was perfectly level.  Flat!  I asked where the curve was and the pilots told me it was there, can't you see it?   Ugh...I hate gaslighting.

I asked some pilots while we were waiting for our plane one day why the spin of the earth didn't drastically change our flying time from east to west and why we don't circuмnavigate the globe north to south. They said the atmosphere keeps us from the effects of the spin (which didn't make sense to me)  and somebody I never heard of in school or on TV had circuмnavigated the globe north to south.  Strange we never hear about it since it's such a big deal and strange we don't have any flight routes that make use of this short cut under the globe.

When I asked if the plane had to make adjustments nose downward as we go over the curve so we don't fly out into space they admitted that no it doesn't make any adjustments nose downward.  I knew we would feel the nose downward movement since even a slight adjustment to the level of the plane port, starboard or aft is very noticeable in the cabin and you never feel the plane go nose down even a slight amount.  So since we don't make adjustments how do we keep from flying straight into space??

The First Officer smirked and blurted out, "I guess you'll have to be a Freemason to know about that."  

"What??  What's a Freemason?  Those guys in lodges?"  I asked.

The Captain gave the FO a dirty look and got all mad and started demanding of me, "Are you some kind of Flat Earther?"

Me (perplexed at what made him so mad): No.

Captain:  Well you sure sound like a Flat Earther!

Me:  No...I'm just a person asking questions.

Captain:  Well are you sure?

Me:  Why?  Can't I ask questions?

Captain:  Well, I just want to know if you're one of them because you sure sound like one!

Me (getting even more curious now because of his bizarre emotional reaction but not wanting to rock the boat further):  Nope.

Captain:  Well okay then.  

And they walked off...

There was no internet to go and research Flat Earth so I let it be for a number of years but I felt so alone...like why wasn't anybody else asking what seemed to me like very obvious questions???

Then years later I had a friend with a backyard telescope and got to see a good view of Venus and it didn't look anything like what NASA told us.  It was moving about like a plasma ball with it's own light.  It didn't look like anything with solid land.  Nobody else seemed to notice the discrepancy or question it and when I asked friends and family about it they shrugged it off which again seemed so bizarre to me because it really bothered me.

Then I once saw a sunset over the Pacific and mentioned to my husband how strange it was that it never actually set.  The sun got smaller and smaller in the distance until it disappeared but never appeared to go down "behind" the earth.  ??

Now with the Nikon P900 cameras people are seeing boats that should be hidden down under the curve and it's getting pretty obvious to me.

Then you find all the Biblical references for the firmament.  How do globe earthers reconcile that?  Can the globe with expanding space have a firmament?  Is the firmament just an old fashioned notion?

I think one of the reasons it's so hard to break through the brain fog programming was demonstrated by the Asche conformity experiment:

1min 57sec

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iRh5qy09nNw

It's very hard to go against the crowd and globe earth peer pressure is enormous!  Making fun of flat earthers asking very reasonable questions seems to be a universal modus operandi and it's very powerful.  It's like the Emperor's New Clothes.  Of course you can see his clothes can't you??? ;)  It's lonely to dissent.  :trollface:

Isn't that strange?  If you "question the science" you get made fun of??  What else is like that?   Question evolution, covid shots, moon landing and you'll get made fun of.  Very powerful!

Anyway, I would be happy to believe in globe earth if somebody could provide me with one picture of buildings leaning as they go over the curve.

I can't find one.  A ship will allegedly "disappear down under the curve" 6miles out to sea but I have never seen a skyline that shows buildings starting to lean over even just a little.  A three foot drop causes the Leaning Tower of Pisa so it's very visible to the naked eye.  No equipment necessary.  According to globe math a 3 mile skyline should have a 6 foot drop!  

Challenge to Globe Earth believers:  Please provide me with a photo of this phenomenon and I will happily convert. :)

I'll start another thread with my challenge and see what we can find...
























Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Tradman on August 03, 2022, 08:58:33 AM
I'm 100% certain earth is not a globe for these reasons:


1. Scripture consistently details a flat earth with heaven above it, and declares it from Genesis to Revelation. 

2. The Fathers of the Church used scripture to prove the form of the earth is a type for liturgy, Catholic architecture, Old Testament worship and tie it all together with Catholic worship in the New Testament. 

3. No Father of the Church ever cites scripture to prove earth is a globe. 

4. No Father of the Church uses the globe as a type of the Church, Catholic architecture or liturgy.  

5. Popes condemned heliocentrism for centuries because it was at odds with scripture. 

6. Scientific empirical evidence: compasses, sundials, sextants, gyroscopes, cell phones, lighthouses, physical measurements, lasers, infrared, airplanes, balloons, rifles, railroads and cameras, consistently prove there is no curvature to earth. 

7. The firmament. As well as the movement of sun, moon and stars prove earth is not a globe. 

8. NASA was created by Satanists who promote the globe with an endless slew of lies that cost the public billions of dollars.

9. All the heliocentric scientists (Pythagoras, Newton Keplar, Einstein, Galileo et al) were either pagan, anti-Christian, atheists or apostates at odds with the Church not to mention the NWO globalists today who all believe in the globe and profit from the lie. 

10. Suppression of the flat earth in modern media mirrors suppression of Christianity throughout the centuries.




Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: ServusInutilisDomini on August 03, 2022, 10:15:52 AM
Geocentrism: 100% certain

Moon landing fake: 99.9% certain

Dome: 99% certain

Flat Earth: 90% certain

I started researching a couple of weeks ago.

I will do a detailed post describing my reasoning later.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: bodeens on August 03, 2022, 12:00:56 PM
This thread has been great so far. 

I would like to see more globers respond because I am wondering about their model(s). Of course it is not just the NASA model out there. Among globers it would be interesting to see how many reject: 
1) Moon Landings
2) Young Earth
3) Geoncentrism

There is definitely a lot of overlap with a lot of FEers on other cosmological conclusions I draw (problems with NASA etc) but on some more fundamental levels there are disagreements. More interestingly on the purely intellectual (sociopolitical?) level we have the exact same reasons for NASA wanting to fake things. 

If I remember correctly Stanley (before his ban) was GE, Dankward seemed to be 100% GE and 50/50 on the Moon Landing. QVD is a GEer too!


Dante held to the Ptolemaic system, which is basically what you're describing with planets in concentric rings around the earth. I'm in agreement with that system for the most part, as it coincides well with just what we observe in the skies and what is found in Scripture. Edit: Added Dante's cosmos for comparison, and you'll note also that he divides the earth itself into various "hemispheres", which is more or less similar to what I posit above as the "snow globe" earth model, rather than the modern "beachball" model.

There's an interesting collection of visions from Bl. Hildegard von Bingen that describe the universe as well. I posted about it a while back after comparing what I read in Dr. Sugenis' book on Hildegard versus the actual prophecies and visions themselves (let's just say he has to stretch her words A LOT to make it fit his weird, hybrid, modern-geocentric cosmology). She proposes not only the rings of the planets, but also those of fire, ether, and air which contain the stars. Which, interestingly, Sugenis compares to the observations of astronomers in regard to background radiation and the "baby pictures of the Big Bang".

https://www.cathinfo.com/fighting-errors-in-the-modern-world/sugenis-hildegard-and-the-cause-of-gravity/msg798720/#msg798720

I haven't listened to Sungenis much on his cosmology, have a vid that summarizes what he thinks? Something comprehensive, like a "deep dive".

I'm probably about 95% convinced of the flat earth under a firmament dome and perhaps it's inside a globe like DL's pictures.

 (Thanks for posting those again, DL.  They are very helpful!)

As a kid I could never understand how water could curve and stick on a ball and how we didn't feel the spin at a 1000 miles an hour and how centrifugal force wouldn't make water and other things fly off.

But who am I to judge? :laugh1:  I've always just been one of those annoying people who ask annoying questions about things other people don't really want to bother with. :cowboy:

Then in the 90's I worked as a flight attendant and I started asking the pilots questions like:

Why are we flying over the northern arctic when it's way out of the way and we have to watch every penny of fuel costs which are so high?  Fuel costs were a constant concern in the volitile Airline industry because if they went up just a few cents it had a major impact on the bottom line and caused several airlines to go under.  Also,  I wondered why other people didn't ask about us flying off course and maybe get concerned that we were being hijacked or something else was wrong, but people just go along...

Since I was a kid I always wanted to see water curve because I couldn't imagine how it works.  I was so excited to finally get to see the view in a large window of the cockpit of a 747 at 30,000 feet above the Pacific.  Finally I'll get to see water curve!  Nope....The horizon for 100's of miles was perfectly level.  Flat!  I asked where the curve was and the pilots told me it was there, can't you see it?  Ugh...I hate gaslighting.

I asked some pilots while we were waiting for our plane one day why the spin of the earth didn't drastically change our flying time from east to west and why we don't circuмnavigate the globe north to south. They said the atmosphere keeps us from the effects of the spin (which didn't make sense to me)  and somebody I never heard of in school or on TV had circuмnavigated the globe north to south.  Strange we never hear about it since it's such a big deal and strange we don't have any flight routes that make use of this short cut under the globe.

When I asked if the plane had to make adjustments nose downward as we go over the curve so we don't fly out into space they admitted that no it doesn't make any adjustments nose downward.  I knew we would feel the nose downward movement since even a slight adjustment to the level of the plane port, starboard or aft is very noticeable in the cabin and you never feel the plane go nose down even a slight amount.  So since we don't make adjustments how do we keep from flying straight into space??

The First Officer smirked and blurted out, "I guess you'll have to be a Freemason to know about that." 

"What??  What's a Freemason?  Those guys in lodges?"  I asked.

The Captain gave the FO a dirty look and got all mad and started demanding of me, "Are you some kind of Flat Earther?"

Me (perplexed at what made him so mad): No.

Captain:  Well you sure sound like a Flat Earther!

Me:  No...I'm just a person asking questions.

Captain:  Well are you sure?

Me:  Why?  Can't I ask questions?

Captain:  Well, I just want to know if you're one of them because you sure sound like one!

Me (getting even more curious now because of his bizarre emotional reaction but not wanting to rock the boat further):  Nope.

Captain:  Well okay then. 

And they walked off...

There was no internet to go and research Flat Earth so I let it be for a number of years but I felt so alone...like why wasn't anybody else asking what seemed to me like very obvious questions???

Then years later I had a friend with a backyard telescope and got to see a good view of Venus and it didn't look anything like what NASA told us.  It was moving about like a plasma ball with it's own light.  It didn't look like anything with solid land.  Nobody else seemed to notice the discrepancy or question it and when I asked friends and family about it they shrugged it off which again seemed so bizarre to me because it really bothered me.

Then I once saw a sunset over the Pacific and mentioned to my husband how strange it was that it never actually set.  The sun got smaller and smaller in the distance until it disappeared but never appeared to go down "behind" the earth.  ??

Now with the Nikon P900 cameras people are seeing boats that should be hidden down under the curve and it's getting pretty obvious to me.

Then you find all the Biblical references for the firmament.  How do globe earthers reconcile that?  Can the globe with expanding space have a firmament?  Is the firmament just an old fashioned notion?

I think one of the reasons it's so hard to break through the brain fog programming was demonstrated by the Asche conformity experiment:

1min 57sec

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iRh5qy09nNw

It's very hard to go against the crowd and globe earth peer pressure is enormous!  Making fun of flat earthers asking very reasonable questions seems to be a universal modus operandi and it's very powerful.  It's like the Emperor's New Clothes.  Of course you can see his clothes can't you??? ;)  It's lonely to dissent.  :trollface:

Isn't that strange?  If you "question the science" you get made fun of??  What else is like that?  Question evolution, covid shots, moon landing and you'll get made fun of.  Very powerful!

Anyway, I would be happy to believe in globe earth if somebody could provide me with one picture of buildings leaning as they go over the curve.

I can't find one.  A ship will allegedly "disappear down under the curve" 6miles out to sea but I have never seen a skyline that shows buildings starting to lean over even just a little.  A three foot drop causes the Leaning Tower of Pisa so it's very visible to the naked eye.  No equipment necessary.  According to globe math a 3 mile skyline should have a 6 foot drop! 

Challenge to Globe Earth believers:  Please provide me with a photo of this phenomenon and I will happily convert. :)

I'll start another thread with my challenge and see what we can find...
 What was your "redpill" moment per se on the matter? You and I align on some theories that no one else seems to either have done the resesrch on or buy here.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: DigitalLogos on August 03, 2022, 01:55:14 PM
I haven't listened to Sungenis much on his cosmology, have a vid that summarizes what he thinks? Something comprehensive, like a "deep dive".
As far as I know, there isn't a summarized version of his thoughts outside of the movie he produced called "The Principle", which I have yet to watch myself.

https://youtu.be/yHnwl22hxiE

Otherwise, the best way I can describe it is that he believes most of what NASA puts out except with a geocentric and young earth flavor. He also does a good job showing how some tenets of mainstream cosmology actually work in favor of geocentrism and creation. His book Geocentrism 101 is a good place to start.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 03, 2022, 03:41:29 PM
3. No Father of the Church ever cites scripture to prove earth is a globe.

True, although some Fathers did think it was a globe, and that their conception was not irreconcilable with Sacred Scripture.  Nevertheless, I do believe that further study is warranted in terms of what they meant.  It's easy to take a sentence out of context.

I think it was St. Hildegard who described the earth as a globe.  Someone cited a passage.  OK, fine.  But then if you look later, she elaborates and what she actually meant was more along the lines of those pictures that DL has posted (along with others).  She said nobody can live on the antipodes (underside of said globe) because that's where "the deep" is and also the entrance to Sheol.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: DigitalLogos on August 03, 2022, 03:56:40 PM
True, although some Fathers did think it was a globe, and that their conception was not irreconcilable with Sacred Scripture.  Nevertheless, I do believe that further study is warranted in terms of what they meant.  It's easy to take a sentence out of context.

I think it was St. Hildegard who described the earth as a globe.  Someone cited a passage.  OK, fine.  But then if you look later, she elaborates and what she actually meant was more along the lines of those pictures that DL has posted (along with others).  She said nobody can live on the antipodes (underside of said globe) because that's where "the deep" is and also the entrance to Sheol.
Exactly. Which is why I question just what these Fathers and Medieval Theologians meant by "globe" because you get varying ideas of it which does not at all coincide with what we see as the "globe" today.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 03, 2022, 04:20:38 PM
Otherwise, the best way I can describe it is that he believes most of what NASA puts out except with a geocentric and young earth flavor. 

I recall an interview he gave about his book.  He did agree that NASA has put out some obvious hoaxes, and so decided to prescind from arguing on the basis of any NASA "evidence".  He also did dismiss some of the facile anti-FE arguments, such as "if the earth is flat, why can't you see Europe from the US East Coast?"  He agreed that the atmosphere would make it impossible to see that far.  So I detected a fair bit of intellectual honesty.  I have not had a chance to read his book about FE.  He did also say that he started out believing he could dispatch FE with a few pages but then conceded that FEs have some very strong and very solid arguments, and that he ended up having to write a several-hundred page book.  This is what I've been pointing out all along as one of the main reasons that FE is spreading.  There is some really solid evidence in favor of FE to be dismissed lightly.  Simple derision and a wave of the hand does not suffice to make those problems simply go away.  That and also the arrival of the Nikon P900 camera, where many people could suddenly perform experiments themselves, and they kept finding the same results.  P900 went on the market in early 2015, and it's in 2015 that Dubay's videos started to make the rounds.  Marion asserted that it was a psy-op to discredit geocentrism since Sungenis had tricked some Jєω into appearing on the program.  Of course, he had zero evidence to back that up ... just pure speculation.  FE was not invented in 2015 to discredit Sungenis.  It's been around a very long time, from some Church Fathers, through a resurgence in 19th century England, to the original Flat Earth Society (which has now been co-opted).  And it does really square with the fact that Big Tech have been aggressively attempting to suppress it.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: DigitalLogos on August 03, 2022, 04:29:44 PM
I have Sugenis's book on FE, but have yet to read it since it is around 800 pages in length. I'm happy that someone has taken FE seriously in that regard and attempted to respond to the claims. I know after reading Protestant Edward Hendrie's book that he notes Sugenis' tends to be dismissive of arguments against refraction and the evidence offered by long-distance photography. So I'll have to dig into Sugenis' book to see why he was so dismissive.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Nadir on August 03, 2022, 04:37:43 PM
Considering that much of modern cosmology is based upon Jєωιѕн Kabbalah, I question why you would even make such a statement?

If we're going to go that route, we might as well say all of Scripture is a deception because it came from the Jєωs. Or the Catholic Faith even since it came from Jesus of Nazareth, a Jєω.
My apologies for interrupting the fascinating topic with this rhetorical question which demands a new topic (but I am sure it has been done to death over the years here on CI: Why on earth would you accept the falsehood that all of Scripture ... came from the Jєωs and that Jesus of Nazareth was a Jєω?

Back to flat/globe
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: DigitalLogos on August 03, 2022, 04:48:42 PM
My apologies for interrupting the fascinating topic with this rhetorical question which demands a new topic (but I am sure it has been done to death over the years here on CI: Why on earth would you accept the falsehood that all of Scripture ... came from the Jєωs and that Jesus of Nazareth was a Jєω?
Jєω, as in Judean or of the tribe of Judah; not Jєω, as in тαℓмυdic or Khazar, as we see today. A blanket term.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Matthew on August 03, 2022, 04:52:40 PM
I have Sugenis's book on FE, but have yet to read it since it is around 800 pages in length. I'm happy that someone has taken FE seriously in that regard and attempted to respond to the claims. I know after reading Protestant Edward Hendrie's book that he notes Sugenis' tends to be dismissive of arguments against refraction and the evidence offered by long-distance photography. So I'll have to dig into Sugenis' book to see why he was so dismissive.

I have to interject --
I haven't read this Sungenis "contra Flat Earth" book either, but I'll say this -- it doesn't look good if it needs to be 800 pages long.

I'm not saying everything is simple, or easy to explain.
But in my (short) life experience, truth isn't THAT complicated. Just look at the encyclicals and writings of Modernist popes and theologians, and then the writings of the Saints or popes who weren't flaming Modernists. St. Thomas was quite brilliant and hit on all the nuances of theological questions, but he was also succinct considering the subject matter. He got right to the point of each "question" in the Summa. Was each quaestio a 200 page dissertation, or was it relatively succinct? The answer is the latter.

Let's put it this way. You know the old adage, "The Left can't Meme!" It's true. It's because they are objectively insane, and don't have truth on their side. Their "memes" are notorious for being long-winded, a real word salad, as they spin their contradictions, nuances and psychobabble. The conservatives/believers in objective reality, on the other hand, can make a meme quite succinct sometimes with only pictures. Because truth is on their side, and it's quite self-evident.

So the fact that this book, supposedly contra Flat Earth, is 800 pages, is a bad sign. It's inaccessible to the majority of people, which makes it near useless.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: bodeens on August 03, 2022, 05:05:39 PM
Let's put it this way. You know the old adage, "The Left can't Meme!" It's true. It's because they are objectively insane, and don't have truth on their side. Their "memes" are notorious for being long-winded, a real word salad, as they spin their contradictions, nuances and psychobabble. The conservatives/believers in objective reality, on the other hand, can make a meme quite succinct sometimes with only pictures. Because truth is on their side, and it's quite self-evident.
Too bad most right wing memes are made by Facebook boomers, they generally aren't funny unless parsed with irony ;)
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Tradman on August 03, 2022, 05:09:11 PM
True, although some Fathers did think it was a globe, and that their conception was not irreconcilable with Sacred Scripture.  Nevertheless, I do believe that further study is warranted in terms of what they meant.  It's easy to take a sentence out of context.

I think it was St. Hildegard who described the earth as a globe.  Someone cited a passage.  OK, fine.  But then if you look later, she elaborates and what she actually meant was more along the lines of those pictures that DL has posted (along with others).  She said nobody can live on the antipodes (underside of said globe) because that's where "the deep" is and also the entrance to Sheol.
Yea, it's kind of hard to decipher what some of the saints thought because of the way they write.  St. Hildegard remains a little iffy on the subject but, we just don't have enough of her writings translated into English to know what she really thought except for the antipodes opinion. She definitely could have been describing the universe as a snow globe. Thomas Aquinas took a lot of time to consider the globe model.  Probably because higher education institutes put a lot of pressure on the learned. Still, his treatise on the shape of earth was based on Aristotle and pagan Greeks and not on scripture. He went back and forth for pages and pages trying to reason it all out but never actually concluded either way. Maybe that's why the brilliant Thomas considered his writings as straw. :laugh1:   
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 03, 2022, 05:20:39 PM
I have to interject --
I haven't read this Sungenis "contra Flat Earth" book either, but I'll say this -- it doesn't look good if it needs to be 800 pages long.

He said it took him that much to "refute" FE because he admitted that FE had a lot of good arguments.  So I hold this to be a testimony to the fact that FE cannot be dismissed lightly and has some real substance behind it.  If it were merely a laughable kook theory, it certainly wouldn't require 800 pages to deal with.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: bodeens on August 03, 2022, 05:35:39 PM
He said it took him that much to "refute" FE because he admitted that FE had a lot of good arguments.  So I hold this to be a testimony to the fact that FE cannot be dismissed lightly and has some real substance behind it.  If it were merely a laughable kook theory, it certainly wouldn't require 800 pages to deal with.
Yes... Probably the most frustrating thing about wanting to research FE is the deluge of false content put out there and boosted by YouTube, Google, TPTB etc. The real meat of the arguments are purely scientific, being magnetism, nature of plasma, gravity etc. This is one reason I just can't accept at face value any cosmology, the reality of the issue is complex and requires independent observation and thought to come to any conclusions. "Debunking FE Without Science" type content is very unconvincing because the video makers generally aren't scientifically versed enough to make technical arguments. Making prescriptions about reality without technical observation is :sleep:. I am surprised more people don't sign up here to discuss FE.
 
I am going to watch DL's video later because Sungenis isn't a moron. He held his own fairly well vs the Dimonds and has admitted that factually their position is 100% true but he disagrees with the conclusions they extrapolate. If there was a "Cliff's Notes" version of Sungenis' pro GE arguments I would be very interested, otherwise reading that will have to happen this winter.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Cera on August 03, 2022, 05:41:56 PM
Too bad most right wing memes are made by Facebook boomers, they generally aren't funny unless parsed with irony ;)
Are you on Facebook?
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Charity on August 03, 2022, 05:44:26 PM
I have Sugenis's book on FE, but have yet to read it since it is around 800 pages in length. I'm happy that someone has taken FE seriously in that regard and attempted to respond to the claims. I know after reading Protestant Edward Hendrie's book that he notes Sugenis' tends to be dismissive of arguments against refraction and the evidence offered by long-distance photography. So I'll have to dig into Sugenis' book to see why he was so dismissive.

Thanks for mentioning Sungenis' 736 page book.  It can be accessed at http://flatearthflatwrong.com/product/flat-earth-flat-wrong/ (http://flatearthflatwrong.com/product/flat-earth-flat-wrong/) and for as little as $10 can be obtained in PDF with color pictures.  Without the pictures which are actually very helpful to understanding much of what is being discussed, I imagine it would be around a 600 page book.  Sungenis, to his surprise, soon realized that the subject is not so simple as some would make it out to be and he wanted to be as thorough as reasonably possible in examining all the major contentions in favor of FE.  He freely admits that many of the FE arguments are highly sophisticated and therefore should not be taken lightly, but rather examined with all due respect and seriousness.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: bodeens on August 03, 2022, 05:45:29 PM
Are you on Facebook?
I have 0 "social media".

Thanks for mentioning Sungenis' 736 page book.  It can be accessed at http://flatearthflatwrong.com/product/flat-earth-flat-wrong/ (http://flatearthflatwrong.com/product/flat-earth-flat-wrong/) and for as little as $10 can be obtained in PDF with color pictures.  Without the pictures which are actually very helpful to understanding much of what is being discussed, I imagine it would be around a 600 page book.  Sungenis, to his surprise, soon realized that the subject is not so simple as some would make it out to be and he wanted to be as thorough as reasonably possible in examining all the major contentions in favor of FE.  He freely admits that many of the FE arguments are highly sophisticated and therefore should not be taken lightly, but rather examined with all due respect and seriousness.
10 bucks! Thanks for the link!
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Cera on August 03, 2022, 05:52:48 PM
100%
The turning point for me was flying from New York to London and we took the Artic Route. Whaaat? That made me take a closer look.

Here is Eric Dubay:

If Earth was a ball there are several flights in the Southern hemisphere which would have their quickest, straightest path over the Antarctic continent such as Santiago, Chile to Sydney, Australia. Instead of taking the shortest, quickest route in a straight line over Antarctica, all such flights detour all manner of directions away from Antarctica instead claiming the temperatures too cold for airplane travel! Considering the fact that there are plenty of flights to/from/over Antarctica, and NASA claims to have technology keeping them in conditions far colder (and far hotter) than any experienced on Earth, such an excuse is clearly just an excuse, and these flights aren’t made because they are impossible.
(https://ericdubay.files.wordpress.com/2018/07/b1ff1-antarcz2b-2bcopy.gif?w=517&h=516) (https://ericdubay.files.wordpress.com/2018/07/b1ff1-antarcz2b-2bcopy.gif)

44) If Earth was a ball, and Antarctica was too cold to fly over, the only logical way to fly from Sydney to Santiago would be a straight shot over the Pacific staying in the Southern hemisphere the entire way. Re-fueling could be done in New Zealand or other Southern hemisphere destinations along the way if absolutely necessary. In actual fact, however, Santiago-Sydney flights go into the Northern hemisphere making stop-overs at LAX and other North American airports before continuing back down to the Southern hemisphere. Such ridiculously wayward detours make no sense on the globe but make perfect sense and form nearly straight lines when shown on a flat Earth map.
(https://ericdubay.files.wordpress.com/2018/07/7d5e8-sydney-santiago.jpg?w=517&h=260) (https://ericdubay.files.wordpress.com/2018/07/7d5e8-sydney-santiago.jpg)

45) On a ball-Earth, Johannesburg, South Africa to Perth, Australia should be a straight shot over the Indian Ocean with convenient re-fueling possibilities on Mauritus or Madagascar. In actual practice, however, most Johannesburg to Perth flights curiously stop over either in Dubai, Hong Kong or Malaysia all of which make no sense on the ball, but are completely understandable when mapped on a flat Earth.
(https://ericdubay.files.wordpress.com/2018/07/c9bd6-sa-perth.jpg?w=517&h=440) (https://ericdubay.files.wordpress.com/2018/07/c9bd6-sa-perth.jpg)

46) On a ball-Earth Cape Town, South Africa to Buenos Aries, Argentina should be a straight shot over the Atlantic following the same line of latitude across, but instead every flight goes to connecting locations in the Northern hemisphere first, stopping over anywhere from London to Turkey to Dubai. Once again these make absolutely no sense on the globe but are completely understandable options when mapped on a flat Earth.
(https://ericdubay.files.wordpress.com/2018/07/a42ba-ba-sa.jpg?w=517&h=255) (https://ericdubay.files.wordpress.com/2018/07/a42ba-ba-sa.jpg)

47) On a ball-Earth Johannesburg, South Africa to Sao Paolo, Brazil should be a quick straight shot along the 25th Southern latitude, but instead nearly every flight makes a re-fueling stop at the 50th degree North latitude in London first! The only reason such a ridiculous stop-over works in reality is because the Earth is flat.
(https://ericdubay.files.wordpress.com/2018/07/ff0d8-sp-sa.jpg?w=517&h=176) (https://ericdubay.files.wordpress.com/2018/07/ff0d8-sp-sa.jpg)

48) On a ball-Earth Santiago, Chile to Johannesburg, South Africa should be an easy flight all taking place below the Tropic of Capricorn in the Southern hemisphere, yet every listed flight makes a curious re-fueling stop in Senegal near the Tropic of Cancer in the North hemisphere first! When mapped on a flat Earth the reason why is clear to see, however, Senegal is actually directly in a straight-line path half-way between the two.
(https://ericdubay.files.wordpress.com/2018/07/450f3-sa-sa.jpg?w=517&h=254) (https://ericdubay.files.wordpress.com/2018/07/450f3-sa-sa.jpg)


Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Cera on August 03, 2022, 05:54:43 PM
p.s. After reading Eric Dubay's book, I attempted to book a flight from the tip of South Africa to the tip of South America, I learned that all such flights stop to refuel in Europe or UAE. This makes no sense at all on a globe map, but makes perfect sense on a flat earth map.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Charity on August 03, 2022, 06:34:17 PM
p.s. After reading Eric Dubay's book, I attempted to book a flight from the tip of South Africa to the tip of South America, I learned that all such flights stop to refuel in Europe or UAE. This makes no sense at all on a globe map, but makes perfect sense on a flat earth map.
Amazing!

https://www.flightconnections.com/flights-from-cpt-to-eze (https://www.flightconnections.com/flights-from-cpt-to-eze)
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 03, 2022, 06:39:54 PM
I recall listening to an interview with a professional pilot (cargo planes) from Australia, and he could never figure out why his route always took him near Alaska.  That made no sense to him.  ... until he first saw a Flat Earth map.  He's a diehard flat earther now.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Emile on August 03, 2022, 06:42:06 PM
p.s. After reading Eric Dubay's book, I attempted to book a flight from the tip of South Africa to the tip of South America, I learned that all such flights stop to refuel in Europe or UAE. This makes no sense at all on a globe map, but makes perfect sense on a flat earth map.
A question that occurs to me: are you looking only at commercial flights?

If so, a commercial airline has to have enough passengers to make the flight profitable. Are there enough people that travel from Johannesburg to Sao Paolo, for example, to make a direct flight viable? Or do they need to fly to a major hub, such as London, in order to have enough passengers to make it pay?
For example: all the commercial flights from my local airport fly to a metro hub. There's a larger town that I drive to semi-regularly about 150 miles away. If I wanted to fly there via commercial airline , I would have to fly to the metro hub (~250 miles), then change planes to fly 160 miles to get to that town. It's simply the economic factors that determine that.

Now if a person hired a charter to fly from Johannesburg to Sao Paulo, and was taken via London, that would be very compelling.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 03, 2022, 06:44:27 PM
Amazing!

https://www.flightconnections.com/flights-from-cpt-to-eze (https://www.flightconnections.com/flights-from-cpt-to-eze)

Why on earth would they possibly take those routes?

Another interesting phenomenon is that the various flight trackers simply do not work in the Southern Hemisphere.  They cut out and at best sometimes provide a "simulation".  So GPS doesn't work in the Southern Hemisphere?
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 03, 2022, 06:47:09 PM
A question that occurs to me: are you looking only at commercial flights?

If so, a commercial airline has to have enough passengers to make the flight profitable. Are there enough people that travel from Johannesburg to Sao Paolo, for example, to make a direct flight viable, or do they need to fly to a major hub such as London in order to have enough passengers to make it pay?
For example, all the commercial flights from my local airport fly to a metro hub. There's a larger town that I drive to semi-regularly about 150 miles away. If I wanted to fly there via commercial airline , I would have to fly to the metro hub (~250 miles), then change planes to fly 160 miles to get to that town. It's simply the economic factors that determine that.

Now if a person hired a charter to fly from Johannesburg to Sao Paulo, and was taken via London, that would be very compelling.

There would certainly be SOME flights taking that direct route.  If you could fill a plane with people from one place to another, it would not only save on fuel, but it would be a major competitive advantage vs. other carriers in terms of the convenience and the time of travel.  Based on the number of flights, there would certainly be a business case for at least one direct flight.  This pattern of flights is just too darn consistent to be based on economics.

So, I recall when I was a child and took a few flights over a couple years between Cleveland and Hungary (direct flight always with a full plane).  We always flew over Gander Air Force Base in Newfoundland.  After checking out a globe map, I asked my dad why that was, since that did seem to be really out of the way vs. a direct line.  He told me that regulations required that passenger planes always remain within a certain distance of land.  Not sure if he heard that somewhere, but I have since learned that this was entirely untrue.  While this route is not as bad as the Southern Hemisphere routes, if you plot a direct line between Cleveland and Hungary on a flat earth map, it's dead on a straight line between the two.

EDIT:  So I looked it up and it still show on a map as taking that route.  Again, not extremely pronounced, since there's much less of a difference in the Northern Hemisphere.  But still ... why?  Why would you take this curved route when you could just make a straight line ... and save some time and some fuel?

https://tinyurl.com/mr3vpcas

Put this on an FE map and it's a straight line.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Emile on August 03, 2022, 07:07:03 PM
If you could fill a plane with people from one place to another
That "if" is the entirety of the question when looking at the economics.

I certainly don't know the demand for direct flights from JH to SP, does anyone here?
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Miser Peccator on August 03, 2022, 07:11:36 PM
A question that occurs to me: are you looking only at commercial flights?

If so, a commercial airline has to have enough passengers to make the flight profitable. Are there enough people that travel from Johannesburg to Sao Paolo, for example, to make a direct flight viable? Or do they need to fly to a major hub, such as London, in order to have enough passengers to make it pay?
For example: all the commercial flights from my local airport fly to a metro hub. There's a larger town that I drive to semi-regularly about 150 miles away. If I wanted to fly there via commercial airline , I would have to fly to the metro hub (~250 miles), then change planes to fly 160 miles to get to that town. It's simply the economic factors that determine that.

Now if a person hired a charter to fly from Johannesburg to Sao Paulo, and was taken via London, that would be very compelling.
Yes, airlines use the hub and spoke model to keep flights full and profitable and some connections will seem out of the way for this reason.

Yet, there are numerous emergency landings of flights which show they are flying wayyyyy off course.

19min
https://www.bitchute.com/video/UBWpV5S8iFOY/

Like others are mentioning, this is what I noticed when we flew from Los Angeles to London and went over the arctic and many other flights that went over the Norther Arctic which made no sense at all until I saw the flat earth map.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: AMDGJMJ on August 03, 2022, 07:51:21 PM
Here is an interesting article saying why most planes don't fly over Antarctica.  Can't say it is accurate but I hadn't thought about the polar disruptions that could be caused with compasses, etc.  It reminds me a little of the Bermuda Triangle. 😅

https://executiveflyers.com/why-cant-you-fly-over-antarctica/ (https://executiveflyers.com/why-cant-you-fly-over-antarctica/)

By the way...  I am a...

100% convinced Geocentrist, , convinced the earth does not spin and believe the earth is relatively young. (7222 or so years old maybe?  🙃)

I find the Flat Earth Info interesting but not convinced by it.  I am not a scientist though.  🤔

Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: AMDGJMJ on August 03, 2022, 07:59:24 PM
Here is a site where you can buy a ticket to fly over Antarctica:

https://firstclass.com.au/tour/qantas-antarctica-fights/ (https://firstclass.com.au/tour/qantas-antarctica-fights/)

And reasons why most planes don't fly over it:

https://askcaptainlim.com/do-planes-ever-fly-over-antarctica/ (https://askcaptainlim.com/do-planes-ever-fly-over-antarctica/)
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Emile on August 03, 2022, 08:57:22 PM
So, I recall when I was a child and took a few flights over a couple years between Cleveland and Hungary (direct flight always with a full plane).  We always flew over Gander Air Force Base in Newfoundland.  After checking out a globe map, I asked my dad why that was, since that did seem to be really out of the way vs. a direct line.  He told me that regulations required that passenger planes always remain within a certain distance of land.  Not sure if he heard that somewhere, but I have since learned that this was entirely untrue.  While this route is not as bad as the Southern Hemisphere routes, if you plot a direct line between Cleveland and Hungary on a flat earth map, it's dead on a straight line between the two.

EDIT:  So I looked it up and it still show on a map as taking that route.  Again, not extremely pronounced, since there's much less of a difference in the Northern Hemisphere.  But still ... why?  Why would you take this curved route when you could just make a straight line ... and save some time and some fuel?

https://tinyurl.com/mr3vpcas

Put this on an FE map and it's a straight line.
That is interesting. The possibility that comes to mind is that they take advantage of the jet-stream. A stout tailwind could save a lot of fuel, even if the distance is longer.


Quote
Record-breaking jet stream accelerates air travel; flight clocks in at 801 mph

On Monday night, the river of air 35,000 feet above the New York City area, known as the jet stream, clocked in at a blazing 231 mph.
https://www.cbs8.com/article/news/record-breaking-jet-stream-accelerates-air-travel-flight-clocks-in-at-801-mph/509-a2c66763-4514-49b8-93e0-88892afd58fc
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 03, 2022, 10:06:37 PM
That is interesting. The possibility that comes to mind is that they take advantage of the jet-stream. A stout tailwind could save a lot of fuel, even if the distance is longer.

Perhaps.  Speaking of jet streams, there's an interesting comparison of what they look like on a globe vs. flat earth.


(https://pbs.twimg.com/media/C248tyEWQAIr9p9.jpg)
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Matthew on August 03, 2022, 10:13:05 PM
There's a booklet "16 emergency landings proving Flat Earth" -- and I agree. One of the biggest proof of Flat Earth out there. Globers can only stand with their mouths open, having absolutely no explanation to offer.

https://www.flatearthresearch.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/covered16emergencylandingsprovingflatearth-191007025918_compressed.pdf
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Nadir on August 03, 2022, 10:19:43 PM
45) On a ball-Earth, Johannesburg, South Africa to Perth, Australia should be a straight shot over the Indian Ocean with convenient re-fueling possibilities on Mauritus or Madagascar. In actual practice, however, most Johannesburg to Perth flights curiously stop over either in Dubai, Hong Kong or Malaysia all of which make no sense on the ball, but are completely understandable when mapped on a flat Earth.
(https://ericdubay.files.wordpress.com/2018/07/c9bd6-sa-perth.jpg?w=517&h=440) (https://ericdubay.files.wordpress.com/2018/07/c9bd6-sa-perth.jpg)

Re accessing Madagascar from Australia, there are direct flights from Perth to Jo'burg, with no stopovers to refuel, then a lighter plane from Jo'burg to Antanarivo. Then Perth's latitude is -31 while Joburg is -26.

Interestingly, the east-west flight takes 10hr 45min while west-east flight takes 9hr 20min over the same distance. An hr  25min difference, which is greatly appreciated if your travelling with a full load of passengers.

I do believe that there are practical concerns such a demand and marketing that play a large parts in necessary diversions, e.g. you cannot fly direct Sydney-Antanarivo simply because the demand is not there.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Miser Peccator on August 03, 2022, 10:59:30 PM
Re accessing Madagascar from Australia, there are direct flights from Perth to Jo'burg, with no stopovers to refuel, then a lighter plane from Jo'burg to Antanarivo. Then Perth's latitude is -31 while Joburg is -26.

Interestingly, the east-west flight takes 10hr 45min while west-east flight takes 9hr 20min over the same distance. An hr  25min difference, which is greatly appreciated if your travelling with a full load of passengers.

I do believe that there are practical concerns such a demand and marketing that play a large parts in necessary diversions, e.g. you cannot fly direct Sydney-Antanarivo simply because the demand is not there.
Not debating you specifically but just adding comments to yours:

Tail winds and jet streams can make a very big difference in flying times.  There are some very powerful jet streams in the southern hemisphere.  There are some good videos available on that topic.

However a 1000 mile per hour spin is not part of that equation and is really absurd when you consider that planes fly 500 mph.  If the earth spun below they could just hover and arrive at their destination. LOL  I don't think most people here believe in the spin though.  Yet some are incredulous to the idea of FE because "so many people would have to be in on it".  Well they fooled a lot of people with the spinning earth lie so why would FE be any different? 

As for flight routes: the commercial aspect of the strange flight routes is one thing but the emergency landings (see the vid I posted in earlier post) which only make sense on a flat earth are whole different story.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Miser Peccator on August 03, 2022, 11:03:35 PM

 What was your "redpill" moment per se on the matter? You and I align on some theories that no one else seems to either have done the resesrch on or buy here.


My ultimate "redpill" moment has been considering the globe earth math when looking at the horizon and the fact that buildings never lean away from each other as they "go over the curve".

The GE math is crazy ridiculous!  It's hard to believe that anyone actually believes it. ??? :confused:

I don't think many people have actually taken the time to contemplate it very deeply.

Anyway, I feel like there is a kind of spellcasting to GE and that completely broke the spell.  (And considering the Kabbalist origins of the Big Bang which is the Ein Sof and NASA etc.  I do mean spell!)

I'm starting another thread on that one aspect (Globe Earth math) of the discussion alone.

GE discussions are often like explaining apologetics to a Protestant.  Instead of staying focused on one topic, it goes to another and to another....  :)
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: bodeens on August 03, 2022, 11:19:45 PM

My ultimate "redpill" moment has been considering the globe earth math when looking at the horizon and the fact that buildings never lean away from each other as they "go over the curve".

The GE math is crazy ridiculous!  It's hard to believe that anyone actually believes it. ??? :confused:

I don't think many people have actually taken the time to contemplate it very deeply.

Anyway, I feel like there is a kind of spellcasting to GE and that completely broke the spell.

I'm starting another thread on that one aspect of the discussion alone.

GE discussions are often like explaining apologetics to a Protestant.  Instead of staying focused on one topic, it goes to another and to another....  :)
Just from independent observations I can't accept FE. If anyone can explain how Starlink works on FE (with a working latency model that reflects user's pings IRL), how NVIS works with FE, some specifics about weather modeling (not going to self dox so we can discard this particular one ) I would be happy with the FE position. I'd gladly defend FE vs GEers because the smugness and condecension of GEers I don't like. Since nobody is able to explain these things to me in multiple threads on here (DL even asked on some other sites for me and wasn't able to get answers) I can't consider the position beyond being possible but not definitively true. Note I am only interested in testable hypotheses... No NASA, no space pics, no trickery, no weird sunsets or objects disappearing in certain parts of the globe or horizon analysis. I can only defend what I can observe.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: DigitalLogos on August 04, 2022, 06:15:06 AM
Just from independent observations I can't accept FE. If anyone can explain how Starlink works on FE (with a working latency model that reflects user's pings IRL), how NVIS works with FE, some specifics about weather modeling (not going to self dox so we can discard this particular one ) I would be happy with the FE position. I'd gladly defend FE vs GEers because the smugness and condecension of GEers I don't like. Since nobody is able to explain these things to me in multiple threads on here (DL even asked on some other sites for me and wasn't able to get answers) I can't consider the position beyond being possible but not definitively true. Note I am only interested in testable hypotheses... No NASA, no space pics, no trickery, no weird sunsets or objects disappearing in certain parts of the globe or horizon analysis. I can only defend what I can observe.
This guy isn't a FEarther, but he excoriates StarLink as a fraud

https://youtu.be/2vuMzGhc1cg
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: AMDGJMJ on August 04, 2022, 06:54:26 AM
Here is an interesting site that gives a basic explanation of Aristotle's ideas on FE vs. GE:

http://www.pas.rochester.edu/~blackman/ast104/aristotle8.html (http://www.pas.rochester.edu/~blackman/ast104/aristotle8.html)
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: AMDGJMJ on August 04, 2022, 07:19:41 AM
Here is an interesting site that gives a basic explanation of Aristotle's ideas on FE vs. GE:

http://www.pas.rochester.edu/~blackman/ast104/aristotle8.html (http://www.pas.rochester.edu/~blackman/ast104/aristotle8.html)
Here is another interesting article explaining more of the mathematical calculations of Aristotle and such people (the math of which is beyond me).  😅

https://www.astronomy.ohio-state.edu/thompson.1847/161/measearth.html
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: ServusInutilisDomini on August 04, 2022, 08:11:54 AM
Just from independent observations I can't accept FE. If anyone can explain how Starlink works on FE (with a working latency model that reflects user's pings IRL), how NVIS works with FE, some specifics about weather modeling (not going to self dox so we can discard this particular one ) I would be happy with the FE position. I'd gladly defend FE vs GEers because the smugness and condecension of GEers I don't like. Since nobody is able to explain these things to me in multiple threads on here (DL even asked on some other sites for me and wasn't able to get answers) I can't consider the position beyond being possible but not definitively true. Note I am only interested in testable hypotheses... No NASA, no space pics, no trickery, no weird sunsets or objects disappearing in certain parts of the globe or horizon analysis. I can only defend what I can observe.
Mystery vs. contradiction. Same thing as the sede question.

Flat Earthers don't even have to provide a conclusive model, they just have to demonstrate it is not contradictory and it wins by default because it is according to the literal interpretation of Scripture.

I still have some questions about FE but I've found the globe debunked many times over in these couple of weeks of research.

Consider also, how easy it is to disprove a flat earth. NASA needs to provide just one genuine picture of the Earth, or film a flight over Antarctica, or photograph curvature, etc.

But every time they provide supposed evidence it ends up being falsified.

Long story short, the burden of proof is on the globetards and they haven't delivered.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: de Lugo on August 04, 2022, 08:28:47 AM
Curious about people's position and their certainty in the position they hold and maybe a quick description of your beliefs. Before the FE discussions I would say I had 95% confidence but have thought of some interesting FE arguments that definitely erode my certainty.

My position: Globetard
Confidence in Earth being a globe?: 85-90%.
Definitely not dogmatic GE but from independent observation (amateur astronomer and radio operator, looking to get into radio astronomy too) I believe the Earth is a globe. Cosmologically beyond that there is a lot of uncertainty for me though. I am a Young Earther.

Interesting thread!

My positions:


1) Globe vs flat: Globe
2) Geo vs helio: Geo
3) Young vs Old Earth: Young
4) Earth rotate vs Stationary: Rotate
5) Moon Landing: No
6) Aliens: No
7) Satellites exist: Yes (I can see them at night)
8) Evolution of species: No
9) Literal Genesis Creation: Yes
10) Worldwide flood: Yes
11) Scriptural historical accounts accurate: Yes
12) Scriptural inerrency limited to moral teachings: No
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Pax Vobis on August 04, 2022, 08:49:31 AM

Quote
Flat Earthers don't even have to provide a conclusive model, they just have to demonstrate it is not contradictory and it wins by default because it is according to the literal interpretation of Scripture.

I still have some questions about FE but I've found the globe debunked many times over in these couple of weeks of research.
Right.  I can't explain FE anymore than show people the picture of the "snow globes".  But I can poke holes in globe earth.


As Sherlock Holmes said, in a brilliant explanation of logic:  “When you have eliminated all which is impossible, then whatever remains, however improbable, must be the truth.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: DigitalLogos on August 04, 2022, 08:53:32 AM
Right.  I can't explain FE anymore than show people the picture of the "snow globes".  But I can poke holes in globe earth.


As Sherlock Holmes said, in a brilliant explanation of logic:  “When you have eliminated all which is impossible, then whatever remains, however improbable, must be the truth.
I just can't wrap my head around how the earth being spherical is "self-evident" to people? Take a look outside and you see a flat plane in all directions with a dome overhead, and the horizon at eye-level. Not one immediate, unbiased observation of one's environment tells me the world is a spherical globe.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: ServusInutilisDomini on August 04, 2022, 09:00:26 AM
Interesting thread!

My positions:


1) Globe vs flat: Globe
2) Geo vs helio: Geo
3) Young vs Old Earth: Young
4) Earth rotate vs Stationary: Rotate
5) Moon Landing: No
6) Aliens: No
7) Satellites exist: Yes (I can see them at night)
8) Evolution of species: No
9) Literal Genesis Creation: Yes
10) Worldwide flood: Yes
11) Scriptural historical accounts accurate: Yes
12) Scriptural inerrency limited to moral teachings: No
Most people mean by geocentrism that the Earth is in the center of the universe AND immobile.

I'm very interested to know how you have come to conclude geocentrism is correct but the Earth rotates since all the best proofs (like Michelson-Morley) prove geocentrism by proving the Earth doesn't move.

Are you aware of the following proceedings?
Quote
24th February 1616: The eleven theologian-qualifiers of the Holy Office meet to consider the
theological qualifications proper to be attached to the following propositions:
( i ) The sun is the centre of the universe (“mundi”) and absolutely
immobile in local motion.
( ii ) The earth is not the centre of the universe (“mundi”); it is not
immobile but turns on itself with a diurnal movement.
All unanimously censure the first proposition as “foolish, absurd in philosophy {i.e.
scientifically untenable] and formally heretical on the grounds of expressly contradicting the
statements of Holy Scripture in many places according to the proper meaning of the words,
the common exposition and the understanding of the Holy Fathers and learned theologians”;
the second proposition they unanimously censured as likewise “absurd in philosophy” and
theologically “at least erroneous in faith”.
25th February 1616: Pope Paul V is officially apprised of this theological qualification and
confirms it, ordering Cardinal Bellarmine to summon Galileo and ( i ) warn him to
abandon the said opinions; should he refuse to obey, ( ii ) order him to abstain from
teaching, defending or treating of this doctrine and opinion in any way; and, should he
not acquiesce even in this, ( iii ) to imprison him.
26th February 1616: Cardinal Bellarmine summons Galileo to his home and before witnesses
transmits the Pope’s orders, commanding him in the name of the Pope and of the
whole Congregation of the Holy Office to abandon5 the position in question and no
more to hold, teach or defend it on pain of being proceeded against by the Holy
Office. Galileo promises to obey.

From John Daly's study which I attach.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: bodeens on August 04, 2022, 09:07:25 AM
This guy isn't a FEarther, but he excoriates StarLink as a fraud

https://youtu.be/2vuMzGhc1cg
Yeah, OFC it is a venture capital grab. I agree 100%. Although if I am getting scammed... Starlink is literally my only internet option that supports the job for this household needs (I need good ping and decent bandwidth... Real world applications I get around 100mbps daytime and 400mbps nighttime never a ping over 50ms worldwide) and I cannot use Dish, HughesNet or whatever other options instead due to latency and issues with weather. I live roughly 10 miles from the nearest 3G signal (1 bar, assuming I am on top of this certain hill 10miles away) and my nearest 4G signal is 25+ miles away in a small town. There is no way for me to get scammed here because my income would be 0 without Starlink. I am not moving my family into a city just to work and have decent internet. This video doesn't cover the science, just points we all agree on.

No one has provided me an explanation of the pings I get, let alone why my worst pings are not to the tip of South America/Africa, as they should be on FE. I can make a call to nearly anywhere and get ~30ms ping. You asked this and some additional related questions for me to other FEers and I can't get an answer. 
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 04, 2022, 09:17:01 AM
Consider also, how easy it is to disprove a flat earth. NASA needs to provide just one genuine picture of the Earth, or film a flight over Antarctica, or photograph curvature, etc.

Problem with a NASA photo is that we'd never be able to independently verify that it's real.  But, yes, I've said this before, a circuм-aviation (with observers and under controlled conditions) would be able to debunk the common FE model.  And it would be doable for a tiny fraction of what NASA spends every single day.  Videos of the alleged 24-hour sun in Antarctica have been conclusively proven to have been faked / edited.  Why bother to fake them if there's a REAL 24-hour sun?
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Matthew on August 04, 2022, 10:52:08 AM
Flat Earthers don't even have to provide a conclusive model, they just have to demonstrate it is not contradictory and it wins by default because it is according to the literal interpretation of Scripture.

I still have some questions about FE but I've found the globe debunked many times over in these couple of weeks of research.

Consider also, how easy it is to disprove a flat earth. NASA needs to provide just one genuine picture of the Earth, or film a flight over Antarctica, or photograph curvature, etc.

But every time they provide supposed evidence it ends up being falsified.

Long story short, the burden of proof is on the globetards and they haven't delivered.

That's the thing: they haven't JUST "not delivered". They were caught faking. Repeatedly. WHY?!  

WHY!?!?!?!?!?!

If the globe earth is the truth, then why all the bullshit? Why all the scams? Why all the trickery and fakery? 

If you hired a man to build you a house in another state, and every time you asked for progress reports you caught him faking it -- sending fake photos off the Internet, lying in various ways -- would you conclude your house is actually being built? Or would you rightly conclude that you can kiss (whatever money you gave the scammer) goodbye?

When you catch the powers that be (NASA, etc.) going to elaborate pains to produce lying propaganda, you know they're hiding the truth. It's that simple.

You can be *morally* certain of it: people don't lie for no reason. They don't spend tons of time, money, and effort creating elaborate hoaxes just for fun.

They did this with the search for the Missing Link (between apes and men) in the 20th century. Many hoaxes. Because evolution is false, but they desperately wanted to prop it up as true.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Matthew on August 04, 2022, 10:59:46 AM
It's common sense, but I can't underline this point enough.

I would never, in a million years, waste a dollar or even 5 minutes producing faked footage that I live in the country. I would simply step out on my front porch and take pictures. It would be that simple. There are plenty of ways to prove something *which is true*. No need for staged events, hoaxes, propaganda, and other trickery.

As a sidenote, I also wouldn't get bent out of shape about morons who *directly opposed to all evidence* claim that I live in a big city, despite all the photos of me and my family living in rural Texas, property tax records, etc. I wouldn't be putting up "fact checker" notices, censoring/banning people, etc. because A) the number of such morons would be almost non-existent; no one would have any motive to claim something so crazy, unless they were literally insane, and B) the truth would speak for itself. I would be secure, as opposed to insecure, knowing that I'm resting on the truth, which is like a firm bedrock that isn't going anywhere.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Matthew on August 04, 2022, 11:07:15 AM
This guy isn't a FEarther, but he excoriates StarLink as a fraud


I haven't watched the video, nor do I know anything about StarLink. But I want to make one, off-the-cuff, uninformed comment (take it for what it's worth).

There is obviously SOME degree of marketing nonsense involved: just look at the name. Star Link.

I assure you, no "stars" are involved in your super-duper Internet connection. And it's not some 24th century Star Trek equivalent of the Internet where various star systems are linked together in a vast network.

Sorry to disappoint, but the whole thing is all very much close to Earth.

That doesn't prove anything, just that they're not afraid to fluff it up a bit, at least in the marketing wankery department. They're trying VERY HARD to evoke "Sci-Fi" vibes, to make you think they're super special, almost breakthrough in nature. Color me doubtful.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: ServusInutilisDomini on August 04, 2022, 11:39:40 AM
That's the thing: they haven't JUST "not delivered". They were caught faking. Repeatedly. WHY?! 

WHY!?!?!?!?!?!

If the globe earth is the truth, then why all the bullshit? Why all the scams? Why all the trickery and fakery?

If you hired a man to build you a house in another state, and every time you asked for progress reports you caught him faking it -- sending fake photos off the Internet, lying in various ways -- would you conclude your house is actually being built? Or would you rightly conclude that you can kiss (whatever money you gave the scammer) goodbye?

When you catch the powers that be (NASA, etc.) going to elaborate pains to produce lying propaganda, you know they're hiding the truth. It's that simple.

You can be *morally* certain of it: people don't lie for no reason. They don't spend tons of time, money, and effort creating elaborate hoaxes just for fun.

They did this with the search for the Missing Link (between apes and men) in the 20th century. Many hoaxes. Because evolution is false, but they desperately wanted to prop it up as true.
Agreed.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Miser Peccator on August 04, 2022, 12:03:13 PM
Problem with a NASA photo is that we'd never be able to independently verify that it's real.  

That's what is so strange.  They could just show us a fake photo and lie 100% but they don't.

They actually admit it's a "composite" and you can watch interviews with the NASA artists that openly state they create the images and add artistic touches to both the earth and the "renditions" of the planets.


(https://i.imgur.com/EWDlsJ0.png)



(https://i.imgur.com/kB1rHUf.png)

(https://i.imgur.com/VMzd9ER.png)

Be sure to notice Pluto the dog in the photo of Pluto:

2min
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=umeHIxIdKxE

(https://i.imgur.com/XUijRBZ.png)

The Blue Marble is photoshopped, but it has to be...

1min 53sec
https://www.bitchute.com/video/LOou3eAIqzC1/


Funny song:  there ain't no photographs of earth
5min 19 sec
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Bcs9V798BMA


They openly admit everything and must be laughing so hard that we still can't seem to figure it out.  

This is what Venus looks like through a home telescope:


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cLJVYjKIIBg

Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: St Giles on August 04, 2022, 01:05:40 PM
That nikon p1000 is junk compared to a real telescope and large sensor camera with manual focus.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: DigitalLogos on August 04, 2022, 01:11:08 PM
That nikon p1000 is junk compared to a real telescope and large sensor camera with manual focus.
I was thinking the same thing. I'm not particularly 100% convinced by p900 and p1000 videos of stars. I'll have to see about getting a decent telescope once we sell our house. 
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Miser Peccator on August 04, 2022, 01:14:32 PM
That nikon p1000 is junk compared to a real telescope and large sensor camera with manual focus.

When I saw Venus through my friend's telescope it looked similar to this.

Do you have a video that shows it better than this one?
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: St Giles on August 04, 2022, 01:34:25 PM
As far as I know, the problem with viewing venus is that it is so close to the sun that it never gets very high in the sky without daylight appearing. Anything in space is best viewed high in the sky, so there is the least amount of atmosphere distorting the view, and in cold weather and high altitudes for less distortion. Then you want to view it when it is physically close to earth in its orbit, but that would mean it is casting a shadow and may be hard to see. Taking all that into consideration, it still takes a good quality large scope (minimum 4-6" diameter) with a high magnification lens to clearly see a planet. Then, the problem becomes getting enough contrast to see anything other than a bright ball. Our eyes are the best chance of seeing such detail and contrast because cameras and display screens have a low dynamic range, meaning there's little difference between light and dark.

Jupiter when it is closest to the earth, if that happens during the winter, is the best one to look at, but I still struggle to make out any details with my 4" diameter telescope. The mirror is getting cloudy on it, and the highest magnification lens doesn't provide as clear of an image as the lower magnification lenses; a problem even microscopes have.

I just found this video. He comments on using a filter, which he doesn't have, to get better details. I think this is a good representation of what one can expect from a big-ish telescope using a camera. If I'm correct, he's just viewing IR with that filter, so no color image and I don't think IR focuses very sharp.
https://youtu.be/d49TPvlwAtU?t=154
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Matthew on August 04, 2022, 01:44:50 PM
Yeah, if I were rich I'd like to get a nice telescope and test out some of this stuff personally.

You'd be surprised how gullible people are, when they WANT to be/stay deceived.

I know a man who's a near-genius at electronics -- Dave Jones, of EEVblog fame -- he really knows his stuff -- but he unironically likes (and believes in) that recent NASA photo of the moon crossing the earth. He had it as his PC background wallpaper.

Having cast off the Faith of his Fathers, he is now wandering in the wilderness, the closest thing to religion in his life is "science".  He does debunk some modern climate-saving "snake oil" schemes like Solar Roadways, but that's only because they give other science-worshipers like himself a bad name. Kind of like many Trads get hot and angry over other Trads that give them a bad name. That seems to be a very human condition.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Miser Peccator on August 04, 2022, 01:50:02 PM


I just found this video. He comments on using a filter, which he doesn't have, to get better details. I think this is a good representation of what one can expect from a big-ish telescope using a camera. If I'm correct, he's just viewing IR with that filter, so no color image and I don't think IR focuses very sharp.
https://youtu.be/d49TPvlwAtU?t=154
Thanks
Hmm...I wonder if my friend was actually showing me a star instead of Venus. ??
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: bodeens on August 04, 2022, 02:24:40 PM
Miser, Venus looks nothing like that through a decent scope lol. I have a 12" scope and am in a Bortle ~1 area (one of the "darker" places in terms of night sky in North America) so I can see it very clearly at times. I am guessing this guy is in Bortle 3+ with perhaps the wrong pieces altogether for what he is trying to observe. Add on top of that whatever seeing conditions (low altitude other things) and you can replicate that video :laugh1:
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Miser Peccator on August 04, 2022, 02:28:06 PM



Funny song:  there ain't no photographs of earth
5min 19 sec
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Bcs9V798BMA




I apologize.  I just rewatched this video---it's been a while since I saw it first---and it has "G da**" and some vulgarity.  :/

I remembered it made good points about the fact that if NASA was taking photos of Pluto and other things so very far away, why couldn't they just take a photo of Earth?

But I forgot about the other so I'm sorry about that!
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Tradman on August 04, 2022, 02:58:34 PM
This is my personal video of the stars taken with my P900.  Sorry about the bouncing around, my tripod was junk.

Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: apollo on August 04, 2022, 03:13:07 PM
99% flat surface with domed firmament

Stationary earth, 100%.
.
Here is a debate about this topic (about 1 hour, though).
There is actual proof that the Earth is a globe, shown in the video.  

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=he-7vs0BkLE
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: DigitalLogos on August 04, 2022, 03:38:21 PM
.
Here is a debate about this topic (about 1 hour, though).
There is actual proof that the Earth is a globe, shown in the video. 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=he-7vs0BkLE
Why would anyone here care what "Professor" Dave has to say? The man has been shown to be a total fool by actual scientists, let alone other Flat Earthers

https://youtu.be/JRrTvP95kf4
https://youtu.be/x8pyNHoh7FM
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: apollo on August 04, 2022, 03:43:10 PM
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_bHqBy92iGM

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=su-fmoZUkF8

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7ae_XdFEQDw



Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: apollo on August 04, 2022, 03:45:02 PM
Why would anyone here care what "Professor" Dave has to say? The man has been shown to be a total fool by actual scientists, let alone other Flat Earthers

.
Well, then don't watch the video.  I did not post this reply for people
who prefer to stick their head in the sand.

Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: bodeens on August 04, 2022, 03:46:09 PM
Yeah, if I were rich I'd like to get a nice telescope and test out some of this stuff personally.

You'd be surprised how gullible people are, when they WANT to be/stay deceived.

I know a man who's a near-genius at electronics -- Dave Jones, of EEVblog fame -- he really knows his stuff -- but he unironically likes (and believes in) that recent NASA photo of the moon crossing the earth. He had it as his PC background wallpaper.

Having cast off the Faith of his Fathers, he is now wandering in the wilderness, the closest thing to religion in his life is "science".  He does debunk some modern climate-saving "snake oil" schemes like Solar Roadways, but that's only because they give other science-worshipers like himself a bad name. Kind of like many Trads get hot and angry over other Trads that give them a bad name. That seems to be a very human condition.
Kids do take quite a bit of money... You and your older son (I remember you posted about him liking ham radio and passing his tests so this seems like another good one for you both) could try assembling www.thingiverse.con/thing:408184... Should only be a few hundred and it has an 8" primary. If you don't have a large printer then there are other designs out there to buy/print... 12" scopes are around a thousand bucks preassembled, 8" you can shop around for maybe 4-500 assembled and shipped in case printing is not your thing.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: St Giles on August 04, 2022, 05:23:03 PM
I was thinking the same thing. I'm not particularly 100% convinced by p900 and p1000 videos of stars. I'll have to see about getting a decent telescope once we sell our house.
Not long ago I was hoping to get a budget go-to 12" which can be had for ~$1000 or so, and try to mount a good non-telescope specific camera to it if possible, to hopefully get some decent deep space images of a neighboring galaxy or something. If I had the money I'd try to build an array, like with 4 of those 12" scopes to equal a 24", but at a fraction of the cost.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 04, 2022, 08:06:36 PM
.
Well, then don't watch the video.  I did not post this reply for people
who prefer to stick their head in the sand.

You're the one sticking your head in the sand.  Mr. Dave's videos are sheer nonsense.  But it figures coming from someone who chose a pagan sun god as his forum name.  You've already decided that the earth can't be flat, refuse to objectively consider the evidence, and apply confirmation bias to that which you believe supports your position.  I've objectively looked at both sides, but I find absolutely none of Mr. Dave's "proofs" to be the least bit convincing.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Donachie on August 04, 2022, 08:12:24 PM
100% sure that it's a sphere, but heliocentrics would like to say that it's an "oblate spheroid" due to "gravity", but "gravity" so-called is not even any kind of lateral force, and weight by itself, which is real gravity, does not constitute a source of motion.

Aristotle and Plato had it right imo. The formation of the Earth itself was spherical. It's like Empedocles and Meteorology. There are only three kinds of motion among all the elements: from the center to the center and around the center, as like goes to like and things that are alike increase, etc. The Earth is condensed as a sphere at rest at the center of the cosmos which is entirely 3-D. A sphere gives perfect balance to all the many sides of vanishing flatness that it has, and has the same relation to the infinite as to the center or circuмference.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Donachie on August 04, 2022, 11:16:20 PM
Al-Ghazali wrote that "the body of the heavens proceeds from only one and the same simple entity and the simple can cause only that which is simple of shape, namely the sphere, and that which is perfectly homogeneous, that is, has no special distinguishable character."

All the tangent sides of a sphere are the same, and innumerable, and the sphere itself has one side overall in the surface, of which all points are the same difference. There's no distinction between up or down or lateral or vertical in a true sphere. Labels, of relative position among things, begin to separate out the parts.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: apollo on August 05, 2022, 04:48:45 PM
You're the one sticking your head in the sand.  Mr. Dave's videos are sheer nonsense.  But it figures coming from someone who chose a pagan sun god as his forum name.  You've already decided that the earth can't be flat, refuse to objectively consider the evidence, and apply confirmation bias to that which you believe supports your position.  I've objectively looked at both sides, but I find absolutely none of Mr. Dave's "proofs" to be the least bit convincing.
.
Is that your proof?  Very logical.  

Ad hominem attacks.  "sheer nonsense".  More ad hominem attacks.
And the most important proof:  "I find none of Mr Dave's proofs to be convincing".

Wow.  It's hard to argue against that.  I didn't think you would.  You have proved
that numerous times in the past with your ad hominem attacks.  

Apollo was a hermit in the BC era.  Look it up.  But then your ad hominem attack
will be nullified.

I wonder if you can figure out why I only visit CathInfo about once or twice a year.  
Looks like no progress has been made since one year ago.  

I repeat my proposal, that you look at this video (this is the first one of ten).
I wonder if you can even understand the first one.  

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wyRJZbNmC7U
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Emile on August 05, 2022, 05:19:16 PM
.
Is that your proof?  Very logical. 

Ad hominem attacks.  "sheer nonsense".  More ad hominem attacks.
And the most important proof:  "I find none of Mr Dave's proofs to be convincing".

Wow.  It's hard to argue against that.  I didn't think you would.  You have proved
that numerous times in the past with your ad hominem attacks. 

Apollo was a hermit in the BC era.  Look it up.  But then your ad hominem attack
will be nullified.

I wonder if you can figure out why I only visit CathInfo about once or twice a year. 
Looks like no progress has been made since one year ago. 

I repeat my proposal, that you look at this video (this is the first one of ten).
I wonder if you can even understand the first one. 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wyRJZbNmC7U

Not to intrude between you and Lad, but the video that you posted has been rebutted before:

https://www.cathinfo.com/crisis-in-the-church/geo-centrism-conference/msg743955/#msg743955

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G3ysizkuL_g&t=1s
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: apollo on August 05, 2022, 06:05:13 PM
Not to intrude between you and Lad, but the video that you posted has been rebutted before:
.
That was not a refutation at that time and is not a refutation now.
I'm going to take a few months or years away from CathInfo. 

Good luck finding the "gravity of the universe" and measuring it.

Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Donachie on August 05, 2022, 06:48:47 PM
.
Is that your proof?  Very logical. 

Ad hominem attacks.  "sheer nonsense".  More ad hominem attacks.
And the most important proof:  "I find none of Mr Dave's proofs to be convincing".

Wow.  It's hard to argue against that.  I didn't think you would.  You have proved
that numerous times in the past with your ad hominem attacks. 

Apollo was a hermit in the BC era.  Look it up.  But then your ad hominem attack
will be nullified.

I wonder if you can figure out why I only visit CathInfo about once or twice a year. 
Looks like no progress has been made since one year ago. 

I repeat my proposal, that you look at this video (this is the first one of ten).
I wonder if you can even understand the first one. 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wyRJZbNmC7U
This is sort of a brief abstract discovered at Texas A & M. "Gravity" is not a lateral force. "Gravity" does not move anything sideways. However, the Moon goes laterally around the Earth. Therefore, it cannot be "gravity" that moves the Moon around the Earth.

The end of "gravity" is also the end of heliocentrism. Without Newtonian "gravity" as a force, heliocentrism will fail in further demonstrative proofs, etc.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: DigitalLogos on August 05, 2022, 07:18:23 PM
This is sort of a brief abstract discovered at Texas A & M. "Gravity" is not a lateral force. "Gravity" does not move anything sideways. However, the Moon goes laterally around the Earth. Therefore, it cannot be "gravity" that moves the Moon around the Earth.

The end of "gravity" is also the end of heliocentrism. Without Newtonian "gravity" as a force, heliocentrism will fail in further demonstrative proofs, etc.
Electromagnetic or electrostatic forces are a much more likely explanation for the behavior of the sun and moon's circling the earth. It even works in favor of a spherical earth as it gives a more practical means of how objects remain affixed to the spheroid globe.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 05, 2022, 07:21:44 PM
Is that your proof?  Very logical. 

I responded in kind to your comment and provided as much "proof" as you did for your initial assertion ... none.  I'm not going to prove it with every post, and I've written an extraordinary amount on the subject on this forum.

Look up the phrase quod gratis affirmatur, gratis et negatur.  Gratuitous assertions are likewise gratuitously rejected.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 05, 2022, 07:27:02 PM
Electromagnetic or electrostatic forces are a much more likely explanation for the behavior of the sun and moon's circling the earth. It even works in favor of a spherical earth as it gives a more practical means of how objects remain affixed to the spheroid globe.

That one professor Robitaille who ripped Mr. Dave to shreds, while not a geocentrist or flat earther, has some very solid evidence for the sun being electrical in nature and not the huge fusion engine claimed by modern science.  Mr. Dave ripped him for his theories, and he proceeded to take him apart and expose the fact that Dave has no idea what's he's blustering about.

As for Mr. Dave humiliating David Weiss, he deliberately created that perception because, rather than actually arguing point by point, he would spout off a concatenation of 50 ideas which remained unproven and which he took for granted, and repeatedly engaged in mockery and derision while doing it, and then if Weiss couldn't respond to every one of them, he was seen to have "lost" the point.  It was smoke and mirrors.  I wrote about this same tactic before when the representatives from the Kolbe institute debated those atheists.  They employed the same tactic, just rattled off at high speed a concatenation of unproven and contested points and then claimed victory.  Each of the points would have required 30 minutes to do justice to and to make an adequate refutations, but by simply piling them all on, they gave the impression of winning the point simply by stating them.  It's a very dishonest sophistic debating tactic.

If I had the time, I'd do the analysis by pointing it out piece by piece and exposing the tactic, but it's very obvious what he's doing.  I likened it on that other thread to the modern forum of "debate" in schools that caused me to walk away from college debate in disgust.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 05, 2022, 07:45:12 PM
I'm going to take a few months or years away from CathInfo. 

Good.  Your Modernist garbage is not wanted here among actual Catholics.  And, no, I'm not referring to the fact that you believe the earth is a globe, but your overall attitude of derision against geocentrists or against anyone, really, who doesn't bow down before the idols of modern science, and your overall disdain for Sacred Scripture.  Begone.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: DigitalLogos on August 05, 2022, 07:51:17 PM
That one professor Robitaille who ripped Mr. Dave to shreds, while not a geocentrist or flat earther, has some very solid evidence for the sun being electrical in nature and not the huge fusion engine claimed by modern science.  Mr. Dave ripped him for his theories, and he proceeded to take him apart and expose the fact that Dave has no idea what's he's blustering about.

As for Mr. Dave humiliating David Weiss, he deliberately created that perception because, rather than actually arguing point by point, he would spout off a concatenation of 50 ideas which remained unproven and which he took for granted, and repeatedly engaged in mockery and derision while doing it, and then if Weiss couldn't respond to every one of them, he was seen to have "lost" the point.  It was smoke and mirrors.  I wrote about this same tactic before when the representatives from the Kolbe institute debated those atheists.  They employed the same tactic, just rattled off at high speed a concatenation of unproven and contested points and then claimed victory.  Each of the points would have required 30 minutes to do justice to and to make an adequate refutations, but by simply piling them all on, they gave the impression of winning the point simply by stating them.  It's a very dishonest sophistic debating tactic.

If I had the time, I'd do the analysis by pointing it out piece by piece and exposing the tactic, but it's very obvious what he's doing.  I likened it on that other thread to the modern forum of "debate" in schools that caused me to walk away from college debate in disgust.
This video from the "What on Earth Happened?" Series really got me interested in the electric universe as the more plausible explanation rather than the Pythagoraean one we've been sold for 600 years.

https://tv.gab.com/channel/yafer/view/what-on-earth-happened-part-x-602962980ad6f0deab1657e4
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Emile on August 05, 2022, 08:52:36 PM
.
That was not a refutation at that time and is not a refutation now.
I'm going to take a few months or years away from CathInfo. 

Good luck finding the "gravity of the universe" and measuring it.
Thank you for deigning to converse with us mere mortals, o exalted one. I will meditate upon thy profound wisdom till thou seest fit to grace us, who are but rabble and truly unworthy of thy presence.

(https://i.imgur.com/kKcMYQo.png)
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Cera on August 06, 2022, 03:38:15 PM
A question that occurs to me: are you looking only at commercial flights?

If so, a commercial airline has to have enough passengers to make the flight profitable. Are there enough people that travel from Johannesburg to Sao Paolo, for example, to make a direct flight viable? Or do they need to fly to a major hub, such as London, in order to have enough passengers to make it pay?
For example: all the commercial flights from my local airport fly to a metro hub. There's a larger town that I drive to semi-regularly about 150 miles away. If I wanted to fly there via commercial airline , I would have to fly to the metro hub (~250 miles), then change planes to fly 160 miles to get to that town. It's simply the economic factors that determine that.

Now if a person hired a charter to fly from Johannesburg to Sao Paulo, and was taken via London, that would be very compelling.
If what you hypothesize about unfilled flights were true, wouldn't the airlines be more likely to stop off at another major city in either South America or South Africe?

It seems odd that they would waste fuel (as Lad points out) by going so very far North to either London or Dubai (at least on a globe map.)

On a flat earth map, it makes perfect sense.

BTW, it takes a big hit to one's ego to break away from the MC progarmming and be considered an "oddball" for seeing the falsity of globe earth and going back to the simple Biblical explanation
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Emile on August 06, 2022, 04:46:25 PM
If what you hypothesize about unfilled flights were true, wouldn't the airlines be more likely to stop off at another major city in either South America or South Africa?
No. The majority, by a large margin, of air travelers are US and northern European citizens, so I doubt that it would make sense to place a major air hub in South Africa or South America.

Quote
BTW, it takes a big hit to one's ego to break away from the MC programming and be considered an "oddball" for seeing the falsity of globe earth and going back to the simple Biblical explanation
I've noticed that you make a habit of snide accusations when responding to others. Thank you for reminding me to pray for the grace to avoid falling into such a dishonourable and execrable practice.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 06, 2022, 04:57:29 PM
If what you hypothesize about unfilled flights were true, wouldn't the airlines be more likely to stop off at another major city in either South America or South Africe?

It seems odd that they would waste fuel (as Lad points out) by going so very far North to either London or Dubai (at least on a globe map.)

On a flat earth map, it makes perfect sense.

BTW, it takes a big hit to one's ego to break away from the MC progarmming and be considered an "oddball" for seeing the falsity of globe earth and going back to the simple Biblical explanation

Yeah, I don't buy that those bizarre (on a globe) routes are driven by economics.  It would appear that JUST getting from there up to Europe is as long a distance as if you had just flown straight across over the Ocean.  So what would they be saving by flying to Europe first?  And there appears to be enough demand where they could mostly fill a flight non-stop across the Ocean.

Just eyeballing it from this link here, the flight up to Europe from South Africa is longer than what the direct flight across the Ocean would be.
https://www.flightconnections.com/flights-from-cpt-to-eze

So let's say it's because they can only fill half a plane.  Why would you fly a half-filled plane up for a stop in Europe that's farther away than if you had just gone direct with the same half-filled plane all the way across the Ocean?  You'd have to have a scenario where you could maybe fill the plane to Europe with 10% people who wanted to go to South America, and 90% with people who wanted to go to Europe.  But then in Europe you could combine them with more people who want to go to South America  But I just can't buy that you could only fill a tiny proportion of people on a plane from South Africa to South America.  Sure, maybe if someone just wanted to go to Buenos Aires.  But if you combined all the people that wanted to go to South America even if once there they had to connect to a different city, it would certainly make economic sense for there to be a fair number of flights down there that just went directly across the Ocean.  I could see it where some go up to Europe.  But who the heck would want to get on a plane for over 30 hours for what should be closer to an 8-10 hour direct flight?

Judging by the distances, it really should be like a 6-7 hour flight across the Ocean (it appears similar to travelling from the East Coast US to Europe.  Searching across all African designations to all in South America, I could only find one that shows it taking a weird dip route South toward Antarctica and making it list as a 14-hour trip, so double what I think it should be.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Miser Peccator on August 06, 2022, 05:13:57 PM
If what you hypothesize about unfilled flights were true, wouldn't the airlines be more likely to stop off at another major city in either South America or South Africe?

It seems odd that they would waste fuel (as Lad points out) by going so very far North to either London or Dubai (at least on a globe map.)

On a flat earth map, it makes perfect sense.

BTW, it takes a big hit to one's ego to break away from the MC progarmming and be considered an "oddball" for seeing the falsity of globe earth and going back to the simple Biblical explanation

I understand why it's suspect and there may be something to it but it's not a good proof text really.

Those connections actually wouldn't be wasteful to fuel.  Airlines have to fill seats to make money.  They have to pay for the rental or loan on the airplane as well as the fuel and make every flying minute count so they loath empty seats.  That's why they oversell flights.  

So they focus only on routes that will be full all the time.

It's why you might fly say from Chicago to Vegas to connect to a flight to Dallas.  It doesn't make sense to the passenger to "go so far out of the way"  but flights from Chicago to Dallas are not as in demand as Vegas flights.   

Also, airlines don't have a full hub in every city, but in only a few cities.  A "hub" is where the flight crew is stationed and they don't have to pay for overnights for them so that costs less for them.  Plus the extended maintenance crews are only in the hubs so the planes need to frequent those cities according to regulations.

On the other hand, the emergency landings which demonstrate how far off course planes go to reach destinations, such as the flight from southern Asia to Los Angeles landing in Alaska rather than Hawaii,  indicate a huge increase of fuel costs and those make no sense except on a Flat Earth.

Also flights routinely going over the northern arctic would be a fuel waster.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 06, 2022, 05:24:46 PM
If you try Cape Town to Brazil on that flight link ... you can find dozens of regular flights, nearly all through Europe and some even through the Middle East.

Here is the only one I could find that allegedly flies directly across the Ocean.

from LAD to GRU

So I go to click on that to book a flight for one adults, and it shows a ticket price of $4,000.

Who the heck is going to spend $4,000 on that ticket?

FEs have found an occasional flight that claims to violate FE model, and have booked them, and every single time they've gotten cancelled.

If I saw a fare for $4,000 when I could book one through Europe for $1,000, guess which one I'm going to book.

Although that one MIGHT be doable? ... if you look more at a "polar projection" type of map:

(https://i.ebayimg.com/images/g/HvAAAOSwwxlgxVrd/s-l1600.jpg)
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Miser Peccator on August 06, 2022, 05:29:49 PM
If you try Cape Town to Brazil on that flight link ... you can find dozens of regular flights, nearly all through Europe and some even through the Middle East.

Here is the only one I could find that allegedly flies directly across the Ocean.

from LAD to GRU

So I go to click on that to book a flight for one adults, and it shows a ticket price of $4,000.

Who the heck is going to spend $4,000 on that ticket?

FEs have found an occasional flight that claims to violate FE model, and have booked them, and every single time they've gotten cancelled.

If I saw a fare for $4,000 when I could book one through Europe for $1,000, guess which one I'm going to book.

Again, there may be something to that with regards to FE but there is also another explanation.

Flights from anywhere to Vegas are extremely cheap.  Why?  Volume.  Supply and demand.

Flights which are difficult to fill are very expensive and if they don't sell enough seats they may be cancelled or the airline will simply lose money on it.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Quo vadis Domine on August 06, 2022, 06:58:28 PM
If you try Cape Town to Brazil on that flight link ... you can find dozens of regular flights, nearly all through Europe and some even through the Middle East.

Here is the only one I could find that allegedly flies directly across the Ocean.

from LAD to GRU

So I go to click on that to book a flight for one adults, and it shows a ticket price of $4,000.

Who the heck is going to spend $4,000 on that ticket?

FEs have found an occasional flight that claims to violate FE model, and have booked them, and every single time they've gotten cancelled.

If I saw a fare for $4,000 when I could book one through Europe for $1,000, guess which one I'm going to book.

Although that one MIGHT be doable? ... if you look more at a "polar projection" type of map:

(https://i.ebayimg.com/images/g/HvAAAOSwwxlgxVrd/s-l1600.jpg)

I think a reasonable explanation would be that it is certainly more profitable for the airline to fill seats. By flying through Europe or the Middle East the airline would be able to pick up more passengers. I doubt there is a huge interest in direct flights between Brazil and South Africa. It also stands to reason that $4000 would be an understandable price for some wealthy costumers who wanted a nonstop flight between the two places.  Incidentally, some friends of ours recently paid approximately $4000 for round trip tickets for travel from Australia to the USA via Europe!




(https://i.imgur.com/DJnWu3S.jpg)
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Miser Peccator on August 06, 2022, 07:30:37 PM
I think a reasonable explanation would be that it is certainly more profitable for the airline to fill seats. By flying through Europe or the Middle East the airline would be able to pick up more passengers. I doubt there is a huge interest in direct flights between Brazil and South Africa. It also stands to reason that $4000 would be an understandable price for some wealthy costumers who wanted a nonstop flight between the two places.  Incidentally, some friends of ours recently paid approximately $4000 for round trip tickets for travel from Australia to the USA via Europe!




(https://i.imgur.com/DJnWu3S.jpg)


I worked for the airlines in many different positions so I know this is how it works for a fact.  They don't care how far out of the way anybody has to go.  They only care about (excuse the vulgar talk but it's their mantra not mine)  "Butts in seats" and the bottom line which includes utilizing their main hubs and the bottom line.

For the bottom line, in addition to what I already explained about the hubs vs small outposts, they have the large provisioning/commissaries for food & drink at the hub cities.  They stock the plane for outbound and return with minimal provisioning at the non hub cities.  So going through the hub cities regularly is essential.


Now anybody who has traveled internationally has had the fun opportunity to look out their window and see the northern arctic, Alaska and Greenland.  :)
Why??????

For instance, look at the map above and draw a line from Los Angeles to Paris.  Would you fly over the arctic or Greenland?  No.  Yet that is how it goes.  

Fly from Los Angeles to Southern Asia and you go over Alaska.

If you haven't had the opportunity for one of these flights, emergency landings prove the routes:
2min55sec
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bjkNBlvREI4

This guy is Asian and from Brazil so he has a strange accent but he also worked for the airline and is very familiar with the bizarre flightroutes.  Emergency landings are the real eye openers:

1hour 16min
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6w2CL0_RU-M


These flight routes going over the northern arctic do not put "butts in seats". 

They would definitely waste fuel on a globe model. 

They would SAVE FUEL on a flat earth model.





Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 06, 2022, 08:43:30 PM
Again, there may be something to that with regards to FE but there is also another explanation.

Flights from anywhere to Vegas are extremely cheap.  Why?  Volume.  Supply and demand.

Flights which are difficult to fill are very expensive and if they don't sell enough seats they may be cancelled or the airline will simply lose money on it.

But perhaps if the flights would be priced reasonably, then they could fill the plane.  Heck, if I lived in South Africa and wanted to go to South America, I'd definitely try to fly up to Angola and then connect over there, thereby cutting 15-20 hours of my travel time ... if it were reasonably priced.  I would think there would be high demand if it were reasonably priced.  Let's say a normal ticket would be $1,000 (for a flight they expect to be nearly full), then they could make the same margin if the Angola flight were just a quarter full at $4,000.  So the price is a vicious circle that way.  Question is why there isn't enough demand for such a flight to be able to bring the price down to reasonable levels when the only other alternative I have found is to double your flight time by going through Europe.  Although maybe there's something we don't know about Angola or the airline, where perhaps there's a 10% chance of getting murdered in Angola ... or the pilots are incompetent.  Who knows?

But I found it shocking that it's the ONLY flight I could find that allegedly crosses the Atlantic from South Africa to South America.  There are tons of flights to South America that fly through Europe.  That suggests that there's definitely a market for a decent number of direct flights across the Atlantic.  Heck if I were a billionaire, I would see that as a huge business opportunity to fill the gap.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: gladius_veritatis on August 06, 2022, 10:08:25 PM
Anyone ever notice that M79 never says anything about FE/GE?  Kinda strange, no?
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Miser Peccator on August 06, 2022, 10:12:55 PM
But perhaps if the flights would be priced reasonably, then they could fill the plane.  Heck, if I lived in South Africa and wanted to go to South America, I'd definitely try to fly up to Angola and then connect over there, thereby cutting 15-20 hours of my travel time ... if it were reasonably priced.  I would think there would be high demand if it were reasonably priced.  Let's say a normal ticket would be $1,000 (for a flight they expect to be nearly full), then they could make the same margin if the Angola flight were just a quarter full at $4,000.  So the price is a vicious circle that way.  Question is why there isn't enough demand for such a flight to be able to bring the price down to reasonable levels when the only other alternative I have found is to double your flight time by going through Europe.  Although maybe there's something we don't know about Angola or the airline, where perhaps there's a 10% chance of getting murdered in Angola ... or the pilots are incompetent.  Who knows?

But I found it shocking that it's the ONLY flight I could find that allegedly crosses the Atlantic from South Africa to South America.  There are tons of flights to South America that fly through Europe.  That suggests that there's definitely a market for a decent number of direct flights across the Atlantic.  Heck if I were a billionaire, I would see that as a huge business opportunity to fill the gap.
Why are fast food restaurants and other chain stores so cheap?  Volume.  They offer cutthroat prices and have very minimal profit but make up for it in volume.  Unique, hand made items that are not mass produced always cost more because they are not in demand but the business has to charge more simply to eek out a profit.  Supply and demand is how pricing works.


And I understand.  These were all questions I asked too when I worked in the industry.  I used to have flight attendant/employee meetings with the president and CEO of our Airline and they informed us of upcoming business decisions.  This included discussions of opening new markets in the Pacific Rim area and elsewhere, applying for future routes to be awarded, applying for gate space at airports, the effects of fuel costs on the bottom line, new aircraft to be added to the fleet....etc. etc.  

It's pretty complicated actually.

The thing is:

Is there a Hub in Angola?
Was the Airline awarded a flight route from Angola to South America?  They have to petition for these and they can take years to be awarded.
Do they have gate space at each airport?  You have to rent gate space and it is often limited.  Sometimes you have to wait years to get an open gate to rent.
Do they have crew schedules to support the flight?  Crew scheduling is unbelievably complicated.
Do they have hotel contracts to provide overnight stays for the crew?
Do they have mechanical and provisional (meals/drinks/cleaning/amenities)  support at each destination?
Do they have to interview and hire workers to provide for all of these services on an ongoing basis?  What is the cost?  What is the reliability?
Does including these destinations allow for the mandatory maintenance schedule of the aircraft at a full service hub?
Will the flights be full on a regular basis?  Are people in Angola clamoring to go to South America and are people in South America clamoring to go to Angola?
And much more...

Add up all the costs and the demand for service and see if it's even feasible for one thing and will it make a profit for another.

So there is much more than mere fuel costs to consider.

I'm not saying I don't have questions about commercial flight routes in the Southern Hemisphere, it's just that it's kind of a dead end when trying to debate Flat Earth because there are always other explanations that can be offered.

The actual flight patterns when en route over the Northern Arctic is very strange however.  Definitely out of the way and a fuel waster.

Also why they never go over Antarctica as a short cut is very strange indeed. They talk about not flying too far because of refueling for safety reasons, yet fly over the Pacific, and they talk about extreme cold but routinely fly over the Northern Arctic etc...
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: apollo on August 06, 2022, 10:55:46 PM
Good.  Your Modernist garbage is not wanted here among actual Catholics.  And, no, I'm not referring to the fact that you believe the earth is a globe, but your overall attitude of derision against geocentrists or against anyone, really, who doesn't bow down before the idols of modern science, and your overall disdain for Sacred Scripture.  Begone.
.
Wrong.  The real reason this CathInfo is a waste of my time is this:
when I provide a proof for a concept, you always say "I don't accept that"
and offer a proof for the opposite view. 

It's not that I really dislike yous guys.  It's just that you can disagree with
whatever I say.  It's your ego against my proofs.  It's not ego for me.  It's
logical reasoning based on Astronomical facts. 

And then, you say "It's not facts".  Who is the arbitrator in these arguments?
I have about as much success with Protestants, because they say, "That's not
the way we see it".

The idea of flat earth is so insane, that it's hard for me to stay calm when
arguing that.  The same for Geocentrism. 

So, Lad, you are a pretty smart guy, in all other areas.  I just don't have that
much time to waste on proofs, for which people say, "I don't believe it". 

Do you have a cell phone?  Isn't that provided by evil modern science?
Do you drive a car?  Same thing.  Use a computer?  Same thing.

How many hours of the day do spend on CathInfo?
How many people have you saved with your flat earth and Geocentrism?

I'm wasting my time again. 

My disdain for Sacred Scripture?  These are my websites:

http://drbo.org (http://drbo.org)  and http://summa-theologiae.or (http://summa-theologiae.org)g

I created it. HTML, CSS, C++, search algorithms.

Pax tecuм.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Miser Peccator on August 06, 2022, 11:01:51 PM
.
Wrong.  The real reason this CathInfo is a waste of my time is this:
when I provide a proof for a concept, you always say "I don't accept that"
and offer a proof for the opposite view. 

It's not that I really dislike yous guys.  It's just that you can disagree with
whatever I say.  It's your ego against my proofs.  It's not ego for me.  It's
logical reasoning based on Astronomical facts. 

And then, you say "It's not facts".  Who is the arbitrator in these arguments?
I have about as much success with Protestants, because they say, "That's not
the way we see it".

The idea of flat earth is so insane, that it's hard for me to stay calm when
arguing that.  The same for Geocentrism. 

So, Lad, you are a pretty smart guy, in all other areas.  I just don't have that
much time to waste on proofs, for which people say, "I don't believe it". 

Do you have a cell phone?  Isn't that provided by evil modern science?
Do you drive a car?  Same thing.  Use a computer?  Same thing.

How many hours of the day do spend on CathInfo?
How many people have you saved with your flat earth and Geocentrism?

I'm wasting my time again. 

My disdain for Sacred Scripture?  This is my website:

http://drbo.org (http://drbo.org)

I created it. HTML, CSS, C++, search algorithms.

Pax tecuм.
I like your site and use it often.

Can you please explain what the firmament is?

It's referred to 23 times in the Douay.

What is your explanation for what they are describing?


Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: apollo on August 06, 2022, 11:08:41 PM
I like your site and use it often.

Can you please explain what the firmament is?

It's referred to 23 times in the Douay.

What is your explanation for what they are describing?
.
I'm not going to argue with you about that.
Believe whatever you want, but remember, the Bible is not
a science textbook.

I don't have time to stay on CathInfo for hours every day.
Thanks for the compliment.



Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: gladius_veritatis on August 06, 2022, 11:24:46 PM
Anyone ever notice that M79 never says anything about FE/GE?  Kinda strange, no?
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Miser Peccator on August 06, 2022, 11:29:26 PM
.
I'm not going to argue with you about that.
Believe whatever you want, but remember, the Bible is not
a science textbook.

I don't have time to stay on CathInfo for hours every day.
Thanks for the compliment.

Okay, but I'm not much of a debater really.  I'm more of a researcher.

I like to research all sides of a topic and sift through new evidence as it becomes available.  

If the evidence challenges my beliefs or makes my "heroes" look bad, so be it.

My ego doesn't depend on the results and there are no "winners" or "losers" really.

Only truth and the pursuit thereof.

I'll be okay either way. :)

So I am just really curious what people think the Bible was referring to when it discussed the firmament again and again.



Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: apollo on August 06, 2022, 11:37:54 PM
Okay, but I'm not much of a debater really.  I'm more of a researcher.

I like to research all sides of a topic and sift through new evidence as it becomes available. 

If the evidence challenges my beliefs or makes my "heroes" look bad, so be it.

My ego doesn't depend on the results and there are no "winners" or "losers" really.

Only truth and the pursuit thereof.

I'll be okay either way. :)

So I am just really curious what people think the Bible was referring to when it discussed the firmament again and again.
.
I agree with Pope Leo XIII, who said that the Bible was written in the words of the time when it was written.
Firmament meant something to those people at that time.  It has no scientific or factual meaning to me.
I have not seen anything in my life, reading or looking, which the word "firmament" means anything.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Miser Peccator on August 06, 2022, 11:49:05 PM
.
I agree with Pope Leo XIII, who said that the Bible was written in the words of the time when it was written.
Firmament meant something to those people at that time.  It has no scientific or factual meaning to me.
I have not seen anything in my life, reading or looking, which the word "firmament" mean anything.
So you prefer the Kabbalah Ein Sof, Big Bang, ever expanding universe?

It seemed "firmament" meant something to NASA founder Wernher Von Braun.  He referenced a Bible passage about the firmament on his tombstone.


Also, have you researched Operation Fishbowl?



Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: apollo on August 07, 2022, 12:03:25 AM
So you prefer the Kabbalah Ein Sof, Big Bang, ever expanding universe?

It seemed "firmament" meant something to NASA founder Wernher Von Braun.  He referenced a Bible passage about the firmament on his tombstone.


Also, have you researched Operation Fishbowl?
.
Kabbalah?   No.
Operation Fishbowl?  No.

I agree with Fr Scott's explanation of Genesis, Creation, Geocentrism.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Miser Peccator on August 07, 2022, 12:52:58 AM
.
Kabbalah?  No.
Operation Fishbowl?  No.

I agree with Fr Scott's explanation of Genesis, Creation, Geocentrism.
Well you and Father Scott agree with Kabbalah rather than Sacred Scripture.  Research the Ein Sof  (Big Bang ever expanding universe).

And check out Operation Fishbowl.  Pretty interesting name, huh?  You have to dig to find stuff though, it's censored in many places.

(https://i.imgur.com/fG3CFLf.png)

Hmm...is that why rockets always lean over shortly after takeoff?


And there are links below this video to CIA, NASA, and Army docuмents that reference a flat non rotating earth and the firmament:

https://www.bitchute.com/video/Smx3OJrpk3Hs/



Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Donachie on August 07, 2022, 02:06:06 AM
Seeing the Earth is the same as seeing space. You see half of it, which is the half of a sphere. You only ever see half an orange, half a volley ball, etc., or half of the depths of space. It's the same with space, which is spherical too, as it is with the Earth. People are only ever seeing parts of a half ... half of a sphere ... and half of a half and so on.

People see and understand things by virtue of division and comparison. Understanding works just like eyesight which is through division and comparison. The division and comparison process is spherical and people always see only half at a time or for an instant. People don't take eye exams in two dimensions or flatland. There is the sphere of the mind, the sphere of the soul, and the sphere of space and creation, and the Earth, all in relation to the infinite, and all of which relate to it(infinity) and the problem of infinite regress in 3-D.

The eyeball, which is mostly composed of water, is not flat, and neither are any drops of water around the Earth, which is also mostly composed of water. Actualization of things in space is always 3-D, which is spherical. It's only human analysis that makes things two dimensional or flat, like a painting, etc. But the 3-D space fully and totally surrounds the painting, which is only flat in comparison. It's still present in 3-D as well as whatever people figure about it.

Since the Earth is present in 3-D, it fits that it's spherical just like space itself, which is that way because of the relation to the infinite, which is not obtained through infinite regress. Things in space are precipitated and precipitation is spherical.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 07, 2022, 07:19:57 AM
Wrong.  The real reason this CathInfo is a waste of my time is this:
when I provide a proof for a concept, you always say "I don't accept that"
and offer a proof for the opposite view. 

Ridiculous.  You pasted in a link and claimed "here's proof".  Your contribution was to gratuitously allege that your link proves the point.  Someone else posted a counter-video link.  So you're just going to paste a link, claim it's poof, and then demand that someone post a 5-page post going through every line in the video and refute each point, or otherwise declare victory.

It's very clear that you've made up your mind beforehand and that you're not going to even LOOK at the counter-arguments, which I have spent pages upon pages elaborating.  To which you simply post a link and declare victory.  Get lost.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 07, 2022, 07:23:11 AM
.
I agree with Pope Leo XIII, who said that the Bible was written in the words of the time when it was written.
Firmament meant something to those people at that time.  It has no scientific or factual meaning to me.
I have not seen anything in my life, reading or looking, which the word "firmament" means anything.

You agree with (your distortion of) Leo XIII because you want to.  You have no use for the inerrancy of Sacred Scripture.  Take your Modernism with you and get out of here.  How is it exactly that you're a Traditional Catholic?  Just like smells and bells?

So the word "firmament" means nothing to you ... despite the fact that it was repeatedly mentioned by the Holy Spirit in Sacred Scripture, and it meant a great deal to the Church Fathers.  Your hubris is breathtaking.  That paragraph above is one of the most blatantly Modernist things I've ever seen posted here.

cassini cited Pope Benedict XV rejecting your false interpretation of Leo XIII, but you must not "agree with" that.  You agree with what you want to agree with.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: apollo on August 07, 2022, 07:40:16 AM
Well you and Father Scott agree with Kabbalah rather than Sacred Scripture. 
.
I disagree.  Scripture does not make definitive scientific statements
about the science of astronomy.  The word "center" is NOT is the Bible.
The word "universe" is NOT in the Bible.  

Believe what you want.  I don't care.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: apollo on August 07, 2022, 07:58:46 AM
You agree with (your distortion of) Leo XIII because you want to.  You have no use for the inerrancy of Sacred Scripture.  Take your Modernism with you and get out of here.  How is it exactly that you're a Traditional Catholic?  Just like smells and bells?

So the word "firmament" means nothing to you ... despite the fact that it was repeatedly mentioned by the Holy Spirit in Sacred Scripture, and it meant a great deal to the Church Fathers.  Your hubris is breathtaking.  That paragraph above is one of the most blatantly Modernist things I've ever seen posted here.

cassini cited Pope Benedict XV rejecting your false interpretation of Leo XIII, but you must not "agree with" that.  You agree with what you want to agree with.
.
Can you recommend a PROFESSIONALLY run Catholic discussion forum
in which the members are not mean condemning rude name-calling people?
.
Believe what you want, about what a scientific textbook the Bible is about
Astronomy.  It will not matter at you particular judgment.
.
Well, nobody has ever explained, with a reasonable explanation, how the
distance stars can travel 6,000 times the speed of light to go around the
earth in 24 hours.  And that's just the tip of the iceberg of things that
cannot be explained by Geocentrism.

Your proofs are equivalent to "God can do it" and "this magic unmeasured
force explains how the whole universe can go up and down 74 million miles
two times during an earth year". 

Why don't you call me some more names and ban me from CathInfo.  That's
OK with me.  That does not hurt me.  It just hurts your reputation as being
a Catholic.

Did you see my website, http://drbo.org (http://drbo.org) ?

Do you care to admit you were wrong about my disdain for the Bible?

Then why should I debate anything with you?








Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Cera on August 07, 2022, 12:44:27 PM
I've noticed that you make a habit of snide accusations when responding to others. Thank you for reminding me to pray for the grace to avoid falling into such a dishonourable and execrable practice.

That's one of many problems with the interenet. Had we been speaking in person, it would have been clear that I was speaking about my OWN experience. In no way was I making a "snide accusation" when I said

BTW, it takes a big hit to one's ego to break away from the MC programming and be considered an "oddball" for seeing the falsity of globe earth and going back to the simple Biblical explanation.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: apollo on August 07, 2022, 04:21:53 PM
BTW, it takes a big hit to one's ego to break away from the MC programming and be considered an "oddball" for seeing the falsity of globe earth and going back to the simple Biblical explanation.
.
"It is he that sitteth upon the globe of the earth, and the inhabitants thereof are as locusts: he that stretcheth out the heavens as nothing, and spreadeth them out as a tent to dwell in."
[Isaias (Isaiah) 40:22]

http://drbo.org/cgi-bin/d?b=drb&bk=27&ch=40&l=22#x (http://drbo.org/cgi-bin/d?b=drb&bk=27&ch=40&l=22#x)
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: DigitalLogos on August 07, 2022, 05:06:39 PM
.
"It is he that sitteth upon the globe of the earth, and the inhabitants thereof are as locusts: he that stretcheth out the heavens as nothing, and spreadeth them out as a tent to dwell in."
[Isaias (Isaiah) 40:22]

http://drbo.org/cgi-bin/d?b=drb&bk=27&ch=40&l=22#x (http://drbo.org/cgi-bin/d?b=drb&bk=27&ch=40&l=22#x)
Rebuttal (from a year ago):

https://www.cathinfo.com/the-earth-god-made-flat-earth-geocentrism/isaias-4022/
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Donachie on August 07, 2022, 05:55:42 PM
Any circuit in 3-D is a sphere.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Donachie on August 07, 2022, 05:59:00 PM
The human lungs aren't flat neither is the human brain. They are in two lobes and so is the Earth. Every way you look at it, you see one lobe, and then the other lobe is around the other side.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 07, 2022, 06:07:21 PM
Rebuttal (from a year ago):

https://www.cathinfo.com/the-earth-god-made-flat-earth-geocentrism/isaias-4022/

And Skiba points out that Ancient Hebrew did have a word for a sphere or ball.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 07, 2022, 06:13:04 PM
Can you recommend a PROFESSIONALLY run Catholic discussion forum
in which the members are not mean condemning rude name-calling people?

This is not name-calling, but a statement of fact.  You are an absolutely shameless unabashed MODERNIST.  What you posted there was the most disgustingly-Modernistic post I've ever seen here on CI.

It's one thing for someone to assert that "well, I think that what firmament means is ..." and quite another to say, "it means nothing to me".

No, the Sacred Scriptures are not a science text book, but that does not mean it does not touch upon or treat of matters of science, and it is every bit as inerrant on those matters as it is on doctrine of the faith (cf. Pope Benedict XV's authoritative interpretation of Leo XIII rejecting precisely your very abuse of that text).

You also sprinkle in language about how you "agree with Leo XIII".

You are in fact a Modernist, and you have no business whatsoever being a Traditional Catholic.  Your posts disgust me; they're Modernist heresy.  Get off this forum.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: apollo on August 07, 2022, 06:34:54 PM
This is not name-calling, but a statement of fact.  You are an absolutely shameless unabashed MODERNIST.  What you posted there was the most disgustingly-Modernistic post I've ever seen here on CI.

It's one thing for someone to assert that "well, I think that what firmament means is ..." and quite another to say, "it means nothing to me".

No, the Sacred Scriptures are not a science text book, but that does not mean it does not touch upon or treat of matters of science, and it is every bit as inerrant on those matters as it is on doctrine of the faith (cf. Pope Benedict XV's authoritative interpretation of Leo XIII rejecting precisely your very abuse of that text).

You also sprinkle in language about how you "agree with Leo XIII".

You are in fact a Modernist, and you have no business whatsoever being a Traditional Catholic.  Your posts disgust me; they're Modernist heresy.  Get off this forum.
.
Why don't you get off this forum?  Then it would be more Catholic. 
Keep on bitching about me.  It's giving me more material for my article
about CathInfo, which I may publish on my website.

Did you see my website?  Don't want to acknowledge that, right?

Here is some more "heresey" for you.  The four corners of the earth and
it's foundations mean nothing to me.  Where are the four corners?  Is the
earth a square pizza?  or a round pizza shape? 

Burn me at the stake or bitch some more. 
I'm really scared now.  


Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: apollo on August 07, 2022, 06:45:03 PM
This is not name-calling, but a statement of fact.  You are an absolutely shameless unabashed MODERNIST.  What you posted there was the most disgustingly-Modernistic post I've ever seen here on CI.

It's one thing for someone to assert that "well, I think that what firmament means is ..." and quite another to say, "it means nothing to me".

No, the Sacred Scriptures are not a science text book, but that does not mean it does not touch upon or treat of matters of science, and it is every bit as inerrant on those matters as it is on doctrine of the faith (cf. Pope Benedict XV's authoritative interpretation of Leo XIII rejecting precisely your very abuse of that text).

You also sprinkle in language about how you "agree with Leo XIII".

You are in fact a Modernist, and you have no business whatsoever being a Traditional Catholic.  Your posts disgust me; they're Modernist heresy.  Get off this forum.
.
Oh Lad, king of the CathInfo kingdom, please don't verbally attack me again.  
I'm so scared of those flat-earthers and geocentrists.

Question.  What happened to all the Heliocentric people who used to agree with me?
Did they get so scared of you, king Lad, that they were afraid to come back?
Or maybe they found something more important in life than calling people names.

Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Miser Peccator on August 07, 2022, 07:33:28 PM
Welp, Youtube declares the earth is not flat.  So that settles it!

Apparently even researching the topic is daaaaaaannnnngerous.


"Our goal is to promote authoritative content"

Umm....by whose authority might that be?

YouTube's Official Flat Earth Suppression Policy


Exchange between Juniper Downs (YouTube Public Policy & Government Relations Global Head) and Rep. Ted Deutch on July 17, 2018 at a House Judiciary Committee hearing.
49 sec
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9uJX6Gv8XrM


Thanks Youtube, for telling me what to think!  Where would I be without you?

Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Donachie on August 07, 2022, 07:44:56 PM
Heliocentrism is a heresy and scientific error. There's no proof for ii, and the Foucault pendulum is a grievous hoax, driven, damped, and tuned, about as bad as ʝʊdɛօ-Masonic controlled NASA's fake trips to the Moon and Mars, etc. According to Dorothy Stimson, two scholarly English Catholics of the 19th century who researched it, thought the Church condemned heliocentrism to the degree of Infallibility.

"But two noted English Catholics, Roberts and Mivart, publicly stated in 1870 that the infallibility of the papacy was fully committed in these condemnations [of Galileo] by what they termed incontrovertible evidence."[417]

Because of the sphericity of the Earth and the 24 hour day, and the actual motions of the heavens, heliocentrism simply does not work. The heliocentrics have to pretend that the Earth is rotating many different (astronomical) speeds along its latitudes at once, which is impossible, and also that it's going many different (astronomical) orbital speeds at once, since they do admit now, of course, that the Sun is indeed moving. They also have the Moon going the wrong way in the wrong time to create further Newtonian smoke screens of confusion.

Besides this, as I've already said a million times, gravity is not a lateral force and does not move anything sideways at all. This one aspect in the world of motion unhinges the whole fake fabric of heliocentrism, since space is always spherical and in 3-D.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Miser Peccator on August 07, 2022, 07:51:59 PM
Welp, Youtube declares the earth is not flat.  So that settles it!

Apparently even researching the topic is daaaaaaannnnngerous.


"Our goal is to promote authoritative content"

Umm....by whose authority might that be?

YouTube's Official Flat Earth Suppression Policy


Exchange between Juniper Downs (YouTube Public Policy & Government Relations Global Head) and Rep. Ted Deutch on July 17, 2018 at a House Judiciary Committee hearing.
49 sec
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9uJX6Gv8XrM


Thanks Youtube, for telling me what to think!  Where would I be without you?


Oh, hey Youtube, is it okay to research the push to accept MAP's (minor attracted persons) as normal? 

Does that pose any danger to myself or society?

Nope.

No warnings from Youtube so that must be okay!
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Miser Peccator on August 07, 2022, 08:31:55 PM
Have you been brainwashed?

11:45
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kfQrNZaBgvo
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Donachie on August 07, 2022, 08:56:28 PM
Where is the flat edge? At sunrise or sunset? At the full Moon or the new Moon or the quarter Moon? Where and when do the hours go around the flat edge?
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: DigitalLogos on August 07, 2022, 09:03:20 PM
Where is the flat edge? At sunrise or sunset? At the full Moon or the new Moon or the quarter Moon? Where and when do the hours go around the flat edge?
Where the ice wall (Antarctic ring) meets the Firmament.
Sunrise and sunset depends upon where the sun is in its circuit and your location.

https://youtu.be/SoBtC9Sumgs
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Donachie on August 07, 2022, 09:44:51 PM
Where the ice wall (Antarctic ring) meets the Firmament.
Sunrise and sunset depends upon where the sun is in its circuit and your location.

https://youtu.be/SoBtC9Sumgs
I have doubts if this is an attempt at an honest answer, unless you don't understand the subject, which is okay if you don't understand anything that I've been saying.

Sunset and sunrise do depend on location and where the Sun is in its circuit (in 3-D space) around the Earth; and further, they are always around the Earth, as are all the hours of the day, in overall equally distributed proportions to all the surface of it, which upon further analysis will show that it is a sphere, as space itself is full of spheres.

In a plane surface all points are not equally related to the origin of the plane at the center. However, in a sphere all points on the surface are equally related to the point of origin at the center, and so the fundamental spherical equality continues on and on into outer space even from the surface. Not so for a flat Earth since the sun crosses the Earth in total and complete circular orbits at the inclined angle of the ecliptic ... around and around.

To flat Earthers sunrise and sunset might seem like added proof for the flat Earth, and that's where edge and the day come to an end, of course.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Donachie on August 08, 2022, 12:11:57 AM
If Salvador Dali believed in the flat Earth, I wouldn't think less of him. He was a creative thinker and so forth. The flat Earth isn't a heresy as far as I know and I don't think it ever will be.

It's saying that the Earth is not established by the almighty and that it flies around the Sun that is the heresy.

However, just to get the geometry of the astronomy and celestial motions straight, the inclined angle of the ecliptic along which the Sun travels is always representing a 3-D intersection in space. In regard to it and the stars, all of which orbit the Earth every day, there are altitude, azimuth, and ascension. Three in 3-D to map the skies. Flat Earth folks may want to describe the Sun as "orbiting" the Earth when they just mean to say that it circles around in a plane of azimuth and some ascension. That way there's not a funny buckling or crimping around the edges of the day if the thing actually went "underneath". 

Azimuth is the North South relation, ascension the East West. Or at least that's how I remember it at this time. God bless the Unitty States Gubbament of Bigtime DC, and one day let's get the truth and the money back from ʝʊdɛօ-Masonic controlled NASA and Wall Street of the Feral Rezerve Bank scam, etc.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: DigitalLogos on August 08, 2022, 07:17:20 AM
Welp, Youtube declares the earth is not flat.  So that settles it!

Apparently even researching the topic is daaaaaaannnnngerous.


"Our goal is to promote authoritative content"

Umm....by whose authority might that be?

YouTube's Official Flat Earth Suppression Policy


Exchange between Juniper Downs (YouTube Public Policy & Government Relations Global Head) and Rep. Ted Deutch on July 17, 2018 at a House Judiciary Committee hearing.
49 sec
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9uJX6Gv8XrM


Thanks Youtube, for telling me what to think!  Where would I be without you?
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 08, 2022, 07:38:25 AM
Where is the flat edge? At sunrise or sunset? At the full Moon or the new Moon or the quarter Moon? Where and when do the hours go around the flat edge?

There are different hypotheses for the "model" but the "model" (which is hypothetical and based on conjecture, since FE don't have the scientific apparatus behind them to prove any of it) is distinct from the facts and the evidence.

There are myriad examples of when things can be seen too far given the globe curvature math.  I have yet to see any convincing explanation for this.  Globers simply pull out the word "refraction" as their deus ex machina to get out of the jam, but it's never been proven, and in fact I find it preposterous for numerous reasons.  And that's all it is, a word, but they've never proven that it is or even can be responsible for the observations.

Heck, if someone claimed that light bends around the curvature of the earth due to gravity or some other phenomenon that would be consistently present, I would pay attention.  But "refraction" is a complete joke, an act of desperation by the brainwashed globers who apply it with confirmation bias.  But it's simply ludicrous to any thinking person.  I'd be willing to look at an argument that the earth is a globe but it's 50x larger thane we're told, thus accounting for the "see too far" phenomenon.

But refraction is a joke.  It cannot explain the clarity of these images, nor the consistency with which they're obtained, nor can it explain why the earth/water bulge that is allegedly between the viewer and the target object is magically just erased, whereas it too should be refracted back, causing distortion as different layers of the refracted view would overlay on each other.  We have real examples of refraction, and they're always distorted.  And refraction is destroyed by the two-way laser experiments.  In order for light to follow exactly the curvature of the earth, it would have to encounter an ever-increasing density gradient.  But if it encounters an ever-increasing gradient in one directly, it would be decreasing when coming in the other direction, and thus would refract the light upward.  You can't have it both ... when you're talking about two lasers at the same elevation and just a couple yards apart.

I'm still waiting for an actual coherent explanation for all the "see too far" experiments from the globers ... and all you get is "refraction", "yep, refraction".  Bullshit.  And you know it's bullshit.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Tradman on August 08, 2022, 09:39:08 AM


Wow, this video above was a masterpiece. What a setup. Getting public sympathy for manipulation. She's talking about how virtuous Youtube is, seeking 'authoritative' content only.  Whatever that means. Sounds like an admission explaining why they employ mind control and keep information from the public they don't approve of. He accepts it though, and moves on making sure everyone knows they are talking about the worst content on Youtube, that of "conspiracy theorists". Not pornography, or LGBT, or government propaganda like race theory, nor cօռspιʀαcιҽs that Youtube deems worthy. No. Flat earth conspiracy is firmly established as the lowest of the low and in need of control.  He says he wants to know how they control this horrible content, not discerning what the measure is for that control. Moving quickly past all this iffy stuff, he questions her about Youtube's 'trustworthy' endeavors in this process of control, then cuts her off to show how serious he is about making this look official. They do such a beautiful job accomplishing their goal of making Youtube look virtuous. After she admitted that they hide videos by demoting them, she puts the real emphasis on saying that 'counterfactual' videos get a little box of information near them. She makes it sound so normal, so conscientious, so minimal. It's normal that they provide Hitler's little mind control box of 'factual' information under the video, if and only if, you can even find said video they deemed unacceptable. Ignoring the extent of the manipulation they just admitted to, he makes sure the message intended for this whole thing is complete: "So you put a little box to say nope, the earth is not flat". 
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 08, 2022, 10:00:09 AM

Wow, this video above was a masterpiece. What a setup. Getting public sympathy for manipulation. She's talking about how virtuous Youtube is, seeking 'authoritative' content only. 

Yeah, Jєωgle and Jєωtube are all about serving and enlightening humanity, and preserving them from error.  :laugh1:
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Tradman on August 08, 2022, 11:02:40 AM
Yeah, Jєωgle and Jєωtube are all about serving and enlightening humanity, and preserving them from error.  :laugh1:
Yea, the saying is: "Never ascribe to malice that which can be explained by ignorance”.  These days, it's more like, "Never ascribe to ignorance that which can be explained by malice."
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Cera on August 08, 2022, 12:57:52 PM
.
"It is he that sitteth upon the globe of the earth, and the inhabitants thereof are as locusts: he that stretcheth out the heavens as nothing, and spreadeth them out as a tent to dwell in."
[Isaias (Isaiah) 40:22]

http://drbo.org/cgi-bin/d?b=drb&bk=27&ch=40&l=22#x (http://drbo.org/cgi-bin/d?b=drb&bk=27&ch=40&l=22#x)
Revelation 7:1
After these things, I saw four angels standing on the four corners of the earth, holding the four winds of the earth, that they should not blow upon the earth, nor upon the sea, nor on any tree.
https://biblehub.com/revelation/7-1.htm
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: DigitalLogos on August 08, 2022, 09:44:15 PM
Another thing I have to question about the globe model is why Antarctica does not experience a mild summertime like the Arctic? Since the Sun is proven to shift 23.5 degrees north and south throughout the year, equally casting its warmth and light to each "hemisphere", then the antipodes of the "globe" should have equivalent seasons.

But they don't. The Arctic experiences mild summers and harsh winters, but the Antarctic only experiences harsh winters year-round. The "wobble" of the earth in the heliocentric model doesn't sufficiently explain this, as it would mean that the "tilt" on the earth's "axis" is more than 23.5 degrees to the north during summertime. And geocentric GE's also have to account for this as well. As, if the earth is globular, then the northern circuit and the southern circuits of the sun are equidistant and there should be an equal dispensation of light/heat on both paths of the sun's circuit.

Yet, in the FE model, this is due to the fact that the sun moves faster in the southern regions (i.e. those on the outer circuмference) because it is the longer circuit and its light and heat does not have as much time to effect the environment as it does in the shorter circuit of the arctic, northern region closer to the center.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: gladius_veritatis on August 08, 2022, 11:23:43 PM
Another thing I have to question about the globe model is why Antarctica does not experience a mild summertime like the Arctic? Since the Sun is proven to shift 23.5 degrees north and south throughout the year, equally casting its warmth and light to each "hemisphere", then the antipodes of the "globe" should have equivalent seasons.

But they don't. The Arctic experiences mild summers and harsh winters, but the Antarctic only experiences harsh winters year-round

Homey said, "Bullsh*t!" on the GE nonsense...

Where is super-genius M79?  Surely he has an opinion about FE/GE??  Has anyone ever met an intelligent man who had no opinion on an important matter?

Why don't any of his fan-boys hold his feet to the fire?  Why don't you?
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: St Giles on August 09, 2022, 12:13:40 AM
Another thing I have to question about the globe model is why Antarctica does not experience a mild summertime like the Arctic? Since the Sun is proven to shift 23.5 degrees north and south throughout the year, equally casting its warmth and light to each "hemisphere", then the antipodes of the "globe" should have equivalent seasons.

But they don't. The Arctic experiences mild summers and harsh winters, but the Antarctic only experiences harsh winters year-round. The "wobble" of the earth in the heliocentric model doesn't sufficiently explain this, as it would mean that the "tilt" on the earth's "axis" is more than 23.5 degrees to the north during summertime. And geocentric GE's also have to account for this as well. As, if the earth is globular, then the northern circuit and the southern circuits of the sun are equidistant and there should be an equal dispensation of light/heat on both paths of the sun's circuit.

Yet, in the FE model, this is due to the fact that the sun moves faster in the southern regions (i.e. those on the outer circuмference) because it is the longer circuit and its light and heat does not have as much time to effect the environment as it does in the shorter circuit of the arctic, northern region closer to the center.
You should be able to find someone unbiased in southern Australia or New Zealand to time their daylight hours, but a quick search shows pretty much the same daylight above and below the equator. Measuring at about 41 degrees either way showed 15:10 being the longest day. In the emperor penguin movie I saw a long time ago, antarctica definitely had a summer where much ice melted, and a winter with harsh blizzards below -100F. If there is any difference, maybe the specific path of earth's orbit is the cause. Also, Antarctica is supposed to be land, so having a higher elevation could both block some light from reaching as much surface, and it would be colder at higher elevations anyway.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Tradman on August 09, 2022, 10:45:13 AM
You should be able to find someone unbiased in southern Australia or New Zealand to time their daylight hours, but a quick search shows pretty much the same daylight above and below the equator. Measuring at about 41 degrees either way showed 15:10 being the longest day. In the emperor penguin movie I saw a long time ago, antarctica definitely had a summer where much ice melted, and a winter with harsh blizzards below -100F. If there is any difference, maybe the specific path of earth's orbit is the cause. Also, Antarctica is supposed to be land, so having a higher elevation could both block some light from reaching as much surface, and it would be colder at higher elevations anyway.
Although I didn't do these particular experiments with people in Australia, I did conduct several where they, and others, located all around the world, got together at the same time to watch the moon.  Funny that we all saw it at the same time, describing it's position, where the craters were for each person who were literally on opposite sides of the "globe" from each other.  It was a fascinating experience and it's easy to find people online who will do such experiments and even go into greater depth to find a lot more answers.  
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Cera on August 09, 2022, 11:02:52 AM
 having a higher elevation could both block some light from reaching as much surface, and it would be colder at higher elevations anyway.
You raise an interesting question. Why is it colder at higher elevations? Why is it so hot at low elevations like Death Valley? Higher elevations are closer to the sun.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: DigitalLogos on August 09, 2022, 11:13:11 AM
You raise an interesting question. Why is it colder at higher elevations? Why is it so hot at low elevations like Death Valley? Higher elevations are closer to the sun.
I was pondering the same thing myself. I wonder if the Firmament itself is extremely cold? Perhaps it's like a form of super-hard permafrost derived from the waters above? That might explain why, outside of the sun's circuit, the Antarctic ice ring is as cold as it is since it is the territory where the Firmament is theorized to meet the earth. Obviously, we also know that the air is thinner at higher elevations, which leads to lower temperatures since there's less particles to react thermally as well.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Cera on August 09, 2022, 11:23:02 AM
Where is the flat edge? At sunrise or sunset? At the full Moon or the new Moon or the quarter Moon? Where and when do the hours go around the flat edge?
https://youtu.be/dxJnRNn5Qwg
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: ServusInutilisDomini on August 09, 2022, 12:38:48 PM
https://youtu.be/dxJnRNn5Qwg
Great video! Thanks.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 09, 2022, 01:05:25 PM
You should be able to find someone unbiased in southern Australia or New Zealand to time their daylight hours, but a quick search shows pretty much the same daylight above and below the equator. Measuring at about 41 degrees either way showed 15:10 being the longest day. In the emperor penguin movie I saw a long time ago, antarctica definitely had a summer where much ice melted, and a winter with harsh blizzards below -100F. If there is any difference, maybe the specific path of earth's orbit is the cause. Also, Antarctica is supposed to be land, so having a higher elevation could both block some light from reaching as much surface, and it would be colder at higher elevations anyway.

This problem cited by DL is not limited to Antarctica.  It's also true of various islands (compared to ones at similar latitudes in the Southern Hemisphere).  The differences in Southern Hemisphere climate manifest themselves well before getting to Antarctica proper.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Cera on August 09, 2022, 02:50:16 PM
This one is better. Here's info to accompany video:
http://www.atlanteanconspiracy.com/2015/06/south-pole-does-not-exist.html

The South Pole Does Not Exist
https://youtu.be/02zwgDzLDQ4
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 09, 2022, 06:53:15 PM
Here's another clue that I find extremely telling.

So the FE map is similar to what's known as the Azimuthal Equidistant Projection map:
(https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Azimuthal_equidistant_projection_SW.jpg/1024px-Azimuthal_equidistant_projection_SW.jpg)

So the criticism from Globers about this map is that the Southern "Hemisphere" continents are way too large.

But that is coming from people who are familiar with only the Mercator projection.  In fact, a new projection was released, the Gall-Peters projection map, precisely because they argued that the standard Mercator exaggerated the size of the Northern "Hemisphere" continents and minimized the size of the Southern ones (Africa, South America, and Australia).  They claim that this Galls-Peters projection more accurately reflects the relative sizes of the continents.

(https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Gall%E2%80%93Peters_projection_SW.jpg/1200px-Gall%E2%80%93Peters_projection_SW.jpg)

Hmmm.  So suddenly South America, Africa, and Australia are a lot bigger (according to Gall-Peters, accurately so).  They do say that in making the continents true to size, they did a bit of violence to their shapes (all projections have to compromise somewhere).

So all of a sudden, if you enlarge the continents like this, it suddenly looks a HECK of a lot more like Azimuthal Equidistant Projection from the North Pole.  No more problem with enlarged Southern continents.  And look again at the North Polar Azimuthal Equidistant.  Anybody looking at that will readily be able to recognize the various continents and would agree that they're relatively close to their true shape.

But, now, let's look at an Azimuthal Equidistant map from the SOUTH Pole:

(https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Azimuthal_equidistant_projection_south_SW.jpg/1024px-Azimuthal_equidistant_projection_south_SW.jpg)

Apart from the continents of the Southern "Hemisphere", the Northern "Hemisphere" is so badly distorted and warped as to make it completely UNRECOGNIZABLE.  If you cut out the Southern "Hemisphere" portion, nobody could tell you what that which remains represents.  And, no the problem isn't merely with the FAR north, but anything above the equator is completely warped and unrecognizable.

Here's an online Azimuthal Map generator where you can center it anywhere you'd like. 

https://maps.ontarget.cc/azmap/en.html

Apart from pointing it to the North Pole, the only other place you could put it where you don't completely distort half of the total earth image is in Western Africa, but that's only because the Pacific Ocean is so large that it takes up most of the far half.

This to me clearly indicates that the Azimuthal Equidistant Map is the closest map to reality, and the problem of the Southern continents being "too large" (despite being easily recognizable) is based on the inaccurate Mercator projection that everyone learned in school.  But if you compare it to Gall-Peters, well, it would seem that the relative proportions between the Northern and Southern continents is in fact ACCURATE.  But how could that be, when an Azimuthal projection from the North Pole should wildly distort things as you go south.  You would see the bottom of South America and Africa getting progressively WIDER as they went south, where the overall outline of the continents would cease to be recognizable.  So the southern portions of Africa and South America should get progressively "fatter", where the proportions of the Northern section vs. Southern section of those two continents most certainly would NOT be retained.  By the time you got to the southern portions of Africa and South America, they should be almost as wide (or "fat") as the northern parts, making them resembles more squares than retaining something very close to their true proportions.

Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: DigitalLogos on August 09, 2022, 07:13:08 PM
I think a lot of people forget just how huge the continents in the southern "hemisphere" are. Honestly, I still think VoC is onto something with his Moon-continent projection theory. As the size of the continents in his model show the same accurate disparity of southern continents being far larger than northern continents.

There's also this old map from the link Cera posted above that expresses the reality of the world
(http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-7sbkoT8-4tI/VXvvxh_6szI/AAAAAAAAP0Y/Iv--rlSWJI0/s1600/flatearth3.jpg)
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: DigitalLogos on August 09, 2022, 07:31:43 PM
Another interesting point of note that I came across in O'Hanlan's excellent
The Earthmovers, was in chapter 5 discussing the early Astronomers Ptolemy and Hipparchus:

Quote
For example, if the sun moved in a perfect circle around the Earth, and at a constant speed, then it should retain the same apparent size and apparent speed at all times. But the fact is, as careful and accurate measuring shows, the sun does not retain the same apparent size; as it measures bigger and smaller during its annual orbit around the Earth. The ancients, however, were committed to all celestial orbits following a divine law of perfect circles and constant speed. - p. 86

Now, these astronomers devised the Eccentric system to compensate for this. But, alternatively, I thought back to the circuit of the sun over the earth and how it would appear smaller to those in the north when it is in the circuit toward the south, and vice-versa when in the north. It suggests, to me, that the eccentric could be due to the spiral-like shift as the sun moves from north to south along the tropics during the year.

Secondarily, it shows that the sun is not some massive body millions of miles away, but local and smaller than the earth; as a small shift of a few degrees of the earth on its "axis" would not change the perceptible size of the sun. This works for both FE and geocentrists.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Donachie on August 09, 2022, 07:37:52 PM
O'Hanlon thinks the Earth is flat?
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: DigitalLogos on August 09, 2022, 07:40:52 PM
O'Hanlon thinks the Earth is flat?
No.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 09, 2022, 07:50:18 PM
I think a lot of people forget just how huge the continents in the southern "hemisphere" are. Honestly, I still think VoC is onto something with his Moon-continent projection theory. As the size of the continents in his model show the same accurate disparity of southern continents being far larger than northern continents.

There's also this old map from the link Cera posted above that expresses the reality of the world
(http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-7sbkoT8-4tI/VXvvxh_6szI/AAAAAAAAP0Y/Iv--rlSWJI0/s1600/flatearth3.jpg)

They "forget" because everyone grew up looking at the Mercator projection map, which shrunk the Southern continents.  Thanks to political correctness, LOL, someone felt that it was racist (favoring white Europeans) to minimize the Southern hemisphere, and so they came up with Gall-Peters, which actually claims to restore the Southern continents to their actual size.  This is a great map above in your post.

But why then does a North Pole Centric Azimuthal Projection come up with something very close to what Gall-Peters assert as the accurate size of the Southern continents?  They should by all rights be distorted toward their Southern parts so that they would largely lose their familiar and recognizable outline and shape.

And, yes, I agree that there's definitely something to the earth-moon projection theory.  I've seen where someone went to the trouble of finding earth locations on the moon image, and darn if they don't line up very closely with places and features on the earth.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Matthew on August 09, 2022, 08:05:33 PM
https://youtu.be/dxJnRNn5Qwg

I agree, that was a GREAT video.
I don't remember seeing it, even though I downloaded (and skimmed/watched) the entire "Taboo Conspiracy" Youtube channel of Dubay's.

What am I missing? Does Dubay have another channel or something?
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 09, 2022, 08:15:37 PM
Secondarily, it shows that the sun is not some massive body millions of miles away, but local and smaller than the earth; as a small shift of a few degrees of the earth on its "axis" would not change the perceptible size of the sun. This works for both FE and geocentrists.

THIS^^^.  While it's always possible for atmospheric moisture to magnify the sun/moon as they get closer to the horizon, the sun in particular (and even the moon to a slightly lesser extent) would not noticeably shrink in size as it closes in on the horizon.  Nor would the couple million miles difference given the elliptical orbit they came up with result in a noticeable difference (perhaps a couple percent).

But there are videos over dry regions (deserts) which show the sun getting noticeably SMALLER as it moves toward the horizon.  Really the only thing that would cause it to get smaller is that if the air above you had more moisture, so that as you looked up, the sun would be magnified due to atmospheric moisture, but then the air would get dryer as the sun approached the horizon, but I see that as being extremely unlikely.  And some of the videos that show the sun getting larger as it seems to approach are taken from the amateur balloons that are well above the clouds, where you wouldn't expect such differences in humidity.  These same videos show hotspots on the tops of the clouds.  Could that be some optical illusion?  I honestly don't think so.  There's the well-known phenomenon of the optical illusion that if you look at the sun across a body of water, it would appear that there's line of sunshine coming right at you across the water.  But no matter where you move, that beam or ray appears to follow you.  But that phenomenon would be the opposite of what we're seeing with the hotspots.  I've never seen an explanation from the Globers about how those hotspots could possibly exist if the sun is in fact 93 million miles away.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cEP2-LDizZc
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: DigitalLogos on August 09, 2022, 08:18:38 PM
And, yes, I agree that there's definitely something to the earth-moon projection theory.  I've seen where someone went to the trouble of finding earth locations on the moon image, and darn if they don't line up very closely with places and features on the earth.
Yes, that's Vibes of Cosmos, who I've been revisiting a lot lately. His model also provides "other lands" identified within the moon projection which honestly gives more credence to the "other lands" theory of FE because he actually has some concrete proof thanks to his theory about the moon map.

Now, my theory regarding why some of these other lands aren't around any longer (Lemurya, Atlantis, etc.) is that the projection of the moon is the foundations of these continents and islands. Therefore, if they were buried and submerged by the Deluge; that would not remove the imprint they leave on the "moon map" plasma projection. Secondarily, since they reside beyond the apparent Antarctic ice wall, it could be suggested that they constitute the frozen lands some speculate to reside beyond Antarctica and the circuit of the sun; specifically what he calls "Terra Vista". But, this gets into the more speculative end of FE, which, apart from what VoC presents and the proofs that the Convex earth crew presents, has very little basis.

(https://f4.bcbits.com/img/0025485560_10.jpg)
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 09, 2022, 08:19:53 PM
I agree, that was a GREAT video.
I don't remember seeing it, even though I downloaded (and skimmed/watched) the entire "Taboo Conspiracy" Youtube channel of Dubay's.

What am I missing? Does Dubay have another channel or something?

Taboo Conspiracy is not actually Dubay.  I forget his last name, but it's run by some gentleman named Ben.  I've e-mailed him and gotten a response back.  I've also e-mailed and gotten a response back from David Weiss.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: DigitalLogos on August 09, 2022, 08:22:21 PM
But there are videos over dry regions (deserts) which show the sun getting noticeably SMALLER as it moves toward the horizon.  Really the only thing that would cause it to get smaller is that if the air above you had more moisture, so that as you looked up, the sun would be magnified due to atmospheric moisture, but then the air would get dryer as the sun approached the horizon, but I see that as being extremely unlikely.  And some of the videos that show the sun getting larger as it seems to approach are taken from the amateur balloons that are well above the clouds, where you wouldn't expect such differences in humidity.
Couple that with the fact that air is thinner at higher altitudes, and the "atmospheric moisture" explanation honestly goes out the window.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 09, 2022, 08:36:37 PM
Now, my theory regarding why some of these other lands aren't around any longer (Lemurya, Atlantis, etc.) is that the projection of the moon is the foundations of these continents and islands. Therefore, if they were buried and submerged by the Deluge; that would not remove the imprint they leave on the "moon map" plasma projection. Secondarily, since they reside beyond the apparent Antarctic ice wall, it could be suggested that they constitute the frozen lands some speculate to reside beyond Antarctica and the circuit of the sun; specifically what he calls "Terra Vista". But, this gets into the more speculative end of FE, which, apart from what VoC presents and the proofs that the Convex earth crew presents, has very little basis.

He got the term "Terra Vista" from the famous Urbano Monte map ("Terra de Vista").

(https://s3.amazonaws.com/rumsey3/Monte/10130087.jpg)
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: DigitalLogos on August 09, 2022, 08:38:32 PM
He got the term "Terra Vista" from the famous Urbano Monte map.
Yes, I just came across that video now. Certainly interesting, although one commentor suggests that the features are not unlike those found on the coast of Argentina.

https://youtu.be/pBWt7IP-wiw
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Philothea3 on August 10, 2022, 10:42:54 AM
Not gonna lie, I completely thought FE was some outdated joke of ignorance, but now I have 0 confidence in GE because their biggest proof was the pictures and now none of the pictures are real. So basically there's no proof at all for GE! Yet there's more evidence for FE!
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: DigitalLogos on August 10, 2022, 11:11:36 AM
Not gonna lie, I completely thought FE was some outdated joke of ignorance, but now I have 0 confidence in GE because their biggest proof was the pictures and now none of the pictures are real. So basically there's no proof at all for GE! Yet there's more evidence for FE!
I thought it was partially there to undermine cօռspιʀαcιҽs and partially a good exercise in distrust for modern scientific "authorities". Until I honestly looked at it and found that its actually more plausible, and Biblical, than the modern cosmology. And it has helped spark a new wonder at creation and awareness of God's works.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 10, 2022, 02:43:35 PM
I thought it was partially there to undermine cօռspιʀαcιҽs and partially a good exercise in distrust for modern scientific "authorities". Until I honestly looked at it and found that its actually more plausible, and Biblical, than the modern cosmology. And it has helped spark a new wonder at creation and awareness of God's works.

Ben, from Taboo Conspiracy, has recounted how he woke up to the fake moon landings.  Then, afterwards, a fellow moon-landing-denier presented FE to him.  He felt it was a psyop to discredit people who denied the moon landings.  So he actually set out to debunk it ... but eventually found himself convinced that FE was real.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Cera on August 10, 2022, 03:36:40 PM
I agree, that was a GREAT video.
I don't remember seeing it, even though I downloaded (and skimmed/watched) the entire "Taboo Conspiracy" Youtube channel of Dubay's.

What am I missing? Does Dubay have another channel or something?

His different channels have different videos.

https://www.brighteon.com/channels/ericdubay

https://www.bitchute.com/channel/TCgwKoAf3Y9z/

https://odysee.com/@EricDubay:c

Links to more of his websites are at his main channel, but it has new age also
www.atlanteanconspiracy.com (http://www.atlanteanconspiracy.com/)

 (http://www.atlanteanconspiracy.com/)
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 10, 2022, 03:39:02 PM
Not gonna lie, I completely thought FE was some outdated joke of ignorance, but now I have 0 confidence in GE because their biggest proof was the pictures and now none of the pictures are real. So basically there's no proof at all for GE! Yet there's more evidence for FE!

I first started to think about the subject based on some posts by the "Flat Earth Trads" folks here on CI.  I initially didn't think much of it, but figured that I'd give it a shot.  I've never been one to dismiss anything out of hand for purely emotional reasons.  After all, we've been lied about nearly EVERYTHING ... history, science, politics.  I experienced a major paradigm shift when it became obvious to me that 9/11 was an inside job.  I must say I owe some debt of gratitude to Alex Jones -- even if he is controlled opposition.  I got to the point where if someone from the government said to me, "Good Morning," I'd suspect that it was night time.

In any case, I watched a few videos and I was somewhat shocked.  I wasn't shocked that the government / media / establishment would lie about it, just shocked by the thought that the world might be completely different than I had thought (and been programmed with) my entire life and also was shocked that there was some pretty darn good evidence for it.  I had initially expected that it would just be so much nonsense and pure speculation.

By way of analogy, some time ago, after FE, I looked into the question of whether nuclear bombs really even exist.  Again, by this time, it wouldn't have surprised me that it was all lie.  So I looked at some of the evidence and concluded that there was no hard evidence whatsoever, just a narrative woven around a bunch of circuмstantial stuff.  Indeed, some of the alleged footage of nuke tests did look fake, and could have been faked.  But that just wasn't evidence.  Consequently, I have no strong opinion on the matter.  I wouldn't rule it out, but I also don't have any reason to believe it either.  So I don't simply accept conspiracy theories either without evidence.  Another one was the notion that jet planes don't require any fuel.  I don't believe that to be true, but I also agreed with some of the video evidence presented that the amount of fuel they required is MUCH LESS than we've been told.  So on that one, I'm in between.

So, getting back to FE, as I watched more and more evidence build up, I became more and more convinced.  When asked at that time, I would respond that I "lean" FE.  Then I got to a point where I was 90% convinced, and now I'm 99% convinced.

I watched dozens and dozens (probably over 100) experiments where people showed how they could "see too far" vs. the commonly accepted globe math.  I haven't done the math myself, but it's not disputed even by globe proponents and I've seen it worked out.  8" per mile squared is actually a slight shorthand for a more complex formula, but someone worked it out that it's incredibly close, to the point of being a couple feet off over 100 miles.

So what's the explanation for "see too far"?  Globers have only one argument.  And it's not really an argument.  It's a concept, a word, that they use as a deus ex machina to explain away these findings.  They've never demonstrated it to be true.  And refraction is a very hit-or-miss thing, and nearly always results in distortion of the image.  But the consistency with which the FEs found the same results with experiment after experiment made me conclude that it was incredibly implausible, and the images were crystal clear.  And then, if there were refraction, what happened to the earth bulge that should have been in between the object viewed and the observer?  Did it get refracted out of existence?  And why was the horizon line BEHIND the objects that were too far away?  So the horizon line, which should have been refracted away from in front of the object was magically reconstituted behind the object?  And the images were very clear.  But then Dr. John D performed some TWO-WAY see-too-far laser experiments which put the final nail into the coffin of "refraction".  To have light refract exactly around the curvature of the earth, based on how refraction works, you'd need a progressively-increasing density gradient.  But, then, the laser coming back from the other direction (just a few feet away and at the same elevation) would have to, at the same time, encounter a progressively DEcreasing density gradient, and would have been refracted upward.  Finally, Dr. John D also took some great video of wind turbines, about 6 of them between 8 and 11 miles away.  They line up PERFECTLY as they would if they were shrinking in size due to straight perspective.  For that to happen, refraction would have to be exactly the same between each one, from 11 to 10, from 10-9 ... without variation, exactly the same degree of refraction for 11 miles, while removing the water bulge that should have been in between and then again reconstituting the horizon behind it.  Suuuuuuure.  Only people who cling to refraction are those who for emotional reasons refuse to rationally consider the issue, apply it as "proof" (dishonestly -- without doing any numbers and measurements) out of confirmation bias, and the cling to it with white knuckles as a matter of psychological life or death.

Other key evidence:

--from amateur balloons going to about 120,000 feet up, without wide-angle or fish-eye lenses, the horizon appears to be at eye level and does not drop one tiny bit, when it should have on a ball.

--impossibility of having a pressurized atmosphere without a cotainer and for it to remain intact adjacent to a nearly-infinite vacuum

--serious issues for aviation, especially landing planes in a north-south angle of approach

I could go on for pages.  That's how MUCH serious evidence there is behind FE.

On the other side, their "strongest" proof consists almost entirely of alleged pictures and videos from NASA.  But NASA has been exposed for one lie and fraud after another, including faking pictures, and simply cannot be trusted and must be discounted as a source of real evidence.

As I try to do with every issue, I perform a "thought experiment".  I pretend that I'm an ardent believer that the earth is a globe and that I'm debating a Flat Earther.  What are my arguments?  NASA?  Proven fraudsters.  Rebuttal?  Well, they have lied, but this time they're telling the truth.  "Refraction"?  That's not an argument, just a concept which I can't convincingly apply to "see too far".  I honestly can't think of ANYTHING that's compelling.

But this is what Globers do in general.  They rarely present actual evidence.  They come up with narratives, entirely unproven, without any empirical support whatsoever, to merely explain away the evidence presented by FEs.  That is not honest and shows confirmation bias.  They've already made up their minds that the earth is a Globe and so are in the defensive posture of explaining away all the very real and very serious problems with the globe earth model.

Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Cera on August 10, 2022, 03:55:44 PM
I experienced a major paradigm shift when it became obvious to me that 9/11 was an inside job.  I must say I owe some debt of gratitude to Alex Jones -- even if he is controlled opposition.  I got to the point where if someone from the government said to me, "Good Morning," I'd suspect that it was night time.
Thank you for giving credit where credit is due. My wake-up call was when I was in high school and JFK was assasinated, then the assasin Jack Ruby was assasinated, the RFK was assasinated, then MLK was assasinated. For both Jack Ruby and RFK I was watching TV live time for both. A lot of violence.

Shortly after the JFK murder, I read in a major metropolitan newspaper that 40 witnesses of the killing had died under mysterious circuмstances (head-on-collisions, "heart attacks" etc.) So I read every JKF book that came out. I was ahead of the curve in 1999 when AJ started his channels. Of course I knew about Freemasons, NWO, the satanic UN, 911, fake moon landing, NASA being freemasonic, murders of the astronot, the murder of Vince Foster, Gary Null shooting himself twice in the head with a shotgun, psy ops, fαℓѕє fℓαgs, sra, predictive programming, cognitive dissonance, Stockholm syndrome, targeted individuals, Admiral Byrd, and much more.

Flat earth I thought was too crazy. The earliest discussions here got me started on doing a deep dive. I didn't want to believe it was true because of the social backlash, but the evidence is overwhelming.

I no longer imagine myself to be on a spinning ball, spinning around the sun, spinning around the galaxy. I feel much more peace since I no longer believe in endless spinning balls and water that is not flat and does not need to be contained.

I am simply down here on the earth as created by Almighty God, and as explained in the Bible. He is up in heaven, we are down here. All the water is flat, and it is all contained. All the constellations circle the North Star. All magnets point to the center. There is no South Pole.

and there are NO aliens
when Fake News tells us there are, we will know they are demonic.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: DigitalLogos on August 10, 2022, 03:56:08 PM
They've already made up their minds that the earth is a Globe and so are in the defensive posture of explaining away all the very real and very serious problems with the globe earth model.
And that's the problem I've run into when I've spoken with GE proponents outside of CI, such as Gab: they just presume that the earth is how they've been told it is and then try to spin it to make it out like I've made up my own mind about the shape of the earth being flat. When, in reality, I'm still weighing the evidence, and it comes out much more in favor of a flat plane than it does a globe. Not to mention that Revelation itself favors a geocentric, FE model, which should end the debate for us right there.

And the appeals on the globe side of things lean on those of scientific authority, rather than verifiable experiments. It reminds me of the attitude of the Pythagorean cults and Gnostics at the time of the early Church. Where you have to be versed in specific natural sciences before you are privy to their secrets. That's kind of the same logic behind modern science in general these days, where we have to put faith in the wisdom of philosophers rather than our own senses. And then we are required to imbibe the principles that they themselves have constructed in order to come to "gnosis" of the "truth". You have to be initiated (e.g. indoctrinated) into their worldview before you can fully understand why they deny their own senses. Yet, we are the irrational ones because we put our faith in the wisdom of God and our own God-given senses.

The attitude we, as Catholics, should be having in light of these lying signs and wonders is the same as that of the Church Fathers, such as Ss. Jerome and John Chrysostom, which is complete skepticism of the false wisdom of these men.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: josefamenendez on August 10, 2022, 04:02:57 PM
Yes I owe a lot to Alex- I used to listen to him on short wave over 20 years ago pre-9/11- I learned a lot. Rick Wiles was on short wave back then as well. AJ is NOT the same person he was back then.

Actually I woke up in the 90's working for Pat Buchanan's Presidential run in 96. I met a lot or people who knew about the NWO in the campaign.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: DigitalLogos on August 10, 2022, 10:02:03 PM
And the appeals on the globe side of things lean on those of scientific authority, rather than verifiable experiments. It reminds me of the attitude of the Pythagorean cults and Gnostics at the time of the early Church. Where you have to be versed in specific natural sciences before you are privy to their secrets. That's kind of the same logic behind modern science in general these days, where we have to put faith in the wisdom of philosophers rather than our own senses. And then we are required to imbibe the principles that they themselves have constructed in order to come to "gnosis" of the "truth". You have to be initiated (e.g. indoctrinated) into their worldview before you can fully understand why they deny their own senses. Yet, we are the irrational ones because we put our faith in the wisdom of God and our own God-given senses.

Just came upon this same logic in The Earthmovers:

Quote
So, which illustrated system of the sixteenth century is really the ‘simplest,’ and ‘simplest’ in what way? There are many answers to this question for we have now entered the mind-games again, the hermetic gnosis we referred to earlier. Is the Copernican system simpler than the geocentric one as depicted on paper like above? Of course, it isn’t, they both look simple. But now let us consider which is the simplest in reality? By this we mean which represents the simplest reality to a human being living on Earth? From Earth Ptolemy’s geocentricism is the reality of what we see, observe and can measure; simplicity personified. Heliocentrism is of the mind, and one has to be indoctrinated in it to understand how it works. Simplicity surely rests with what we see, not what we are told what we see.
-ch. 9, p. 133


Of course, the author being of the GE camp, one would have to bring this same logic to its natural conclusion on the shape of the earth: that we live on a flat plane within a dome-like Firmament (and I admit the possibility of a globular Firmament also containing the underworld), not the indoctrinated idea that we live on a globe where everything, including the atmosphere and water, magically adheres to it.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Philothea3 on August 10, 2022, 10:31:24 PM
I first started to think about the subject based on some posts by the "Flat Earth Trads" folks here on CI.  I initially didn't think much of it, but figured that I'd give it a shot.  I've never been one to dismiss anything out of hand for purely emotional reasons.  After all, we've been lied about nearly EVERYTHING ... history, science, politics.  I experienced a major paradigm shift when it became obvious to me that 9/11 was an inside job.  I must say I owe some debt of gratitude to Alex Jones -- even if he is controlled opposition.  I got to the point where if someone from the government said to me, "Good Morning," I'd suspect that it was night time.

In any case, I watched a few videos and I was somewhat shocked.  I wasn't shocked that the government / media / establishment would lie about it, just shocked by the thought that the world might be completely different than I had thought (and been programmed with) my entire life and also was shocked that there was some pretty darn good evidence for it.  I had initially expected that it would just be so much nonsense and pure speculation.

By way of analogy, some time ago, after FE, I looked into the question of whether nuclear bombs really even exist.  Again, by this time, it wouldn't have surprised me that it was all lie.  So I looked at some of the evidence and concluded that there was no hard evidence whatsoever, just a narrative woven around a bunch of circuмstantial stuff.  Indeed, some of the alleged footage of nuke tests did look fake, and could have been faked.  But that just wasn't evidence.  Consequently, I have no strong opinion on the matter.  I wouldn't rule it out, but I also don't have any reason to believe it either.  So I don't simply accept conspiracy theories either without evidence.  Another one was the notion that jet planes don't require any fuel.  I don't believe that to be true, but I also agreed with some of the video evidence presented that the amount of fuel they required is MUCH LESS than we've been told.  So on that one, I'm in between.

So, getting back to FE, as I watched more and more evidence build up, I became more and more convinced.  When asked at that time, I would respond that I "lean" FE.  Then I got to a point where I was 90% convinced, and now I'm 99% convinced.

I watched dozens and dozens (probably over 100) experiments where people showed how they could "see too far" vs. the commonly accepted globe math.  I haven't done the math myself, but it's not disputed even by globe proponents and I've seen it worked out.  8" per mile squared is actually a slight shorthand for a more complex formula, but someone worked it out that it's incredibly close, to the point of being a couple feet off over 100 miles.

So what's the explanation for "see too far"?  Globers have only one argument.  And it's not really an argument.  It's a concept, a word, that they use as a deus ex machina to explain away these findings.  They've never demonstrated it to be true.  And refraction is a very hit-or-miss thing, and nearly always results in distortion of the image.  But the consistency with which the FEs found the same results with experiment after experiment made me conclude that it was incredibly implausible, and the images were crystal clear.  And then, if there were refraction, what happened to the earth bulge that should have been in between the object viewed and the observer?  Did it get refracted out of existence?  And why was the horizon line BEHIND the objects that were too far away?  So the horizon line, which should have been refracted away from in front of the object was magically reconstituted behind the object?  And the images were very clear.  But then Dr. John D performed some TWO-WAY see-too-far laser experiments which put the final nail into the coffin of "refraction".  To have light refract exactly around the curvature of the earth, based on how refraction works, you'd need a progressively-increasing density gradient.  But, then, the laser coming back from the other direction (just a few feet away and at the same elevation) would have to, at the same time, encounter a progressively DEcreasing density gradient, and would have been refracted upward.  Finally, Dr. John D also took some great video of wind turbines, about 6 of them between 8 and 11 miles away.  They line up PERFECTLY as they would if they were shrinking in size due to straight perspective.  For that to happen, refraction would have to be exactly the same between each one, from 11 to 10, from 10-9 ... without variation, exactly the same degree of refraction for 11 miles, while removing the water bulge that should have been in between and then again reconstituting the horizon behind it.  Suuuuuuure.  Only people who cling to refraction are those who for emotional reasons refuse to rationally consider the issue, apply it as "proof" (dishonestly -- without doing any numbers and measurements) out of confirmation bias, and the cling to it with white knuckles as a matter of psychological life or death.

Other key evidence:

--from amateur balloons going to about 120,000 feet up, without wide-angle or fish-eye lenses, the horizon appears to be at eye level and does not drop one tiny bit, when it should have on a ball.

--impossibility of having a pressurized atmosphere without a cotainer and for it to remain intact adjacent to a nearly-infinite vacuum

--serious issues for aviation, especially landing planes in a north-south angle of approach

I could go on for pages.  That's how MUCH serious evidence there is behind FE.

On the other side, their "strongest" proof consists almost entirely of alleged pictures and videos from NASA.  But NASA has been exposed for one lie and fraud after another, including faking pictures, and simply cannot be trusted and must be discounted as a source of real evidence.

As I try to do with every issue, I perform a "thought experiment".  I pretend that I'm an ardent believer that the earth is a globe and that I'm debating a Flat Earther.  What are my arguments?  NASA?  Proven fraudsters.  Rebuttal?  Well, they have lied, but this time they're telling the truth.  "Refraction"?  That's not an argument, just a concept which I can't convincingly apply to "see too far".  I honestly can't think of ANYTHING that's compelling.

But this is what Globers do in general.  They rarely present actual evidence.  They come up with narratives, entirely unproven, without any empirical support whatsoever, to merely explain away the evidence presented by FEs.  That is not honest and shows confirmation bias.  They've already made up their minds that the earth is a Globe and so are in the defensive posture of explaining away all the very real and very serious problems with the globe earth model.
I agree with those, but I think my main problem with the FE model is what happens when you get to the edge? I can't quite understand it.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: DigitalLogos on August 11, 2022, 08:09:08 AM
I agree with those, but I think my main problem with the FE model is what happens when you get to the edge? I can't quite understand it.
There is no "edge" in the sense that people misrepresent it as being a flying space pizza. The world is enclosed in a solid, impenetrable Firmament, so you would reach where the ground meets the Firmament, presumably.

The thing that needs to be broken here is the notion of there being "outer space" beyond the Firmament, when Scripture says that there are waters above (Gen. 1:7) which is then encompassed by the heavenly realm which may even be fiery (if Greeks are to be believed), as even purported images of the cosmic background show that the world is encompassed by fire. Even Bl. Hildegard von Bingen received a vision of the cosmos wherein the world is encompassed by two types of fire.
https://www.sacred-texts.com/earth/boe/boe29.htm
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 11, 2022, 08:51:16 AM
I agree with those, but I think my main problem with the FE model is what happens when you get to the edge? I can't quite understand it.

We don't know that there is an edge.  There's only speculation about what if anything would be beyond Antarctica.  If there were an edge, it could simply be the edge of creation.  What happens when you get to the edge of the universe?

It's important to separate the theoretical model (most of which is speculative, since FE don't have the resources or access to properly investigate) from the known facts.  Regardless of the answer to what's beyond Antarctica, the evidence makes it very clear that the surface of the earth that we live on is flat.  Otherwise, we should not be able to see the things that we have seen.  There's a record long-distance photograph that I believe was taken from about 300 miles away or something (I'll try to dig up the details), where the target object should have been hidden by MILES of curvature.  It was of a lighthouse on a small rocky island that was no more than 200 feet above sea level at its peak.  That the light could "refract" perfectly over 100s of miles at a consistent rate as to follow the curvature of the globe, while mysteriously erasing the earth "bulge" that would be between the photographer and the object ... I find that utterly absurd.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Tradman on August 11, 2022, 09:30:36 AM
There is no "edge" in the sense that people misrepresent it as being a flying space pizza. The world is enclosed in a solid, impenetrable Firmament, so you would reach where the ground meets the Firmament, presumably.

The thing that needs to be broken here is the notion of there being "outer space" beyond the Firmament, when Scripture says that there are waters above (Gen. 1:7) which is then encompassed by the heavenly realm which may even be fiery (if Greeks are to be believed), as even purported images of the cosmic background show that the world is encompassed by fire. Even Bl. Hildegard von Bingen received a vision of the cosmos wherein the world is encompassed by two types of fire.
https://www.sacred-texts.com/earth/boe/boe29.htm

Thanks for the link to St. Hildegard.  Let's take a look at these paragraphs.

In Hildegard's universe, the Earth was the centre, and spherical, around which were arranged concentric shells or zones. The inner zones are spherical, the outer oval or egg-shaped, and the outermost (Fig. 92 (https://www.sacred-texts.com/earth/boe/boe29.htm#img_fig092)) so formed as to suggest the acuмinated sphere that symbolises the fifth element, quintessence of the other four. This point that tapers into outer space is in the East, which is the top of the diagram. One of her drawings shows, says Singer, that she believed the antipodean surface of the Earth to be uninhabitable, "since it is either beneath the ocean, or in the mouth of the Dragon."

In the interior of the Earth, she believed, are two vast spaces shaped like truncated cones, where punishment was endured, and from whence great evil came forth.

These two paragraphs above are commentary, so they are not from Hildegard herself.  Her stuff is in quotes so it's hard to say whether the author properly assessed her true view, especially when there was pressure to believe the earth is a globe at the time, as shown by St. Thomas' essay on the subject.

Antipodean is an interesting word for Hildegard to use, and if she actually used it, it appears that she may have done so in order to make clearer to globers that the earth had no antipodean people because it rested on the waters.  Nothing wrong with earth resting on the waters, it's something the Fathers taught. So far, Hildegard's view of creation shows it is a snow globe with flat earth in the middle and cone shaped hell cavities are under it. According to St. Augustine, the earth is supported by 7 pillars (representing the sacraments) which make up it's foundation, with habitable land masses resting in the water. At best, those who think earth is a globe would get a weird dome shaped surface above the water to live on, which is ridiculous. So according to Hildegard, the surface of earth is a plane, in the center of the concentric circles (the heavens) which is what the Fathers of the Church have said all along as cited in flat earth discussions prior. This view of flat earth was consistently held for centuries. Another interesting point is the cone shaped spaces under the earth.  Why would hell be cone shaped unless the surface of the earth is flat?  Cones have a top side (the open end) and a bottom side (the tip of the cone).  If earth were a globe, which way is up? We also know the cone shaped abyss is often described as "bottomless" making the meeting of the points in the center of the globe impossible given Hildegard's (and other's) descriptions. 

Seems Hildegard was a flat earther.  Unless the GE and HE proponents think that half the earth and Australia are under water.             


Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: DigitalLogos on August 11, 2022, 10:16:11 AM
Thanks for the link to St. Hildegard.  Let's take a look at these paragraphs.

In Hildegard's universe, the Earth was the centre, and spherical, around which were arranged concentric shells or zones. The inner zones are spherical, the outer oval or egg-shaped, and the outermost (Fig. 92 (https://www.sacred-texts.com/earth/boe/boe29.htm#img_fig092)) so formed as to suggest the acuмinated sphere that symbolises the fifth element, quintessence of the other four. This point that tapers into outer space is in the East, which is the top of the diagram. One of her drawings shows, says Singer, that she believed the antipodean surface of the Earth to be uninhabitable, "since it is either beneath the ocean, or in the mouth of the Dragon."

In the interior of the Earth, she believed, are two vast spaces shaped like truncated cones, where punishment was endured, and from whence great evil came forth.

These two paragraphs above are commentary, so they are not from Hildegard herself.  Her stuff is in quotes so it's hard to say whether the author properly assessed her true view, especially when there was pressure to believe the earth is a globe at the time, as shown by St. Thomas' essay on the subject.

Antipodean is an interesting word for Hildegard to use, and if she actually used it, it appears that she may have done so in order to make clearer to globers that the earth had no antipodean people because it rested on the waters.  Nothing wrong with earth resting on the waters, it's something the Fathers taught. So far, Hildegard's view of creation shows it is a snow globe with flat earth in the middle and cone shaped hell cavities are under it. According to St. Augustine, the earth is supported by 7 pillars (representing the sacraments) which make up it's foundation, with habitable land masses resting in the water. At best, those who think earth is a globe would get a weird dome shaped surface above the water to live on, which is ridiculous. So according to Hildegard, the surface of earth is a plane, in the center of the concentric circles (the heavens) which is what the Fathers of the Church have said all along as cited in flat earth discussions prior. This view of flat earth was consistently held for centuries. Another interesting point is the cone shaped spaces under the earth.  Why would hell be cone shaped unless the surface of the earth is flat?  Cones have a top side (the open end) and a bottom side (the tip of the cone).  If earth were a globe, which way is up? We also know the cone shaped abyss is often described as "bottomless" making the meeting of the points in the center of the globe impossible given Hildegard's (and other's) descriptions. 

Seems Hildegard was a flat earther.  Unless the GE and HE proponents think that half the earth and Australia are under water.           
Yep. Basically what I and others have been asserting. Flat plane within a globular Firmament still constitutes a "globe". The modern notion of a globe is based on Pythagorean, Copernican and Kelperian notions of the earth in their Heliocentric universe.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Philothea3 on August 11, 2022, 11:32:56 AM
We don't know that there is an edge.  There's only speculation about what if anything would be beyond Antarctica.  If there were an edge, it could simply be the edge of creation.  What happens when you get to the edge of the universe?

It's important to separate the theoretical model (most of which is speculative, since FE don't have the resources or access to properly investigate) from the known facts.  Regardless of the answer to what's beyond Antarctica, the evidence makes it very clear that the surface of the earth that we live on is flat.  Otherwise, we should not be able to see the things that we have seen.  There's a record long-distance photograph that I believe was taken from about 300 miles away or something (I'll try to dig up the details), where the target object should have been hidden by MILES of curvature.  It was of a lighthouse on a small rocky island that was no more than 200 feet above sea level at its peak.  That the light could "refract" perfectly over 100s of miles at a consistent rate as to follow the curvature of the globe, while mysteriously erasing the earth "bulge" that would be between the photographer and the object ... I find that utterly absurd.
On the FE map there's usually our world surrounded by ice wall. But given the technology we have today wouldn't it be easy to get all the way there to see if there's that ice wall all the way around the world? Or even fly over the ice wall with planes or balloons? Or drill through the walls? And what happens to the north pole on FE? Doesn't it exist even? 
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: DigitalLogos on August 11, 2022, 11:58:36 AM
On the FE map there's usually our world surrounded by ice wall. But given the technology we have today wouldn't it be easy to get all the way there to see if there's that ice wall all the way around the world? Or even fly over the ice wall with planes or balloons? Or drill through the walls? And what happens to the north pole on FE? Doesn't it exist even?
The north pole doesn't change.

As for the ice wall, people have attempted to navigate to it either by plane or boat, but are turned back by military ships and aircraft and threatened by force.

https://youtu.be/SmYRFtY_jfQ
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Philothea3 on August 11, 2022, 11:58:52 AM
99% flat surface with domed firmament

I've tried to take the "devil's advocate" side and demonstrate to myself that the earth is a globe.  I do this all the time with various issues.  I perform a thought experiment where I believe that the earth is a globe and I'm debating a flat earther.  What's my proof/evidence?  NASA photos.  So much fakery with NASA that it can't be used.  Eratosthenes' sticks?  Depends on how far away the sun is.  Radio waves moving around the earth?  We have no idea what they could be bouncing off of.  Firmament?  Something else?  After all, they claim that radio waves can bounce off the ionosphere.  I urge you to do the same thing, DL.  If you believed earth is a globe, what would your evidence be.  It would be cool to have a thread where people leaning flat earth would present their best evidence in favor of globe earth.

I can't buy the explanation for the "see too far" phenomenon as "refraction", especially in light of the two-way experiments that have been performed, the clarify of objects seen too far, etc.  Results are simply too consistent and too clear for me to be able to convincingly apply the deus ex machina explanation of refraction.  Besides, refraction is not a proof of globe earth, just a counter to flat earth that's convenient.  But has anyone done the math to positively prove that refraction is taking place?  Never.  They just pull it out like a rabbit from a hat, and they simply pull out a word or a concept.

Someone ran the numbers on the world's faster jet, that it would have to nose-down an astonishing amount every second of flight, like nearly 1,000 feet (can't recall the exact numbers), but it would have to be at a perfectly constant rate to avoid fluctuations in altitude up or down.

I leave the 1% there because it's theoretically possible that all the experiments performed have ben faked, but I find it highly unlikely, or because another theoretically-possible explanation is that we live on a globe that's MUCH larger in circuмference/diameter than science claims.

And the notion that a pressurized atmosphere can exist without a container and adjacent to a nearly perfect vacuum I find utterly absurd.  Gravity cannot explain the phenomenon.

There are simply too many problems with globe earth that I can offer no convincing explanation for.

Stationary earth, 100%.
I also thought about this, maybe it's just that their measurement of the curvature is wrong or they're hiding the fact that we have a much bigger globe. But then it wouldn't make sense because if it's actually much bigger then the global flights will be all messed up based on the current calculation. 
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: DigitalLogos on August 11, 2022, 12:01:33 PM
I also thought about this, maybe it's just that their measurement of the curvature is wrong or they're hiding the fact that we have a much bigger globe. But then it wouldn't make sense because if it's actually much bigger then the global flights will be all messed up based on the current calculation.
No, the calculations are correct and they're based upon a circuмference of 25,000 miles, presumed to be that of the globe. And even if the earth were 100,000 miles in circuмference, the horizon would still drop below eye level at a certain point. But it never does, even at the smaller, 25,000 mile estimate.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Philothea3 on August 11, 2022, 12:10:11 PM
The north pole doesn't change.

As for the ice wall, people have attempted to navigate to it either by plane or boat, but are turned back by military ships and aircraft and threatened by force.

https://youtu.be/SmYRFtY_jfQ
I think I misunderstood because I was looking at maps without labels. This one I found makes more sense. So north pole is like the center of the earth? And Antarctica, instead of being a little point like the north pole, is the whole brim of the earth and miles of ice outside?
(https://i.imgur.com/sREllTa.png)
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 11, 2022, 12:17:25 PM
I think I misunderstood because I was looking at maps without labels. This one I found makes more sense. So north pole is like the center of the earth? And Antarctica, instead of being a little point like the north pole, is the whole brim of the earth and miles of ice outside?

Yes, that is the prevailing flat earth model.  We don't really know what, if anything, is beyond the Antarctic ice barrier.  It could go on nearly forever.  Some people think that there's land beyond it that has a more temperate climate, but that would assume another heat source beside our sun.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 11, 2022, 12:34:46 PM
Yep. Basically what I and others have been asserting. Flat plane within a globular Firmament still constitutes a "globe". The modern notion of a globe is based on Pythagorean, Copernican and Kelperian notions of the earth in their Heliocentric universe.

Yes, and that's why I object when people post lists of "Globe Earthers" that include St. Hildegard.  I believe that it was cassini who first posted the above passage about St. Hildegard, but it's RIGHT THERE in the passage he posted as evidence for globe earth that St. Hildegard believed that the bottom of said "globe" was uninhabitable due to the Great Deep and entrance to Sheol ... which is basically the FE dome model and not the spherical globe model this was claimed to be evidence for.

This also makes it evident that further research is needed on the Fathers and others saints who are adduced as proponents of globe.  Simply because they used the term "globe" does not mean they were Globe Earthers in the modern sense of the word.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: DigitalLogos on August 11, 2022, 12:50:12 PM
This also makes it evident that further research is needed on the Fathers and others saints who are adduced as proponents of globe.  Simply because they used the term "globe" does not mean they were Globe Earthers in the modern sense of the word.
I'm suspicious that it has more to do with translation choices than what is actually meant. Such as gyrum/gyrus meaning circle but being translated as globe in post-Galilean English translations.

But there's also some Fathers who were influenced by the Aristotelian model of a spherical earth.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Tradman on August 11, 2022, 01:28:11 PM
I'm suspicious that it has more to do with translation choices than what is actually meant. Such as gyrum/gyrus meaning circle but being translated as globe in post-Galilean English translations.

But there's also some Fathers who were influenced by the Aristotelian model of a spherical earth.

Translation is certainly a problem, as well as possible problems misreading things as Ladislaus mentioned.  I've watched Catholic priests use this quote below to assure us that historically speaking, the church always knew earth was a globe:

“Resuming  then,  let  us  first  lay  bare,  in  speaking of  those  things  according  to  our  power,  the imposture  of  those  who  boast  as  though  they  alone  had  comprehended  from  what  forms  the  heaven  is arranged,  in  accordance  with  the  hypothesis  of  the  Chaldeans  and  Egyptians.  For they  say  that  the circuмference  of  the  world  is  likened  to  the  turnings  of  a  well‐rounded  globe,  the  earth  having  a central  point.  For  its  outline  being  spherical,  it  is  necessary,  *they*  say,  since  there  are  the  same  distances of  the  parts,  that  the  earth  should  be  the  center  of  the  universe,  around  which  as  being  older,  the  heaven is  whirling.  For  if  a  circuмference  is  described  from  the  central  point,  which  seems  to  be  a  circle,  ‐  for  it is  impossible  for  a  circle  to  be  described  without  a  point,  and  it  is  impossible  for  a  circle  to  be  without  a point,  ‐  surely  the  earth  consisted  before  all,  they  say,  in  a  state  of  chaos  and  disorganization.  Now certainly  the  wretched  ones  were  overwhelmed  in  the  chaos  of  error,  “because  that,  when  they  knew  God, they  glorified  Him  not  as  God--Methodius:

Now, any fair minded person reading this quote, who wasn't suffering confirmation bias, would see that Methodius is saying "they", (his opponents) say "the circuмference of the world is likened to the turnings of a well-rounded globe".  Methodius actually calls them wretched for it, in the quote! But because the word globe is used in the passage, some guys think they have proof the Fathers taught that earth is a globe.  :facepalm:
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 11, 2022, 02:18:16 PM
Now, any fair minded person reading this quote, who wasn't suffering confirmation bias, would see that Methodius is saying "they", (his opponents) say "the circuмference of the world is likened to the turnings of a well-rounded globe".  Methodius actually calls them wretched for it, in the quote! But because the word globe is used in the passage, some guys think they have proof the Fathers taught that earth is a globe.  :facepalm:

In fact, it's pretty clearly implied that he rejects that opinion, based on how he referred to it as THEIR opinion, that of his opponents.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Philothea3 on August 11, 2022, 07:32:22 PM
(https://i.imgur.com/egyOLWc.png)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3nv2V6aNzuA&ab_channel=ShirleyAnthony
hmmm
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 11, 2022, 07:59:08 PM
Yes, this one about the dome is a bit off, I'm afraid.  Dome is also the word for various ice formations.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dome_A

I do believe in a solid firmament, but this isn't good evidence for it.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Donachie on August 11, 2022, 08:33:48 PM
... a perfect sphere. That's a message in and of itself. When Pope Benedict asked Giotto for a drawing to prove his worth as an artist, Giotto drew a perfect circle ... freehand. Perfection. It's a powerful message." A perfect circle in 3-D, which is the ubiquitous nature of space and geometry, becomes a sphere. The sphere relates perfectly to being and becoming in the cosmos, which itself is like precipitation, which is spherical again. Creation was made or brought into being and God still is also the rainmaker in Heaven, which means creation was somewhat precipitated from a cloud, the cloud being the glory of God and so forth.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M5UXOwphsLk
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: DigitalLogos on August 11, 2022, 08:37:31 PM
Of interest:

Quote
The Earth also God commanded to stand in the midst of the world, rooted in its own foundations [Psa. 103:5: You fixed the Earth upon its foundations, not to be moved forever], and made the mountains ascend, and the plains descend into the place that He had founded for them.
-Catechism of the Council of Trent

Does a sphere rest on foundations? No.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Pax Vobis on August 11, 2022, 09:08:41 PM
I just saw a picture of a perfect rainbow, where you could see both ends touch the ground.  It reminded me of a perfect dome shape and made me think that it's another reminder of the snow-globe shape of the earth.  If the earth was a ball/globe shape, then how would rainbows work?  
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 11, 2022, 09:20:12 PM
... a perfect sphere. That's a message in and of itself. When Pope Benedict asked Giotto for a drawing to prove his worth as an artist, Giotto drew a perfect circle ... freehand.

I don't quite get your point here.  Were Our Lord and Our Lady shaped like spheres?  Besides that, modern science claims that the earth is an oblate spheroid, i.e. imperfect.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: DigitalLogos on August 11, 2022, 09:26:06 PM
I don't quite get your point here.  Were Our Lord and Our Lady shaped like spheres?  Besides that, modern science claims that the earth is an oblate spheroid, i.e. imperfect.
The sphere being a perfect shape must mean that God made the earth spherical. All in all, just because something is aesthetically beautiful doesn't mean it applies to reality... Reality shows that there is no curve.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Donachie on August 11, 2022, 09:59:16 PM
I don't quite get your point here.  Were Our Lord and Our Lady shaped like spheres?  Besides that, modern science claims that the earth is an oblate spheroid, i.e. imperfect.
According to St. Bonaventure the eyes and most perfects of the body are spherical, or tending to some sphericity of balance and well being, since the sphere is the perfect shape, especially in representing the spatial relation to the infinite. Everything else gets stuck in the problem of infinite regress, yet even with its perfect curve, the circle is deficient in relation to the sphere since it's only two dimensional like "Flatland".

Nothing changes or can change in relation to the infinite, and the difference between existence and non-existence is not nothing, but a mysterious uniformity of oneness, since the difference between existence and non-existence is always the same thing ... and also an original principle existent or unit. The same difference as that is in everything. There are differences in particulars but in general in the simplest terms the difference between any numbers is always another unit value. So there are two types of equality in all numbers in that they cannot change in relation to the infinite, and the difference between them all is essentially going back to the same difference, even as the same difference that is between existence and non-existence. They have a variety of positional values and possible operations around a spherical (logically I'd say not only spatially) center.

As for the numbers, so for creation, since creation is all in numbers. And all clouds and stars as well that are around the Earth are related together in the same angular degree of inclination  to the center of the Earth, which provides again that sense of equality in the relation of mathematical origin to the infinite and even to space. A plane doesn't provide the same balance of equality.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Pax Vobis on August 11, 2022, 11:28:44 PM
The Host is round and flat.  Therefore it proves FE.  

You can make symbolic arguments all day long; it doesn’t prove anything. 
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 12, 2022, 08:46:17 AM
The sphere being a perfect shape must mean that God made the earth spherical. All in all, just because something is aesthetically beautiful doesn't mean it applies to reality... Reality shows that there is no curve.

Right, not everything God created is a sphere, including the height of his creation, man.

At one point I saw a fascinating video showing how the Fibonacci pattern is present in much of nature.

And, finally, as you've pointed out, we DO see the world as a sphere, with the dome above and the hemisphere below.  We just don't think that we live on the surface of said sphere.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: DigitalLogos on August 12, 2022, 08:51:11 AM
Right, not everything God created is a sphere, including the height of his creation, man.

At one point I saw a fascinating video showing how the Fibonacci pattern is present in much of nature.

And, finally, as you've pointed out, we DO see the world as a sphere, with the dome above and the hemisphere below.  We just don't think that we live on the surface of said sphere.
So...Fibonacci-shaped earth then?


(https://i.kym-cdn.com/photos/images/newsfeed/000/840/283/350.png)
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 12, 2022, 11:53:20 AM
So...Fibonacci-shaped earth then?


(https://i.kym-cdn.com/photos/images/newsfeed/000/840/283/350.png)

:laugh1: ... yeah, the same chance Jim Carrey had in that scene there.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Donachie on August 12, 2022, 09:41:44 PM
Right, not everything God created is a sphere, including the height of his creation, man.

At one point I saw a fascinating video showing how the Fibonacci pattern is present in much of nature.

And, finally, as you've pointed out, we DO see the world as a sphere, with the dome above and the hemisphere below.  We just don't think that we live on the surface of said sphere.
If people want to believe in the flat Earth, I don't want to make fun of them or be rude. Salvador Dali could maybe believe in it and fit it in an art gallery.

I'd say that everything refers to "as" (as this or as that: there's an "as"and every "as" refers to "is". The "as" and the "is" on one side refer to the indivisible, and on the other to the divisible. Between these two there is a great sphere of differentiation, a great sphere of difference. All other things are all in spheres of differentiation too. There is a sphere of differentiation that relates the nature and properties of the human hand as it is, for example, and then to everything else. I'd say this also parallels the experience that the smallest element in cause and effect is at least a point, some point of cause, and every point contains its own sphere.

The mind naturally associates division with lines and halves. Cut separation in so many divisions, so many linesso many halves. The old philosophers sometimes had trouble working out the problem of plurality and oneness, because it seemed the number of divisions could potentially be innumerable (like Zeno of Elea said a man can never leave his room) and how could so many, the great plurality, proceed from one if the one was really one? Either the many or the one were not quite right in the relation.

Zeno concluded motion and every difference were illusionsWell, in this case of discussion, i'd say that the Earth is one and so is the Sun, and the Sun lights up all of it. The Sun lights up the face of the Earth, even the whole face of the Earth, etc. How can a flat Earth deal with this? That the Sun lights up the whole face of the Earth all the time?

Some will say the Sun does not light up the whole Earth but only part of it. This is true too, but it does light up the face of the Earth, and in this simple expression one can tell that it's the whole face that is lit up.

So how many faces are there in the whole then or how many sides in the whole sphere? More than two.

In the spherical Earth, it's not as much of a problem that the Sun does light up the whole face of the Earth but only one side at a time. It has many equal sides more than two, which I would think is the best the flat earth could do: two sides, like Janus maybe for the flat Earth. Whereas the spherical Earth has almost an infinite number of sides to balance all the problems of space and geometry, at the same time with the whole face lit by the Sun. Through the method of spherical separation in division and by comparison, things and the divisions in them, that also work like lines, for this side or that side, come out more complete and well reckoned. Like Al-Kindi rays maybe, a sphere for everything and everything its sphere.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 12, 2022, 10:29:15 PM
If people want to believe in the flat Earth, I don't want to make fun of them or be rude.

OK, but I just don't find your argument convincing.  Just because people believe that a sphere is the perfect shape does not mean that God must create EVERYthing as a sphere or that He made the earth a sphere.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Donachie on August 12, 2022, 10:47:18 PM
Do you admit that the Sun and Moon are spheres and cut the plane of the ecliptic at inclined angles in 3-D space?
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 13, 2022, 08:24:05 AM
Do you admit that the Sun and Moon are spheres and cut the plane of the ecliptic at inclined angles in 3-D space?

I don't know whether the sun and moon are spheres ... and with FE the notion of an "ecliptic" is unclear to me.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Philothea3 on August 13, 2022, 08:55:14 AM
I don't know whether the sun and moon are spheres ... and with FE the notion of an "ecliptic" is unclear to me.
From some videos I've watched, looks like FE believe eclipses are caused by a black sun...
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: St Giles on August 13, 2022, 09:30:29 AM
I don't know whether the sun and moon are spheres ... and with FE the notion of an "ecliptic" is unclear to me.
If I remember correctly, the sun has a fast speed of rotation. Assuming sun spots don't float over a molten surface, it should be possible to track the rotation and prove it is a sphere by tracking sun spots.

I have watched the moon pass in front of the sun, so how eclipses work is obvious to me. I was lucky enough to be near the center of "totality", but still within that full shadow coverage, and viewed it through a telescope with a home made filter and a couple pairs of sun glasses. There's just not enough time to really get your fill of observing such an event.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Donachie on August 13, 2022, 10:03:17 AM
Everybody thinks that they are spheres, of course, They're both round and not flat disks. The way the Earth works in lunar eclipses shows that it's round too, and I doubt that it's a flat disk in exception to them.

The Sun ranges from the tropics of Cancer and Capricorn and then the equator between and the Moon ranges from the north and south nodes where eclipses occur at the nodes of a new moon. It's like two circle hoops with a nail, or two opposite nails, fastened in to them, and they rotate up or down a little into a vertical or third plane. They don't stay on the same flat plane. Their motions imply and show sphericity in space.

The heliocentric freaks from ʝʊdɛօ-Masonic controlled NASA, who have never landed on the Moon or Mars and lie about Pluto and just about everything else, while they scam the country out of money and laugh about it, those people think the Earth's an "oblate spheroid" due to lateral forces from "gravity". Another falsehood. The Earth is a perfect sphere not an "oblate spheroid" and "gravity" doesn't represent lateral forces anyway. There aren't any lateral forces from so-called "gravity", there aren't any "gravity kicks" for their rockets, and the Earth is not moving to orbit the Sun anyway in the first place.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Tradman on August 13, 2022, 10:10:48 AM
Everybody thinks that they are spheres, of course, They're both round and not flat disks. The way the Earth works in lunar eclipses shows that it's round too, and I doubt that it's a flat disk in exception to them.

The Sun ranges from the tropics of Cancer and Capricorn and then the equator between and the Moon ranges from the north and south nodes where eclipses occur at the nodes of a new moon. It's like two circle hoops with a nail, or two opposite nails, fastened in to them, and they rotate up or down a little into a vertical or third plane. They don't stay on the same flat plane. Their motions imply and show sphericity in space.

The heliocentric freaks from ʝʊdɛօ-Masonic controlled NASA, who have never landed on the Moon or Mars and lie about Pluto and just about everything else, while they scam the country out of money and laugh about it, those people think the Earth's an "oblate spheroid" due to lateral forces from "gravity". Another falsehood. The Earth is a perfect sphere not an "oblate spheroid" and "gravity" doesn't represent lateral forces anyway. There aren't any lateral forces from so-called "gravity", there aren't any "gravity kicks" for their rockets, and the Earth is not moving to orbit the Sun anyway in the first place.
Spheres in the heavens is a perception, not reality.  

“There really are not any spheres in the heavens… Those of which have been devised by the experts to save the appearances exist only in the imagination, for the purpose of enabling the mind to conceive the motion which the heavenly bodies trace in their course and, by the aid of geometry, to determine the motion numerically through the use of arithmetic.”


-Tycho Brahe, On the Most Recent Phenomena of the Aetherial World, 1588


Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 13, 2022, 11:10:54 AM
From some videos I've watched, looks like FE believe eclipses are caused by a black sun...

That's one theory ... rooted in the beliefs of various early civilizations that did believe in a "black sun".  Much of the theory would depend on what the light source of the moon actually is, whether it's merely a reflection of the sun, and there's a significant body of evidence demonstrating that this cannot be the case.

One problem with eclipse theory is that the line put out by Neil de Grasse Tyson that the only thing that can produce a round shadow is a sphere.  That's actually incorrect when the shadow is also ON a sphere.  When a sphere casts a shadow onto another sphere, the resulting shadow is in fact a straight line.  This has been demonstrated by FEs with models.

Another problem is with the selenelion.

I'll also have to dig up a video I saw of a solar eclipse viewed from a plane, and the demonstration that the shadows created would be impossible given the model where the sun is millions of miles away.

And yet another problem is that the umbra (or main shadow) of the moon on the earth is way too small.

NASA tried to explain it away by claiming that this is the "correct" model.

(https://imageio.forbes.com/blogs-images/trevornace/files/2017/08/solar-eclipse-shadow-1200x625.jpg?format=jpg&width=960)

But this is utterly ridiculous.  Given the alleged distance of the sun from the earth and the moon, it is NOT that much larger than the moon.  In fact, the relative distances and sizes of the two is what they use to explain the fact that they appear to be roughly the same size in the sky, with the sun being 400x larger but also 400x farther away.

By the time the sun's rays get to the earth from those distances, the sun's ray's are a small fraction of a degree off completely parallel with one another.  So this picture here is a total lie.  Nevertheless, I suspect that the scale of the moon is a bit off as well, given the alleged distances involved.  So I think a real objective study of the matter needs to be performed.  Yet why are such studies lacking?  It's because every operates on the ASSUMPTION (begging the question) that the heliocentric model is correct, so they're more about coming up with narratives to explain away the various phenomena that seem to run counter to the globe model rather than attempting to look at them objectively.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 13, 2022, 11:27:12 AM
Here's a fascinating discussion / debate from someone who is (uncharacteristically) attempting to remain objective:

https://flatearthfacts.com/flat-earth-model/proof-the-earth-is-flat/pole-star-proves-flat-earth/

If the earth is a globe, some of the observations of different constellations from the opposite "hemisphere" should not be possible.  But the question remains about why Polaris is not visible across the entirety of the earth.  I think that it WOULD be ... IF it's as far away from the earth as people claim.  But if it's at a lower angle, being much closer, it may be more difficult to see through that much more atmosphere and would also appear to be much closer to the horizon.

I find it preposterous that Polaris would not move even the tiniest bit given what is claimed about the earth.  They claim that the earth wobbles and spins, and is rotating around the sun at magnificent speeds, and that the solar system is moving through the galaxy at even higher speeds, and then the galaxy is moving at breakneck speeds around the universe.  Based on their claims, when added all up, the earth is moving through the universe at a rate of 7.26 BILLION kilometers per year.  AND then if the earth, with all that movement, change its angle toward Polaris even by the SLIGHTEST bit, Polaris would move significantly.  I find this preposterous.  On top of that, Airy's experiment proved that the stars move relative to the earth and not the other way around.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 13, 2022, 11:49:07 AM
One interesting point in the above debate that was ultimately won by the Flat Earther is that the Glober pointed out a consistent declination of Polaris in the sky as you move south (that IMO also explains what at a certain point you can't see Polaris, because it beings to converge with the horizon since it's not that far away).  But the point made by the FE is indisputable.  This declination is perfectly linear with the distance moved.  But if we're on a globe, it would certainly NOT be linear, but more geometrical.  So this demonstrates that the declination with movement is taking place over a flat plane.  It's just like with the 8" per mile SQUARED.  It's not 8" per mile, but 8" per mile SQUARED, a geometric progression to to the nature of a sphere over a ball, whereas 8" per mile would be a linear progression.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Donachie on August 13, 2022, 03:18:09 PM
Spheres in the heavens is a perception, not reality. 

“There really are not any spheres in the heavens… Those of which have been devised by the experts to save the appearances exist only in the imagination, for the purpose of enabling the mind to conceive the motion which the heavenly bodies trace in their course and, by the aid of geometry, to determine the motion numerically through the use of arithmetic.”


-Tycho Brahe, On the Most Recent Phenomena of the Aetherial World, 1588
Brahe was a geocentrist so he had that part correct, imho, but he's got this wrong. What does one think is predicated of space as pure space?

Well, besides some nature of inherent connection and universal sameness, there is direction, for one, which seems predicated of space. Direction and some extent or extensiveness, also the properties of balance and more or less, which are like quality and quantity. In fact, it seems evident that there are in total six cosmic directions in space. Descartes as well as Euclid could have it described by the origin at X, Y, and Z. Space itself is not flat except in a restricted limit of two dimensions only in a plane, but pure space is always the same and more, so the whole picture of it is as a sphere, especially when it comes to pure space.

When people make it to the mountain top and really breathe in the air, it's not a flat experience. It's 3-D and spherical. Inspiration and respiration are not flat and neither are the Heavens which can even be said to represent divine inspiration. 
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Donachie on August 13, 2022, 03:26:13 PM
What do people say the radius of the Earth is? about 3963 miles and flat Earthers can't find an edge?

When the Earth is accepted as a sphere, a precipitately condensed object, anybody can find another edge right where he is. All these edges are final too but the flat Earthers never tell where the edge is or the edges are, or where anybody might possible fall off.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 13, 2022, 03:34:58 PM
What do people say the radius of the Earth is? about 3963 miles and flat Earthers can't find an edge?

When the Earth is accepted as a sphere, a precipitately condensed object, anybody can find another edge right where he is. All these edges are final too but the flat Earthers never tell where the edge is or the edges are, or where anybody might possible fall off.

:facepalm:  You need to stop with this garbage.  FEs can't "find" the edge because no one is permitted to go down to Antarctica.  Even then, the climate there would require an extraordinary amount of expensive resources to make an expedition.  This stupid "fall off the edge" nonsense really discredits your ability to rationally discuss this topic.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Tradman on August 13, 2022, 03:35:15 PM
Brahe was a geocentrist so he had that part correct, imho, but he's got this wrong. What does one think is predicated of space as pure space?

Well, besides some nature of inherent connection and universal sameness, there is direction, for one, which seems predicated of space. Direction and some extent or extensiveness, also the properties of balance and more or less, which are like quality and quantity. In fact, it seems evident that there are in total six cosmic directions in space. Descartes as well as Euclid could have it described by the origin at X, Y, and Z. Space itself is not flat except in a restricted limit of two dimensions only in a plane, but pure space is always the same and more, so the whole picture of it is as a sphere, especially when it comes to pure space.

When people make it to the mountain top and really breathe in the air, it's not a flat experience. It's 3-D and spherical. Inspiration and respiration are not flat and neither are the Heavens which can even be said to represent divine inspiration.
I was providing information provided by a professional in the know who's expertise presented prior to the layers of various contradictory arguments built up over time.  As far as the ground being flat, earth is thoroughly and demonstrably 3-D with mountains and valleys over a surface.  Seems globers lose their depth perception in this discussion and think we're saying earth is flat as a piece of paper.   
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Donachie on August 13, 2022, 03:39:33 PM
I was providing information provided by a professional in the know who's expertise presented prior to the layers of various contradictory arguments built up over time.  As far as the ground being flat, earth is thoroughly and demonstrably 3-D with mountains and valleys over a surface.  Seems globers lose their depth perception in this discussion and think we're saying earth is flat as a piece of paper. 
Okay, so how many sides are there to the flat Earth?
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Tradman on August 13, 2022, 03:47:59 PM
Okay, so how many sides are there to the flat Earth?
The only side that matters is the side that humans live on, but that doesn't mean earth hasn't got depth, at the very least 8 miles deep and probably a lot deeper.  8 miles is the deepest human beings have ever explored but the oceans are incredibly deep. And scripture talks about the 'great deep' and also says that earth has foundational pillars upon which God founded the whole thing, so there's no doubt earth has a lot of depth. There's also no doubt earth has mountains and valleys and hills.  It just isn't a globe.   
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Donachie on August 13, 2022, 04:05:32 PM
The humans all live on one side?
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: DigitalLogos on August 13, 2022, 04:07:33 PM
The humans all live on one side?
Yes, top side.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Donachie on August 13, 2022, 04:18:55 PM
If the Sun lights up the face of the Earth, and all people live on one side, where does the Sun go at night?
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: DigitalLogos on August 13, 2022, 04:37:08 PM
If the Sun lights up the face of the Earth, and all people live on one side, where does the Sun go at night?
It is over another part of the earth as it is above the earth circling around it.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Donachie on August 13, 2022, 04:47:50 PM
The maps and proofs shown so far are not very good. They're bad teasers. It's also funny how 3-D is necessary and implied but gets its hand slapped for no good reason. Of course, to get a full perspective on many things requires 3-D rotation. So to get a good perspective on the flat Earth, it's it does seem to require 3-D rotation too. So the map and the picture require 3-D rotation but not the day?

The illustration there seems to show altitude, where the one one before had mostly azimuth and some ascension. The Sun doesn't simply have altitude. It cuts the plane of the ecliptic at an inclined angle in 3-D space between North and South.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Donachie on August 13, 2022, 05:09:08 PM
The only side that matters is the side that humans live on, but that doesn't mean earth hasn't got depth, at the very least 8 miles deep and probably a lot deeper.  8 miles is the deepest human beings have ever explored but the oceans are incredibly deep. And scripture talks about the 'great deep' and also says that earth has foundational pillars upon which God founded the whole thing, so there's no doubt earth has a lot of depth. There's also no doubt earth has mountains and valleys and hills.  It just isn't a globe. 
It seems to me the Earth has uniform depth to everything on the surface. About 3963 mile radius to the center.

Besides depth, consider the convergence of it, since depth is a kind of convergence. In "Meteorology" Aristotle mentions three principal kinds of motion: from the center, to the center, around the center, that exist in the elements and their patterns. The weather is full of patterns of convergence and the Earth is like an element that formed through convergence and condensation out of these three basic elemental motions, and that's why it most naturally was created as a sphere.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Tradman on August 13, 2022, 05:45:24 PM
It seems to me the Earth has uniform depth to everything on the surface. About 3963 mile radius to the center.

Besides depth, consider the convergence of it, since depth is a kind of convergence. In "Meteorology" Aristotle mentions three principal kinds of motion: from the center, to the center, around the center, that exist in the elements and their patterns. The weather is full of patterns of convergence and the Earth is like an element that formed through convergence and condensation out of these three basic elemental motions, and that's why it most naturally was created as a sphere.
It seems? How do they know it is 3963 miles to the center if they've only been able to dig 8 miles down?  
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 13, 2022, 05:51:58 PM
It seems to me the Earth has uniform depth to everything on the surface. About 3963 mile radius to the center.

But modern science claim that the earth does NOT have a uniform depth, but rather has a lager radius at the equator than it does at the poles.

From nasa.gov:
Quote
The Earth is almost, but not quite, a perfect sphere. Its equatorial radius is 6378 km, but its polar radius is 6357 km

There goes "perfection".
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: DigitalLogos on August 13, 2022, 05:54:56 PM
It seems? How do they know it is 3963 miles to the center if they've only been able to dig 8 miles down? 
Math n stuff.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Donachie on August 13, 2022, 07:32:39 PM
But modern science claim that the earth does NOT have a uniform depth, but rather has a lager radius at the equator than it does at the poles.

(It seems? How do they know it is 3963 miles to the center if they've only been able to dig 8 miles down?)  

From nasa.gov:
There goes "perfection".
They say that it's an "oblate spheroid" due to lateral forces from the so-called force(s) of gravity around the Earth and its surface, etc. This how they try to say that it has squeezed-in polar caps and an equatorial bulge, but it is false. There aren't lateral forces from "gravity" around the surface of the Earth and the Earth is not moving to orbit the Sun. It is a perfect sphere.

Elcano completed Magellan's circuмnavigation of the globe back in 1522, 22 years before Copernicus published his erroneous book. Drake circuмnavigated it later. Others have circuмnavigated it too, so gradually they were able to figure its dimensions with greater accuracy, also as a sphere, having circuмference and radius. to be very general, as there are six cosmic directions in space, if you say six times radius you get circuмference. If you divide circuмference by six you get radius.

Before that they were able to figure the Moon is something about 60 Earth radii away, so there goes the number 6 once more which is essential in the universal relation of space.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Donachie on August 13, 2022, 08:00:47 PM
Besides stage wires on the Moon, the "Moon rocks" ʝʊdɛօ-Masonic controlled NASA gave the Dutch turned out to be petrified wood.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WlhkRf1vNsc

As they used to say in the old Roman Law, "falsus ad lunam, falsus porro ad PLuto ... falsus". And people who don't know which way the Moon goes, sure aren't landing on it.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Tradman on August 13, 2022, 08:18:29 PM
They say that it's an "oblate spheroid" due to lateral forces from the so-called force(s) of gravity around the Earth and its surface, etc. This how they try to say that it has squeezed-in polar caps and an equatorial bulge, but it is false. There aren't lateral forces from "gravity" around the surface of the Earth and the Earth is not moving to orbit the Sun. It is a perfect sphere.

Elcano completed Magellan's circuмnavigation of the globe back in 1522, 22 years before Copernicus published his erroneous book. Drake circuмnavigated it later. Others have circuмnavigated it too, so gradually they were able to figure its dimensions with greater accuracy, also as a sphere, having circuмference and radius. to be very general, as there are six cosmic directions in space, if you say six times radius you get circuмference. If you divide circuмference by six you get radius.

Before that they were able to figure the Moon is something about 60 Earth radii away, so there goes the number 6 once more which is essential in the universal relation of space.
Math for that hypothesis may be correct if earth is a globe.  What if it isn't?  In other words, the math isn't proof, it's a formula that attempts to explain a theory.     
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Donachie on August 13, 2022, 08:32:43 PM
Math for that hypothesis may be correct if earth is a globe.  What if it isn't?  In other words, the math isn't proof, it's a formula that attempts to explain a theory.   
They do have math fummdiddles, and Einstein had his share; but it seems the flat Earth isn't as simple as it could be or not simpler than Salvador Dali and turtles all the way down. I mean it seems to get funny pictures and infinite regress stints. 
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Yeti on August 14, 2022, 05:43:19 PM

It is 100% physically certain that the flat earth model is false. This is because, in the most basic and fundamental elements of its design, it posits numerous events that are physically impossible.

The FE model is as certainly false, as it is certain that a rock thrown into the air will fall back to the ground.

Firstly, it is physically impossible for a moving object to move in a circle unless there is a force continuously drawing it towards the center of that circle to overcome its inertial momentum that makes it move in a straight line. Yet the FE model posits that the sun and moon move in a circle in the air above the earth. While the globe earth models all posit the heavenly bodies moving in a circle around the earth, the sun, or other things, this is because of the gravitational pull of the earth (sun) that is the force drawing the orbiting body continuously towards the center of its orbit. But FE proponents vehemently reject the notion of universal gravitation and assert that the only such force is that which pushes objects towards the surface of the earth. Thus, they posit that the sun and moon move in a circle with nothing to keep them off a straight line as they move, which is impossible.

Secondly, flat earthers claim that the sun and moon move across the surface of the earth, without positing any explanation for this movement. This is likewise against another observable law of physics, which is that an object does not move unless it is caused by something to move.

Thirdly, FE states that the sun and moon move through the atmosphere, and have been doing so since the beginning of time without the slightest loss of speed even due to air resistance. This is because FEers likewise vehemently deny the existence of any vacuum in outer space, in fact deny outer space as a whole. But any object that moves through this atmosphere is subject to air resistance and to continually slowing down. And yet over 6,000 years of human history the sun and moon have not slowed down to even the slightest degree, which proves that they are not moving through the air nor subject to air resistance, as flat earthers claim.

Fourthly, FE claims that sun moves in a spiral orbit on a yearly basis to cause the seasons. But they have no explanation for what pushes the sun outwards in its path towards "Antarctica", nor for what causes it to come back towards the north pole, nor why whatever is causing it to move towards Antarctica, for example, doesn't push it all the way out of our atmosphere completely, and why that force stops and even reverses on the solstic/equinox, and then reverses back again six months later. All of these things are impossible in themselves.

Fifthly, FE proponents (actually, just a few people who make YouTube videos) claim that a magnifying lens in a camera, telescope, or pair of binoculars is able to make something visible which was previously hidden behind another object. They claim that when the bottom of a ship's hull is hidden behind a mass of water, that a lens will make it visible. This is impossible because a magnifying lens only takes an image already visible and makes it larger; it does not reveal something blocked from view by another object. And yet it is an observable fact that ships' hulls do disappear behind the surface of water as they disappear. Thus, the simple explanation of these YouTube videos is that they simply take a video of a ship at a great distance, where it is visible to the naked eye but too small to be visible in the footage, and then magnify the image in the footage so that it looks like it appeared from nowhere. It's really bizarre to see those videos of people denying something that human beings have been observing for as long as ships have existed, and seek to explain it away by proposing something even more preposterous, which is that a ship that has the lower half hidden behind water will become entirely visible with the help of a lens. The same thing goes for the sun setting over a body of water, when the lower half of the sun is hidden by the surface of the water while the upper half is visible and gradually sinks behind the water. FE asserts that the water is somehow blocking the observers' view of an object (the sun) that is actually a great distance above the water; this is impossible.

To most of these contradictions of the laws of physics, FEers often just reply that there must be some explanation for this that we don't know about. But this is false and absurd. Going back to my example of throwing a rock in the air and knowing it's going to fall back down because that is an observable law of physics, it is false to say that we don't know whether a rock will fall back to the ground because probably some unknown law of physics will kick in at the top of the rock's trajectory, causing it to remain suspended in the air forever, or causing it to suddenly start moving parallel to the earth's surface. Yes, we can and correctly do say that it is certain that a rock will fall back to the ground, and we can dismiss the fundamental elements of FEism in the same way, that they contradict the most basic facts of observation.

The FE theory explains the universe about as much as the theory of Santa Claus explains how children get presents on December 25th every year. It explains one simple fact, i.e. that children get presents, but must concoct a vast system that is physically impossible in order to do so. So, the FE theory explains why the earth looks flat when we look at it, but can only do so by inventing a vast tissue of absurdities that its proponents usually don't even try to defend.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Miser Peccator on August 14, 2022, 06:19:53 PM
In this short video:

Freemason Albert Pike writes about the flat earth and firmament symbols in the "Dimensions of the Lodge".  

Also, without a firmament the door is opened to distant galaxies in the universe which inhabit "intelligent life" and the Protestant presenter takes shots at the Catholic Church which is ready to baptize those aliens as the pope has declared:

11min 48sec

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7z3s6E73B_M

Interestingly enough, the new and improved St Joseph's Baltimore Catechism says that there may be intelligent beings on other planets and here is an article from the popular Novus Ordo vlogcast site Ascension Presents explaining how aliens could be redeemed:


"Aliens, then, would stand in the same relation to Jesus Christ as human beings on Earth who have never heard of Jesus (those who have not been baptized). As the Church has always taught, such persons can be saved, but they would be saved in and through the person and work of Jesus Christ, whether or not they’re aware of this."

https://media.ascensionpress.com/2017/06/14/catholic-response-extraterrestrial-question/

Isn't that special.  :/

Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Cera on August 14, 2022, 08:18:40 PM
In this short video:

Freemason Albert Pike writes about the flat earth and firmament symbols in the "Dimensions of the Lodge". 

Also, without a firmament the door is opened to distant galaxies in the universe which inhabit "intelligent life" and the Protestant presenter takes shots at the Catholic Church which is ready to baptize those aliens as the pope has declared:

11min 48sec

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7z3s6E73B_M

Interestingly enough, the new and improved St Joseph's Baltimore Catechism says that there may be intelligent beings on other planets and here is an article from the popular Novus Ordo vlogcast site Ascension Presents explaining how aliens could be redeemed:


"Aliens, then, would stand in the same relation to Jesus Christ as human beings on Earth who have never heard of Jesus (those who have not been baptized). As the Church has always taught, such persons can be saved, but they would be saved in and through the person and work of Jesus Christ, whether or not they’re aware of this."

https://media.ascensionpress.com/2017/06/14/catholic-response-extraterrestrial-question/

Isn't that special.  :/
Not only is it special, it's also a perfect set up for a fake, staged "alien" (demonic) invastion.

The brainwashed people say "Of course there is life on other planets and other solar systems; how can we be so proud to think we are the only ones.

Oops. Sorry. I posted prior to watching the fantastic video. Thank you Miser.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Miser Peccator on August 14, 2022, 08:43:22 PM
Not only is it special, it's also a perfect set up for a fake, staged "alien" (demonic) invastion.

The brainwashed people say "Of course there is life on other planets and other solar systems; how can we be so proud to think we are the only ones.

Oops. Sorry. I posted prior to watching the fantastic video. Thank you Miser.
Yes, that's it in a nutshell.  They have been setting up for this for a lonnnnng time now with comments from Reagan and Clinton and I believe Obama stating that an alien invasion would unite the world and so many children's books and movies etc. etc.

From the Ascension Presents article:

"What this means is regardless of appearance—whether they have one eye or three, whether they are green or purple—if they have bodies and are rational, “aliens” would likewise be rational animals and would have the same essential nature as us."

Awww....it would be racist to judge them otherwise now wouldn't it? :facepalm:

Thank you, Cera, for introducing me to Rob Skiba by posting one of his videos a while back. :)



Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: DigitalLogos on August 14, 2022, 09:59:31 PM
The funny thing is that this idea of "many worlds" has been condemned by Fathers, Doctors, Theologians, and even Popes as heretical (Ss. Augustine, Isidore and Jerome, for example). And some these days would like to stretch "many worlds" to be something like multiverse theory or whatever, but in their context, these individuals were condemning the proposition of other places like earth and that earth is just another "star" (e.g. planet) among many, that contain life.

"Nothing under the sun is new," Eccl. 1:10
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: DigitalLogos on August 14, 2022, 10:19:01 PM
The funny thing is that this idea of "many worlds" has been condemned by Fathers, Doctors, Theologians, and even Popes as heretical (Ss. Augustine, Isidore and Jerome, for example). And some these days would like to stretch "many worlds" to be something like multiverse theory or whatever, but in their context, these individuals were condemning the proposition of other places like earth and that earth is just another "star" (e.g. planet) among many, that contain life.

"Nothing under the sun is new," Eccl. 1:10

Pythagoras or Christ? by A.A. Martinez, p.196-197:
Quote
During the rule of Pope Gregory XIII, from 1572 to 1585, the Pope reformed the Church by centralizing its authority and enacting the recommendations of the Council of Trent. Among his major projects, the Pope sponsored an expansive and updated edition of the Corpus of Canon Law, a compilation of laws of the Roman Catholic Church that would serve as its chief source of legislation. In 1582, when Pope Gregory XIII introduced the Gregorian calendar, he also issued the completed system of laws and ordered that it be used in schools of Canon law and in Church courts. It became the preponderant code of law in the Roman Catholic Church (for centuries, until it was replaced in 1917 by the Code of Canon Law). Fundamentally, Inquisition law had to comply with Canon law. And the Corpus was reprinted soon, in 1591, and regularly thereafter. In it, the Second Part includes long discussions of what exactly constitutes heresy and who shall be considered a heretic. Echoing Isidore, a long list of heretical sects ends with a paragraph that begins: "There are also other heresies without author and without names," among which is included "having the opinion of innumerable worlds."

Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Miser Peccator on August 15, 2022, 11:18:45 AM
Pythagoras or Christ? by A.A. Martinez, p.196-197:
Thanks for sharing that!

You would think the Baltimore Catechism would be safe...

The first step to advancing this heresy is to get rid of the firmament and believe in the Ein Sof "outer space".

Then you make lots of Star Trek and Star Wars shows...


(https://i.imgur.com/OptJOIM.jpg)
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Miser Peccator on August 15, 2022, 11:24:15 AM
Yes, that's it in a nutshell.  They have been setting up for this for a lonnnnng time now with comments from Reagan and Clinton and I believe Obama stating that an alien invasion would unite the world and so many children's books and movies etc. etc.

From the Ascension Presents article:

"What this means is regardless of appearance—whether they have one eye or three, whether they are green or purple—if they have bodies and are rational, “aliens” would likewise be rational animals and would have the same essential nature as us."

Awww....it would be racist to judge them otherwise now wouldn't it? :facepalm:

Thank you, Cera, for introducing me to Rob Skiba by posting one of his videos a while back. :)
And of course Donald Trump has Space Force all set up for a big show. 

There are a lot of creepy occult symbols associated with Space Force.

This thread shows pictures:

https://twitter.com/DonnieDarkened/status/1555596908407685126

The guy may stretch things too far and I'm not saying DT is the AC but the photos/info are interesting to note nonetheless.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: DigitalLogos on August 15, 2022, 11:46:13 AM
And of course Donald Trump has Space Force all set up for a big show. 

There are a lot of creepy occult symbols associated with Space Force.

This thread shows pictures:

https://twitter.com/DonnieDarkened/status/1555596908407685126

The guy may stretch things too far and I'm not saying DT is the AC but the photos/info are interesting to note nonetheless.
I mean, many of us back in 2016, myself included, memed him as the "God-Emperor". And some of those connections are certainly interesting, for sure. He's also being propped up as a "savior" among conservatives, which was one thing I noted last election cycle. And he's poised to play that role again after the destruction of Biden's administration. 

I'll keep him tabbed as a "potential candidate" for AC. :laugh1:
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Philothea3 on August 17, 2022, 05:14:40 PM
Mystery vs. contradiction. Same thing as the sede question.

Flat Earthers don't even have to provide a conclusive model, they just have to demonstrate it is not contradictory and it wins by default because it is according to the literal interpretation of Scripture.

I still have some questions about FE but I've found the globe debunked many times over in these couple of weeks of research.

Consider also, how easy it is to disprove a flat earth. NASA needs to provide just one genuine picture of the Earth, or film a flight over Antarctica, or photograph curvature, etc.

But every time they provide supposed evidence it ends up being falsified.

Long story short, the burden of proof is on the globetards and they haven't delivered.
Im still reading this long thread and other posts, but where in bible did it mention a flat earth?
I found this: It is he that sits upon the circle of the earth, and its inhabitants are as grasshoppers; that stretches out the heavens as a curtain, and spreads them out as a tent to dwell in

(https://i.imgur.com/rgW207F.png)
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 17, 2022, 06:37:43 PM
I mean, many of us back in 2016, myself included, memed him as the "God-Emperor". And some of those connections are certainly interesting, for sure. He's also being propped up as a "savior" among conservatives, which was one thing I noted last election cycle. And he's poised to play that role again after the destruction of Biden's administration.

I'll keep him tabbed as a "potential candidate" for AC. :laugh1:

Yeah, unless something major happens, he's a shoe-in for 2024.  I posted one time a "vision" some young man had after he fell of his horse of a future massive earthquake that would submerge California, and he says he saw a "heavier" President "with big ears" ... which certainly fits Trump.  Also, there are those books about "Baron Trump" (Trump has a son named Barron") that say "Trump" would be the last US President.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 17, 2022, 06:52:00 PM
Im still reading this long thread and other posts, but where in bible did it mention a flat earth?
I found this: It is he that sits upon the circle of the earth, and its inhabitants are as grasshoppers; that stretches out the heavens as a curtain, and spreads them out as a tent to dwell in

(https://i.imgur.com/rgW207F.png)

This citation is not correct.  This is probably being said by someone specifically trying to explain again a possible reference to Flat Earth.

Even Dr. Sungenis agrees (speaking here about the "grasshoppers" passage)
Quote
This information will become especially relevant after we also
learn that Hebrew, being only an 8000-word language, did not, strange as
it may seem, have a specific word for a “sphere” or a “disc.” That doesn’t
mean, of course, that the Hebrews had no concept of these shapes or that
God did not make celestial objects or earthly things in spheres. It only
means that the description of a sphere or disc will be a little more involved
and a little more obscure in the Hebrew language.

Root of the word is just something that can roll.  Could be a wheel or COULD be a sphere.  By itself inconclusive either way.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: DigitalLogos on August 17, 2022, 07:03:18 PM
Also, there are those books about "Baron Trump" (Trump has a son named Barron") that say "Trump" would be the last US President.
I completely forgot about those
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Tradman on August 17, 2022, 07:18:46 PM
This citation is not correct.  This is probably being said by someone specifically trying to explain again a possible reference to Flat Earth.

Even Dr. Sungenis agrees (speaking here about the "grasshoppers" passage)
Root of the word is just something that can roll.  Could be a wheel or COULD be a sphere.  By itself inconclusive either way.

Not sure how it's possible that a circle is ever spherical. 

Isaiah 40:22 which speaks of God as the One sitting above the circle of the earth.   This verse does imply that the earth is circular, but there is nothing either in the underlying Hebrew word 
(chug) or in the context which necessarily implies anything more than the circularity of the flat earth-disc which the historical context and Genesis 1 have given us as the meaning of.  If Isaiah had intended to speak of the earth as a globe, he would probably have used the word he used in 22:18 (dur), meaning 'ball.' "




chug ► (https://biblehub.com/hebrew/2330.htm)



Strong's Concordance

chug: vault, horizon
Original Word: חוּג
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Transliteration: chug
Phonetic Spelling: (khoog)
Definition: vault, horizon
NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from chug (https://biblehub.com/hebrew/2328.htm)
Definition
vault, horizon
NASB Translation
circle (2), vault (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
חוּג [size=+1]noun [masculine]
 [size=+1]vault[/size]; — only of vault of the heavens חוּג שׁמים התהלך Job 22:14 (https://biblehub.com/interlinear/job/22-14.htm); בְּחֻקֿוֺ חוּג עלֿ תהום ׳פנ Proverbs 8:27 (https://biblehub.com/interlinear/proverbs/8-27.htm); הישֵׁב עַלחֿוּג הארץ Isaiah 40:22 (https://biblehub.com/interlinear/isaiah/40-22.htm).

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
circle, circuit, compass
From chuwg (https://biblehub.com/hebrew/2328.htm); a circle -- circle, circuit, compass.
see HEBREW chuwg (https://biblehub.com/hebrew/2328.htm)
Forms and Transliterations
וְח֥וּג וחוג ח֝֗וּג ח֣וּג חוג Chug ḥūḡ veChug wə·ḥūḡ wəḥūḡ
Links
Interlinear Greek (https://biblehub.com/interlinear/matthew/1-1.htm) • Interlinear Hebrew (https://biblehub.com/interlinear/genesis/1-1.htm) • Strong's Numbers (https://biblehub.com/strongs.htm) • Englishman's Greek Concordance (https://biblehub.com/englishmans_greek.htm) • Englishman's Hebrew Concordance (https://biblehub.com/englishmans_hebrew.htm) • Parallel Texts (https://biblehub.com/texts/matthew/1-1.htm)[/font][/size][/color]
Englishman's Concordance
Job 22:14 (https://biblehub.com/text/job/22-14.htm)
HEB: (https://biblehub.com/interlinear/job/22.htm) וְלֹ֣א יִרְאֶ֑ה וְח֥וּג שָׁ֝מַ֗יִם יִתְהַלָּֽךְ׃
NAS: (http://biblehub.com/nas/job/22.htm) And He walks on the vault of heaven.'
KJV: (https://biblehub.com/kjvs/job/22.htm) not; and he walketh in the circuit of heaven.
INT: (https://biblehub.com/interlinear/job/22-14.htm) cannot see the vault of heaven walks
Proverbs 8:27 (https://biblehub.com/text/proverbs/8-27.htm)
HEB: (https://biblehub.com/interlinear/proverbs/8.htm) אָ֑נִי בְּח֥וּקוֹ ח֝֗וּג עַל־ פְּנֵ֥י
NAS: (http://biblehub.com/nas/proverbs/8.htm) When He inscribed a circle on the face
KJV: (https://biblehub.com/kjvs/proverbs/8.htm) I [was] there: when he set a compass upon the face
INT: (https://biblehub.com/interlinear/proverbs/8-27.htm) he inscribed A circle on the face
Isaiah 40:22 (https://biblehub.com/text/isaiah/40-22.htm)
HEB: (https://biblehub.com/interlinear/isaiah/40.htm) הַיֹּשֵׁב֙ עַל־ ח֣וּג הָאָ֔רֶץ וְיֹשְׁבֶ֖יהָ
NAS: (http://biblehub.com/nas/isaiah/40.htm) above the circle of the earth,
KJV: (https://biblehub.com/kjvs/isaiah/40.htm) [It is] he that sitteth upon the circle of the earth,
INT: (https://biblehub.com/interlinear/isaiah/40-22.htm) sits above the circle of the earth inhabitants


Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 17, 2022, 07:57:24 PM
Not sure how it's possible that a circle is ever spherical.

... because the world mostly means "round".  You can say that a wheel is round, or you can say that a ball is round.

As your citation indicates, it can be use of the vault of heaven, which is shaped more like a dome.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Tradman on August 17, 2022, 08:10:58 PM
... because the world mostly means "round".  You can say that a wheel is round, or you can say that a ball is round.

As your citation indicates, it can be use of the vault of heaven, which is shaped more like a dome.
Ok, but with regard to earth, the Hebrew provides a word to describe a ball or spherical object: dur.  I think the objection to the notion of spherical heavens has to do with heaven being all around the earth, as in over the top and under the bottom of the globe.    
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Donachie on August 17, 2022, 08:21:23 PM

Not sure how it's possible that a circle is ever spherical.

 ... where you have two intersecting planes, like along the ecliptic where the Sun is setting in the West (descending) and rising in the East (ascending) around the Earth all the time, also at an inclined angle to the Equator, as it ranges back and forth from the tropics of Capricorn and Cancer.

If everybody is said to be on one side of the Earth, then it is meant that they are all on the surface. If the surface is flat or only two-dimensional in space, how is the Sun descending beneath the surface in the West and rising above it in the East all the time? The only way that works in 3-D is if it's a sphere.

Even the motion of a wheel is spherical or 3-D, since only if you look at it in full 3-D roatation do you gell the full picture of what's going. A full analysis of space requires 3-D rotation. That type of analysis makes any circle a sphere. When you look at the forward wheel rotation from the driver's side, it goes counter-clockwise. When you look at it from the passenger's side, it goes clockwise. When you look at it from above, it goes from top to bottom. When you look at it from below, it goes from bottom to top.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 17, 2022, 11:00:02 PM
Ok, but with regard to earth, the Hebrew provides a word to describe a ball or spherical object: dur.  I think the objection to the notion of spherical heavens has to do with heaven being all around the earth, as in over the top and under the bottom of the globe.   

But when it speaks of the vault or dome of the sky, it seems to use this word khug or chug.  Perhaps that would an argument in favor of those Fathers who believed the earth was hemispherical (with a flat bottom) rather than a full globe or "ball" (dur).
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Ladislaus on August 17, 2022, 11:02:25 PM
If everybody is said to be on one side of the Earth, then it is meant that they are all on the surface. If the surface is flat or only two-dimensional in space, how is the Sun descending beneath the surface in the West and rising above it in the East all the time? The only way that works in 3-D is if it's a sphere.

Depends.  Book of Enoch says that it passed through gates.  One Father that it went past some high mountains.  Others did say it went around in a spherical orbit.

Problem here, and this is Sungenis' problem, is WHAT is a sphere?  For the Fathers the outline of the sphere was formed not by the solid earth, but rather by the firmament.  It's the firmament that formed a spherical enclosure around the world.  They were NOT speaking of the ground that we walk on being spherical.  Some believed it was hemispherial in shape, and others that it was cone-shaped.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Cera on August 18, 2022, 03:47:13 PM
Im still reading this long thread and other posts, but where in bible did it mention a flat earth?
http://www.testingtheglobe.com/bible#sthash.LxzalGch.dpuf

Philothea, have you looked into the Firmament? (The Dome of the earth)

One short excerpt among much information in the link above:

Genesis 1:
14 And God said, Let there be lights in the firmament of the heaven to divide the day from the night; and let them be for signs, and for seasons, and for days, and years:
15 And let them be for lights in the firmament of the heaven to give light upon the earth: and it was so.
16 And God made two great lights; the greater light to rule the day, and the lesser light to rule the night: he made the stars also.
17 And God set them in the firmament of the heaven to give light upon the earth,
18 And to rule over the day and over the night, and to divide the light from the darkness: and God saw that it was good.


Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Philothea3 on August 18, 2022, 09:14:52 PM
(https://i.imgur.com/zPcBSQ6.png)
I dont know if this can serve as a proof, but I was following the aurora since I was trying to find out if I can see it from where I live, but the aurora oval looks very weird to me... Why is it that wavy?

Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: DigitalLogos on August 18, 2022, 09:39:07 PM
(https://i.imgur.com/zPcBSQ6.png)
I dont know if this can serve as a proof, but I was following the aurora since I was trying to find out if I can see it from where I live, but the aurora oval looks very weird to me... Why is it that wavy?
GE would say that tilt and wobble of the earth. But, if it were laid out on a FE map, it would be a concentric ring around the polar region.

Much like this comparison of the jet stream:

(https://imageproxy.ifunny.co/crop:x-20,resize:640x,quality:90x75/images/609ab61bbf14e8a9c53c0eb0c5a6624e79e55a45f2137bd798c5c54c34ca923f_1.jpg)
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Donachie on August 18, 2022, 09:42:22 PM
The flat Earth is like school in summer. No class. Besides that it's all puppet shows and the wrong side of Occam's razor. The way it tries to deal with plurality in space is to multiply what would be wrong with it if it were.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Philothea3 on August 18, 2022, 09:49:04 PM
GE would say that tilt and wobble of the earth. But, if it were laid out on a FE map, it would be a concentric ring around the polar region.

Much like this comparison of the jet stream:

(https://imageproxy.ifunny.co/crop:x-20,resize:640x,quality:90x75/images/609ab61bbf14e8a9c53c0eb0c5a6624e79e55a45f2137bd798c5c54c34ca923f_1.jpg)
https://www.mezzacotta.net/100proofs/archives/204
This article for GE actually mapped the aurora on FE...
(https://i.imgur.com/rZ9QUrD.png)
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Donachie on August 18, 2022, 10:04:46 PM
Can you show me the hours of the day and the phases of the Moon around the Earth in complete accordance with an almanac based on this view?
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: gladius_veritatis on August 19, 2022, 01:14:19 AM
The flat Earth is like school in summer. No class. 

Said with a noteworthy lack thereof.  Stunning, or not.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Donachie on August 19, 2022, 01:24:25 AM
Said with a noteworthy lack thereof.  Stunning, or not.
Put up the celestial almanac that'll show me one 24 hour day in the summer for the flat Earth. It'll be another Salvador Dali puppet show but I would like to see it. I value entertainment here as well as anywhere.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Donachie on August 19, 2022, 01:28:32 AM
... the terrestrial surface and celestial hours almanac and map in one-to-one correspondence.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Neil Obstat on August 19, 2022, 04:57:09 PM
Curious about people's position and their certainty in the position they hold and maybe a quick description of your beliefs. Before the FE discussions I would say I had 95% confidence but have thought of some interesting FE arguments that definitely erode my certainty.

                                                                                           .
For me, it's a simple matter of direct personal observation, primarily, and then indirectly through the use of reliable scientific instruments such as surveying equipment and astronomical observations.

I have seen how the elevation of mountain peaks in the distance, when observed from a very high vantage point, can only be explained by the surface of the earth being curved as if it were a globe.

Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Nadir on August 19, 2022, 05:09:47 PM
Welcome back, Neil, after almost three years. Cause for rejoicing!
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Cera on August 19, 2022, 06:01:29 PM
Can you show me the hours of the day and the phases of the Moon around the Earth in complete accordance with an almanac based on this view?
Were you the kid who always got someone else to do your homework?
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: St Giles on August 19, 2022, 09:56:22 PM
I just learned today about many centuries old astrolabe, armillary sphere, and celestial globe devices. I have very little understanding so far as to how they work, but were they made assuming the earth is a globe?

(https://i.imgur.com/ht8v9C2.gif)
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Donachie on August 19, 2022, 11:59:27 PM
Were you the kid who always got someone else to do your homework?
Flat earthism can't do it. They don't have the illustration. It's like a flat hourglass but the hourglass needs the intersection of two planes at 90". Psalm 22 ends with the words "in longitudinem dierum", pour de longs jours. Let the Sun himself be the psalmist there, since he does have long days, and he's always descending and rising at the same time over the great circle of longitudes around the Earth. The Sun lights up the face of the Earth in 180" degrees of longitude for a side as it moves in close connection between longitude and time measurement around the globe.

The Earth's atmosphere captures and magnifies sunlight on a great and total scale across the whole face of it, yet always only half of the Earth at a time, since it is a sphere. A flat Earth can't show the hours of the day around the Earth and the phases of the Moon at the same time truly. They have to make a crazy desk-like tabulation with the sun like a little flashlight just lighting up little focused parts at a time. They also have to have everybody on "one side", when they mean the surface. If one wants to call the whole spherical surface one side, they are all on one side, of course, the one side that goes all the spherical way around, but only half or one face is day and the other is always night. The Sun doesn't disappear behind a mountain or a curtain at the end of the day. It never disappears. It's just around the other side when it's night as it lights up the whole other side.
Title: Re: % Confidence in Earth's Shape
Post by: Donachie on August 20, 2022, 12:05:21 AM
I just learned today about many centuries old astrolabe, armillary sphere, and celestial globe devices. I have very little understanding so far as to how they work, but were they made assuming the earth is a globe?

(https://i.imgur.com/ht8v9C2.gif)
yes, since they assume the celestial and terrestrial equators as one plane and the celestial and terrestrial poles (the pillars of the Earth) as another intersecting plane. The Sun moves laterally through the constellations of the ecliptic and also at inclined angles to the poles.