Thanks for posting the X video above. Br. Nathanael gives a good and simple explanation of how Scripture depicts the earth to be a circle, not a globe. He says that he knows the bible well, and nowhere is the word "globe" used in Scripture. He doesn't appear to be a flat earther though. Not yet anyway.
You're welcome. The Douay-Rheims Bible translates gyrum to globe. https://www.drbo.org/chapter/27040.htm Do you know why?
I don't know what the prot bibles say, I don't have one. Do you know if they translate it to globe?
The Latin, 'globus', is actually used in one place, Numbers 16:11.
11 et omnis globus tuus stet contra Dóminum ? quid est enim Áaron ut murmurétis contra eum ?
11 And that all thy company should stand against the Lord? for what is Aaron that you murmur against him?
The context has nothing to do with the shape of the earth; it's mostly just interesting trivia, but the definition of 'globus' might shed a little light on Bishop Challoner's choice to use the term 'globe' in Isaias.
globus, globi
ball, sphere, dense mass, close packed throng, crowd, clique, band; globe
Isaias 40:22-23
22 It is he that sitteth upon the globe of the earth, and the inhabitants thereof are as locusts: he that stretcheth out the heavens as nothing, and spreadeth them out as a tent to dwell in. 23 He that bringeth the searchers of secrets to nothing, that hath made the judges of the earth as vanity.
Maybe Bishop Challoner was trying to emphasize the uniqueness of God; he is above the masses, above the crowd, THE God, not just a tribal deity. Just a guess.