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Author Topic: +Vigano Blasts 1955 Liturgical Modifications; Defends Pius XII  (Read 1709 times)

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Offline SeanJohnson

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  • Sermon on the Vigil of Pentecost
    May 27, 2023
     
    Qui diceris Paraclitus, Altissimi donum Dei.
    Hymn. Veni, Creator
     
    We celebrate today the Vigil of Pentecost. The ancient baptismal liturgy of this day, which was abolished with the 1955 reform, has recently been brought back into use by many communities following the Tridentine rite, moreover with the permission of the Ecclesia Dei Commission. The reason for this decision is that the authors of Pius XII's Ordo Hebdomadæ Sanctæ instauratus are the same as those of John XXIII's Rubricarum Instructum and Paul VI's Novus Ordo Missæ. With a view to recovering the treasures of the Traditional Rite, it is therefore understandable this rediscovery not only of the pre-1955 Holy Week, but also of the symbolic Pentecost liturgy, called Easter of Roses in memory of the ancient custom of dropping from the vault of our churches a shower of rose petals, which were meant to represent the tongues of fire of the Holy Spirit. This still occurs in the Basilica of Santa Maria ad Martyres, the Roman Pantheon.
     
    Its baptismal character recalls the Easter Vigil, so that catechumens who had not received Baptism on Holy Saturday-for example, because they were not yet ready or sick-could be admitted among the neophytes during today's solemn service. This ancient rite contemplates the blessing of the Sacred Font and the conferring of the sacramental washing, and reminds us of the solicitude of the Holy Church, which is Master in demanding the due preparation of candidates for Baptism, and Mother in granting them another opportunity at the conclusion of the Easter season. The reading of the prophecies constitutes, according to Dom Guéranger, an obvious reference to Holy Saturday, with the double symbolism of the Jєωιѕн Passover and Pentecost being fulfilled in the Christian Passover and Pentecost.
     
    Certainly the great Pius XII, toward whom we have a profound veneration, had no way of grasping in those first steps of the renouveau liturgique, begun since the 1920s, the threat that would later become evident with the so-called "conciliar reform." This is why the recovery of the pre-1955 rites does not in the least question his Pontificate, nor his love for the Roman Liturgy. Rather, we can recognize the diabolical cunning with which the Novators acted, who by small steps undermined the priceless treasure of Catholic worship. Instead of disclosing this patrimony, the fruit of centuries of harmonious development, they found it more convenient to simplify them, demonstrating in this not only a mentality wholly alien to a true understanding of the divine Liturgy, but also a substantial contempt for God's holy people, wrongly considered incapable of nourishing themselves spiritually by drawing on it. But this, let it be clear, was still a pretext, an excuse - the actuosa participatio, the active participation of the faithful - behind which lay the will to unhinge the Faith, the lex credendi, through the tampering with its prayerful expression, the lex orandi.
     
    Ultimately, the Novators reveal their lack of trust in the action of Grace infused by the Holy Spirit - which also works through the Liturgy - and in man's ability to correspond to it. In their mentality, nothing must test us, nothing must represent an opportunity for improvement: everything must be within the reach of all, no treasure must be disclosed to those they deem mediocre and ignorant; which betrays their proud persuasion that they are superior to their flock. This presumptuous classism is not limited to outward matters, but also extends to inner matters, so that for them ignorance of the Faith, indolent accommodation of Morality, laziness in Spirituality and Asceticism must be the rule for a mass they have no desire to lead, to instruct, to admonish. Too much effort, for those who first do not believe, do not love, do not hope. Too much effort, for those who are busy building a church in their own image, considering the Church of Christ and its Liturgy old and impractical. That is why they depersonalize individuals and annihilate them into a faceless and unwilling assembly on which to impose a horizontal vision devoid of supernatural yearning, in the certainty-which we moreover have before our eyes-that a rite expressing another ecclesiological and doctrinal vision would end up changing the Faith of those who would attend it.
     
    Conversely, good Pastors are the first who, in the wake of Tradition and in the constant and humble practice of what they preach, have the task of pointing out great goals to the souls entrusted to them. Be holy, as holy is your Father (Mt. 5:48), Our Lord exhorts us. And this holiness, which is made up of heroism (even silent heroism) and generous surrender to God's will, is the response to Grace, which makes it possible for God to do what we alone could never accomplish. And today, with the conferring of Holy Confirmation on young Gabriel, we have proof of this: the Lord, who calls us to be children of the eternal Father and living members of the Church through Baptism, makes us in the Sacrament of Confirmation soldiers of Christ, ready to fight the good fight. But He does not leave us alone in this trial: He provides us with the spiritual weapons with which to confront the Enemy of our soul. The Holy Spirit gives us these most powerful weapons -- free of charge, like everything that comes from God -- precisely in Confirmation and in all the Sacraments: the armor of God, the belt of truth, the breastplate of righteousness, the footwear of preaching, the shield of Faith, the helmet of salvation, the sword of the Spirit, the training of prayer, the gymnasium of fasting and penance (Eph. 6:10-20).
     
    Let us not be proud of what the Lord allows us to be, nor of the successes that because of Him we achieve; but let us also not be discouraged by our failures, by our weakness, by inexperience in handling these weapons or lack of dexterity in wielding them. Rather, let us repeat with St. Paul: all things I can in him who gives me strength (Phil. 4:13).
     
    On this solemn Vigil that prepares us for the descent of the Paraclete, let us invoke the Holy Spirit with the confidence of one who knows with realism and humility his own weakness, but also the infinite power of the Lord God of arrayed armies, and that no less tremendous power of our august Conductress, Mary Most Holy, terribilis ut castrorum acies ordinata. The spiritual war we fight against the world, the flesh and the devil was won on the Cross, where Our Lord and God defeated the enemy; where the blessed lineage of the Woman crowned with stars and clothed with the sun crushed the head of the ancient Serpent. It will know total victory at the end of time, when again the Woman announced in Genesis and the fruit of Her womb will exterminate the Antichrist and Satan. We are in the midst of this epochal conflict, and if we want to triumph with Christ and His Most Holy Mother, we must fight enthusiastically under the glorious insignia of our King, protected by the armor that the Holy Spirit - παράκλητος, that is, defender, counselor and advocate - makes available to us, precipitously with the Grace conferred in Confirmation.
     
    We have high ideals, great challenges, exciting duels to face. The young Gabriel, whom the Church enlists in its ranks as miles Christi, will have some, with God's help, equipping him with all the spiritual equipment he needs, providing him with the care of Confession, nourishing his strength and vigor with the supernatural Food of the Most Holy Eucharist. Gabriel: God's strength. The Holy Spirit will also bestow on you-as He has given and continues to bestow on each of us-His Gifts, the sacred Septuagint: wisdom, intellect, counsel, fortitude, science, piety, and the fear of God.
     
    Therefore, let us not be discouraged by those who want us weak and disarmed, resigned and ignorant, so that they can better bring us down and overcome us: let us rather put all our hope in God, who calls us to the heroism of holiness because He wants us at His right hand on the glorious day of victory, when He will set His enemies as the footstool of His feet (Ps. 109:2). So be it.
     
    + Carlo Maria Viganò, Archbishop
     
     
    May 27, 2023
    Sabbath in Vigilia Pentecostes


    Rom 5: 20 - "But where sin increased, grace abounded all the more."


    Online Ladislaus

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    Re: +Vigano Blasts 1955 Liturgical Modifications; Defends Pius XII
    « Reply #1 on: May 28, 2023, 01:03:20 PM »
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  • I question how much Pope Pius XII even endorsed some of the 1955 changes.  He was pretty ill by then and by all accounts the curia were running the Church.  In his letter about the new Holy Week Rites, he mentions very little regarding changes to the rites themselves, but was focusing almost entirely on restoring the proper time of day for some of the Liturgies.


    Online Ladislaus

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    Re: +Vigano Blasts 1955 Liturgical Modifications; Defends Pius XII
    « Reply #2 on: May 28, 2023, 01:14:43 PM »
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  • Somewhat down the page you have the decree, published by +Cicognani, claiming to be acting under a papal mandate, and the decree is focused almost exclusively on the time change for both the Liturgy and for the fasting.  How do we even know that Pope Pius XII himself (as I mentioned, already rather ill and having the Cardinals run everything) was aware of the changes to to the Liturgy itself?

    https://www.stmichaels.org/traditional-catholic-faith/cmri-and-the-pope-pius-xiis-revised-holy-week/

    I actually think that the time change was most welcome, and I agree with the reasoning in this decree.

    But there's a claim that the Cardinals reported their conclusions and recommendations "in detail" to Pius XII and that he approved.  One might rightly question what exactly was reported to the ailing Pius XII and what exactly he thought he was approving.

    Online Ladislaus

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    Re: +Vigano Blasts 1955 Liturgical Modifications; Defends Pius XII
    « Reply #3 on: May 28, 2023, 01:26:24 PM »
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  • From Wikipedia about Pope Pius XII:
    Quote
    A long illness in late 1954 caused the Pope to consider abdication. Afterwards, changes in his work habit became noticeable. The Pope avoided long ceremonies, canonizations and consistories and displayed hesitancy in personnel matters. He found it increasingly difficult to chastise subordinates and appointees such as his physician, Riccardo Galeazzi-Lisi, who after numerous indiscretions was excluded from Papal service for the last years, but, keeping his title, was able to enter the papal apartments to make photos of the dying Pope, which he sold to French magazines.  Pius underwent three courses of cellular rejuvenation treatment administered by Paul Niehans, the most important in 1954 when Pius was gravely ill. Side-effects of the treatment included hallucinations, from which the Pope suffered in his last years. "These years were also plagued by horrific nightmares. Pacelli's blood-curdling screams could be heard throughout the papal apartments."

    Pius XII often elevated young priests as bishops, such as Julius Döpfner (35 years) and Karol Wojtyła (later Pope John Paul II, 38 years), one of his last appointees in 1958.
    ...
    With frequent absences from work, Pope Pius XII had come to depend heavily on a few close colleagues, especially his aide Domenico Tardini, his speechwriter Robert Leiber, and his long-serving housekeeper Sister Pascalina Lehnert.

    One might seriously question whether and to what degree the 1955 changes even came from Pope Pius XII, or whether he was of sound mind by then, given toe hallucinations and hesitancy.  At the very least, he was in a state where he could be easily manipulated by certain nefarious Cardinals.  IMO, there's a decent possibility that Gleazzi-Lisi and/or Niehans were deliberately poisoning or debilitating Pius XII.

    Offline SeanJohnson

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    Re: +Vigano Blasts 1955 Liturgical Modifications; Defends Pius XII
    « Reply #4 on: May 28, 2023, 03:25:28 PM »
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  • One might seriously question whether and to what degree the 1955 changes even came from Pope Pius XII, or whether he was of sound mind by then, given toe hallucinations and hesitancy.  At the very least, he was in a state where he could be easily manipulated by certain nefarious Cardinals.  IMO, there's a decent possibility that Gleazzi-Lisi and/or Niehans were deliberately poisoning or debilitating Pius XII.

    The interesting thing is that he wrote 10 encyclicals between 1956-1958.  That's quite a heavy workload, and contrasts with the Wiki description, which speaks of noticeable changes in his work habit during these years.

    A new question is forming in my mind:

    What is the binding nature of papal acts which result from manipulation by subordinates? 

    How is the disciplinary infallibility of the Church engaged -or not engaged- in such situations?

    In any case, it sounds like Pius XII suffered an horrific death (and what the heck is "cellular rejuvenation treatment?"), and this article increases my eteem for him.

    If Pope Pius XI was poisoned, why not Pope Pius XII?
    Rom 5: 20 - "But where sin increased, grace abounded all the more."


    Online Ladislaus

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    Re: +Vigano Blasts 1955 Liturgical Modifications; Defends Pius XII
    « Reply #5 on: May 28, 2023, 05:20:47 PM »
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  • The interesting thing is that he wrote 10 encyclicals between 1956-1958.  That's quite a heavy workload, and contrasts with the Wiki description, which speaks of noticeable changes in his work habit during these years.

    A new question is forming in my mind:

    What is the binding nature of papal acts which result from manipulation by subordinates? 

    How is the disciplinary infallibility of the Church engaged -or not engaged- in such situations?

    In any case, it sounds like Pius XII suffered an horrific death (and what the heck is "cellular rejuvenation treatment?"), and this article increases my eteem for him.

    If Pope Pius XI was poisoned, why not Pope Pius XII?

    These are good questions, and I don't know the answer.  We could have a scenario where a Pope develops Alzheimer's disease and barely knows what day of the week it is, and some corrupt Cardinals just keep taking subversive stuff to him to sign.  "Here, sign this." ... and he signs anything that's put before him not even knowing what he was signing.  I would guess that these types of things would not be considered legitimate.  I don't know that Pope Pius XII was that far gone, but I could very easily see some level of manipulation going on.  It was +Cicognani who issued the decree on the Holy Week Rites, claiming that the Cardinals had briefed Pius XII in detail about them and that he approved.  What would have stopped him from withholding certain details?  If you look at the decree, there's only a single passing mention of the New Ordinal, and all the content but that phrase was about the change of times for the various Liturgies and extending the fast through midnight on Holy Saturday, none of which I can disagree with.  Pius XII certainly could have read it and agreed to it without knowing exactly what was in the actual ceremonies.  These Cardinals could easily have minimized the changes when presenting them to him ... as just a few details here and there.  And EVEN THEN, the docuмent is not signed by or issued by Pius XII, but by +Cicognani.  To me, this would fall into the same category as decrees of the Holy Office, which are not considered inherently infallible based on some generic implicit approbation by the Pope, but only if the Pope explicitly confirms a decree.

    Online Ladislaus

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    Re: +Vigano Blasts 1955 Liturgical Modifications; Defends Pius XII
    « Reply #6 on: May 28, 2023, 05:23:20 PM »
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  • It could be that Pius XII was slowly being murdered.  That Galeazzi-Lisi was a very shady character indeed.  Some say that the during these last days the so-called Popessa was more running that Vatican than Pius XII himself.

    Offline Plenus Venter

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    Re: +Vigano Blasts 1955 Liturgical Modifications; Defends Pius XII
    « Reply #7 on: May 29, 2023, 04:51:46 AM »
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  • Let us keep in mind that Archbishop Lefebvre, who was appointed Apostolic Delegate to French-speaking Africa by Pope Pius XII in 1948 and remained so until after the death of the Angelic Pastor, was received in audience by him yearly in this capacity and collaborated with him in writing the encyclical Fidei Donum on the missions in 1957. The Archbishop had nothing but praise and esteem for Pius XII and, as we all know, insisted on accepting his liturgical reform. It does not seem credible that the Pope could have been in such a condition that he was not responsible for his actions and Archbishop Lefebvre oblivious to such a state of affairs. 


    Offline Plenus Venter

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    Re: +Vigano Blasts 1955 Liturgical Modifications; Defends Pius XII
    « Reply #8 on: May 29, 2023, 05:19:15 AM »
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  • One might seriously question whether and to what degree the 1955 changes even came from Pope Pius XII, or whether he was of sound mind by then, given toe hallucinations and hesitancy.  At the very least, he was in a state where he could be easily manipulated by certain nefarious Cardinals.  IMO, there's a decent possibility that Gleazzi-Lisi and/or Niehans were deliberately poisoning or debilitating Pius XII.
    Some interesting reading on this from Chiesa Viva, July/August 2019, by Dr Franco Adessa, collaborator with Fr Luigi Villa. Starts on p.10: 
    Chiesa viva 506 LA

    Offline Plenus Venter

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    Re: +Vigano Blasts 1955 Liturgical Modifications; Defends Pius XII
    « Reply #9 on: May 29, 2023, 05:48:11 AM »
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  • Thanks for posting, Sean. What a great gift of God is Archbishop Vigano. How is it possible that the SSPX are not standing shoulder-to-shoulder with this extraordinary convert to Tradition? It is iniquitous! "Let your speech be yea, yea; no, no; and that which is over and above these is of evil". But Lord, have you forgotten your virtue of prudence? As BW says, they prefer to be in Huonderland. Nothing has changed! Nothing shows more clearly what a caricature it is of the Archbishop's Society.

    Online Ladislaus

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    Re: +Vigano Blasts 1955 Liturgical Modifications; Defends Pius XII
    « Reply #10 on: May 29, 2023, 09:22:07 AM »
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  • Some interesting reading on this from Chiesa Viva, July/August 2019, by Dr Franco Adessa, collaborator with Fr Luigi Villa. Starts on p.10:
    Chiesa viva 506 LA

    Yes, these are good.  Why Pius XII put Bugnini in charge of anything at the Vatican other than scrubbing the toilets is beyond me.  Even Roncalli got rid of Bugnini.


    Offline SeanJohnson

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    Re: +Vigano Blasts 1955 Liturgical Modifications; Defends Pius XII
    « Reply #11 on: May 29, 2023, 09:35:48 AM »
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  • How is it possible that the SSPX are not standing shoulder-to-shoulder with this extraordinary convert to Tradition? It is iniquitous!

    Declaring yourself an ally with Francis's primary enemy is bad for canonical recognition (or maintaining it, if it has already been given).

    This example alone shows the folly of believing one can remain traditional amidst conciliar contagion.

    All the once-traditional orders which later capitulated became conciliar attack dogs against those who had not yet capitulated (and this is one of the causes of the SSPX hatred of the Resistance.  There are additional causes.).
    Rom 5: 20 - "But where sin increased, grace abounded all the more."

    Offline frankielogue

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    Re: +Vigano Blasts 1955 Liturgical Modifications; Defends Pius XII
    « Reply #12 on: May 29, 2023, 03:04:38 PM »
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  • I agree with Abp. Viganò, and for me, the following argument suffices to adhere to the rubrics of St. Pius X

    1. A disciplinary law of the Church cannot be intrinsically evil, nor, at the time, can it be extrinsically evil.

    2. Over time, a disciplinary law can become extrinsically harmful or difficult to observe, given a change in circuмstances. This is universally admitted by theologians.

    3. In such scenarios, the law ceases to bind. This is the well-known principle of 'epikeia'. It does, however, require the absence of the lawmaker (which I admit; I adhere to the Thesis of Cassiciacuм).

    4. There are numerous elements, Catholic in themselves, in the reformed Holy Week, which now take on a Modernist connotation owing to their inclusion in the New Mass with a Modernist intent, such as the use of vernacular, greater participation of the laity and more. Another example of a pre-Conciliar reform which takes on such a connotation is the dialogue Mass.

    5. The principle architects of the Holy Week reforms — Bugnini and others — openly admit that the reforms were part of the whole, which whole ended with the New Mass. Paul VI even promulgated the New Mass as a continuation of the reforms.

    6. Invoking the principle of epikeia, then, we should not observe the 1955 Holy Week reforms, for 'he who consents to the beginning consents to the end'. If our goal is the preservation and propagation of Catholic doctrine, discipline and worship, let us preserve that pristine Catholic liturgy untouched by the hand of Bugnini.

    Offline SeanJohnson

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    Re: +Vigano Blasts 1955 Liturgical Modifications; Defends Pius XII
    « Reply #13 on: May 29, 2023, 03:21:06 PM »
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  • I agree with Abp. Viganò, and for me, the following argument suffices to adhere to the rubrics of St. Pius X

    1. A disciplinary law of the Church cannot be intrinsically evil, nor, at the time, can it be extrinsically evil.

    2. Over time, a disciplinary law can become extrinsically harmful or difficult to observe, given a change in circuмstances. This is universally admitted by theologians.

    3. In such scenarios, the law ceases to bind. This is the well-known principle of 'epikeia'. It does, however, require the absence of the lawmaker (which I admit; I adhere to the Thesis of Cassiciacuм).

    4. There are numerous elements, Catholic in themselves, in the reformed Holy Week, which now take on a Modernist connotation owing to their inclusion in the New Mass with a Modernist intent, such as the use of vernacular, greater participation of the laity and more. Another example of a pre-Conciliar reform which takes on such a connotation is the dialogue Mass.

    5. The principle architects of the Holy Week reforms — Bugnini and others — openly admit that the reforms were part of the whole, which whole ended with the New Mass. Paul VI even promulgated the New Mass as a continuation of the reforms.

    6. Invoking the principle of epikeia, then, we should not observe the 1955 Holy Week reforms, for 'he who consents to the beginning consents to the end'. If our goal is the preservation and propagation of Catholic doctrine, discipline and worship, let us preserve that pristine Catholic liturgy untouched by the hand of Bugnini.

    Yup.

    As a Resistance priest said to me today in a private email, "The Pian Holy Week is dying of natural causes."

    Let it be buried soon.
    Rom 5: 20 - "But where sin increased, grace abounded all the more."