It would be interesting to see which Fathers taught a globe earth by relating it to inerrant Scripture. I think that most of them related it to what they believed to be inerrant science. Or science that made more sense to them than inerrant Scripture. They may have been sincere, but they did not see where the belief in a globe earth would lead - which would be to the detriment of mankind and the Church.
The few Fathers who taught about flat earth from Scripture did so before St. Augustine taught that Scripture did not speak on this issue. His teaching was soon adopted by the Church so there are no known Catholics (other than the poorly educated Cosmas) who looked in Scripture for information on the shape of the earth. Anyone who accepted Catholic interpretation of Scripture would have looked for the answer from science. Of course, Catholics of the past would not have thought science was inerrant; that is a modern error. The millions of Catholics who have read Scripture in accordance Catholic teaching since St. Augustine have believed Scripture to be inerrant while also accepting the earth is a globe.
Other than those few Fathers and Cosmas, the people who first claimed that Scripture taught flat earth were
sola scriptura heretics. They did not have Church teaching to guide them in interpreting Scripture, so they made errors. Unfortunately, the current crisis in the Church has allowed some Catholics to follow them into error without correction from our leaders. The flat earth trad site, for example, openly acknowledges that it uses the heretical and blasphemous Eric Dubay as its source.
It is absurd to claim that belief in a globe earth ledsto the detriment of mankind and the Church. It is this sort of ridiculous, baseless assertion that has led so many people to speak disparagingly of your intelligence.