The default is what happens or exists unless something else takes place to prevent it. If the Church does not teach that a passage is figurative then the default is to take it as literal.
Hey, you got it!! Congrats.
One sometimes needs to make some effort to determine whether the Church has taught it is figurative, before going to the default. One looks at commentaries (like Haydock as you mentioned), PCB statements, etc.
1. The Haydock Bible is regularly regarded as a very safe guidance on Scripture.
2. The PCB statements aren't infallible, just so you know.
3. PCB statements aren't "de fide". They're from a Commission, after all.
One does not say, "There's an 80% chance it's literal. I'll just assume it is."
You're twisting my words, once again. Going off of the Haydock Bible, the % of his comments vs passages is small, i.e. 20%. The point being, the % of passages where THE CHURCH HAS NOT PROVIDED COMMENTARY is LARGE, i.e. 80% as an estimate.
Especially not when it concerns "secrets of nature" on which subject we know, due to magisterial teaching, there is a strong possibility it is figurative.
Again, you're twisting the meaning of Pope Leo XIII and the PCB.
When the Bible says,
And Jesus again crying with a loud voice, yielded up the ghost. 51And behold the veil of the temple was rent in two from the top even to the bottom, and the earth quaked, and the rocks were rent. (Matt 27:50-51)1. In the above passage, the Bible is not trying to explain "the secrets of earthquakes" or the "magnitude" of it.
2. But it is infallible that an earthquake occurred.
3. An earthquake is a "secret of nature" but that doesn't mean that the earthquake on Good Friday, right after Our Lord died, was figurative.
You're not distinguishing between a) what Scripture intends to explain (i.e. scientific explanation) vs b) what Scripture intends to convey (i.e. scientific fact).
Pope Leo XIII was saying that Scripture does not (most of the time) explain science. That's not its purpose. But it can still convey scientific facts, without an explanation.
You're arguing that anything scientific is figurative. That's a major error and not what Pope Leo XIII or anyone else is saying.
Since you are unfamiliar with the PCB, it is doubtful that you have made a proper effort to discover what the Church teaches on these things before going to the default. This means your opinions on the subject have little value.
Give me one example of something the PCB "teaches" which is not in the Haydock bible.
Although, given that St. Basil already taught that those who claim Scripture teaches the shape of the earth have misunderstood passages that should have been taken figuratively, we probably don't even need to bother with the PCB to know that all the flat-earther "proof-verses" are going against Church interpretation.
This is just total BS. The Church does not teach the shape of the earth in the Bible, or elsewhere. Never said it did. But that does NOT mean that there are not facts which must be believed about the earth, which are infallible. Such facts are non-negotiables.
Similar to the matter of the Trinity. Such is not in the Bible, explicitly. But there are facts which must be believed implicitly, which can ONLY be explained by the dogma of the Trinity. The implicit leads to the explicit. Just like science leads to Faith.
Your problem is a failure to distinguish. And also a failure to grasp the overall concept, while getting mired in details.