Send CathInfo's owner Matthew a gift from his Amazon wish list:
https://www.amazon.com/hz/wishlist/ls/25M2B8RERL1UO

Author Topic: A broader conversation on sedevacantism and the SSPX  (Read 16142 times)

0 Members and 1 Guest are viewing this topic.

Offline Ambrose

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 3447
  • Reputation: +2429/-13
  • Gender: Male
A broader conversation on sedevacantism and the SSPX
« Reply #150 on: March 20, 2013, 04:50:27 PM »
  • Thanks!0
  • No Thanks!0
  • Quote from: Machabees
    Quote from: Ambrose
    Machabees wrote:
    (Your words in brackets)
    Quote
    The personal holiness of lack of holiness of the Pope does not bear on this.  The Pope could be living in the state of sin, even public mortal sin, but his office would protect him from promulgating universal laws that are evil, that lead to impiety or sin.  [No.  Look at Church history; of Pope Honduras, other Popes, Bishops, Priests in the Catholic Church who had erred.  In the Old Testament with the Pharisees, they told the people not to follow the Divine Lord, the Truth, and His Teachings.]  The Church must always be holy, her sacramental rites, ceremonies, and official prayers can only lead us to holiness and towards our salvation.  The Church cannot give us stones rather than bread.  


    I still stand by my assertion that a pope never gave the universal Church an evil law.  This is impossible for a pope to do.  If I am wrong on this, then please cite the law.  It is impossible for the Church to give evil universal laws, a holy Church cannot give evil.  

    Regarding Pope Honorius, have you ever read this, it may be an eye opener for you, as it dispels common calumnies against him:
     http://books.google.com/books?id=oJoNAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA162&lpg=PA162&dq=Supposed+Fall+Honorius+Condemnation&source=bl&ots=9wDXALs6Yt&sig=p_MPCVnrMKh_MIGhcIq37OXRDMI&hl=en&ei=lbd-Ttz0D6fY0QGw2r3dDw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&sqi=2&ved=0CB0Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=Supposed%20Fall%20Honorius%20Condemnation&f=false


    I have not said that the "Church" gives evil universal laws.  I said that evil men, prelates, and churchmen, of themselves, can give bad laws, council, advice, morals, error, sin, etc.  That was the context of my reply to you.


    The Pope is not any ordinary man.  He is the successor of St. Peter, and holds the keys.  When the Pope makes a law, it binds all in the Church.  The Church cannot give evil laws, it is impossible, and when the Pope promulgates a universal law, it is from the Church.  The Pope is the supreme lawgiver in the Church.  

    We can remove from the discussion all other classes that you mention above, I am only focusing on universal laws of the Church as promulgated by the Pope.  This would include the Code of Canon Law and all other laws such as the laws on the sacraments, rites, etc.  

    If a Pope binds the universal Church to evil, then the Church has defected and such is impossible.  The Church would then be unholy and evil, and such is blasphemy.

    You will never find an evil universal law in the entire history of the Church.  You are welcome to scour through Church history, but I can assure you that it doesn't exist.  The reason is that it cannot happen.  The Pope cannot bind the flock to an evil universal law.  If a "pope" did this, it would be proof that he is not the Pope.
    The Council of Trent, The Catechism of the Council of Trent, Papal Teaching, The Teaching of the Holy Office, The Teaching of the Church Fathers, The Code of Canon Law, Countless approved catechisms, The Doctors of the Church, The teaching of the Dogmatic

    Offline Ambrose

    • Sr. Member
    • ****
    • Posts: 3447
    • Reputation: +2429/-13
    • Gender: Male
    A broader conversation on sedevacantism and the SSPX
    « Reply #151 on: March 20, 2013, 05:05:38 PM »
  • Thanks!0
  • No Thanks!0
  • Machabees wrote:
    Quote

     [Yes, I agree.  In this discussion Ambrose, you seem to think that what these Popes teach, is apart of the Church.  No.  That is why there is the Church's teaching on Fallibility and Infallibility.  Popes, as men, can err all by themselves.  It is very important to understand the difference that separates them.]


    When the Pope speaks infallibly all are bound to believe him and give the assent to the doctrine as a matter of Faith.  For example, if one denies that Our Lady was assumed into heaven, then he is a heretic.  

    But, when the Pope teaches the universal Church on matters of Faith, but does not teach infallibly, all must still believe what he teaches, as the teaching is safe.  If you refuse to believe the Pope's teaching in his non-infallible teaching on matters of doctrine, then you are guilty of grave sin, but you are not a heretic.  It is also not sufficient to give a respectful outward appearance of acceptance, you must assent to what he teaches, or you are guilty of grave sin.  

    The Pope's universal non-infallible teaching cannot be ignored, Catholics are bound to assent to his teaching under pain of mortal sin.

    You can find an excellent explanation of what I have stated here, from some that are authorized to explain it:  

    http://www.sedevacantist.com/believe.html

    http://www.catholicapologetics.info/thechurch/encyclicals/allocution.htm

    http://strobertbellarmine.net/forums/viewtopic.php?f=2&t=764


    The Council of Trent, The Catechism of the Council of Trent, Papal Teaching, The Teaching of the Holy Office, The Teaching of the Church Fathers, The Code of Canon Law, Countless approved catechisms, The Doctors of the Church, The teaching of the Dogmatic


    Offline Ambrose

    • Sr. Member
    • ****
    • Posts: 3447
    • Reputation: +2429/-13
    • Gender: Male
    A broader conversation on sedevacantism and the SSPX
    « Reply #152 on: March 20, 2013, 05:21:08 PM »
  • Thanks!0
  • No Thanks!0
  • Quote from: Machabees
    Quote from: Ambrose
    Quote from: Machabees
    Quote from: Ambrose
    Quote from: Machabees
    What is also very important to understand in this crisis, is that Vatican II was a "Pastoral" council.  

    Which means:

    -  Everything "pastoral" that is in it, you are not bound to follow.
    -  Anything that is ambiguous, gets through out the window.  The Church is Holy and clear.  She does not speak with "two tongues"; only sinful man does.  St. Thomas Aquinas teaches, that if a "law is unjust, it is not a law at all, and needs not be followed.
    -  Anything that comes out later as a "dogmatic" interpretation of a "pastoral" nature is false and also not to be followed (Lumen Gentium, Religious Liberty, Ecuмenism, Collegiality, etc...).

    Likewise, anything that a conciliar Bishop, Priest, or Pope wants to "promote" in this "false pastoral doctrine", is not obliged to follow, like Aaron in the Old Testament when he erred; however, it does not mean that they have no authority from God in the position that they were ordained in.

    Vatican II by itself -is self condemned- and is waiting for God's Providence to manifest the "mysterious good" that will come out of that evil.

    Until then, we need to have Faith in God, do our duties of state faithfully, and be patient for God's plan to work the way He is allowing it to happen.


    There was an excellent article published by John Daly several years ago which studied the question about whether Vatican II taught in the manner in which the Church teaches infallibly.  I would urge you to read the article, and then if you still believe that Vatican II did not teach in the manner in which the Church teaches, we could discuss it further.  http://strobertbellarmine.net/forums/viewtopic.php?p=8267&sid=c4d1062bd473677b487418e2caab7e3b#p8267



    Now, I am not arguing that Vatican II is the infallible teaching of the Church, but I am arguing that the man who approved it teaching could not have been a Pope.  

    I agree that Vatican II is self condemned.  It is not part of the teaching of the Church.  It could not be.  The theology of Vatican II is divorced from the deposit of Faith.  From the moment it was promulgated, December 7th 1965, new doctrine was taught not found and in conflict with the Sacred Deposit.  

    It is impossible that Vatican II came from the Church, and from that it is impossible that the "pope" who imposed it on the Church was truly a pope.  


    Ambrose?

    Though I agree, however, you did say in two other posts:

    Quote
    "The Pope is the center of unity of the Church, his teachings are the rule of faith, and we are bound to believe him, even in his non-infallible teaching.  We are bound to adhere to the laws he gives to the universal Church, also called Sacred laws, or Sacred Canons."


    Quote
    The Pope being the Supreme Teacher of all.  When the Pope teaches the universal Church on matters of Faith and morals, all must believe what he says, even when he is teaching in a non-infallible manner.  


    Quote
    Whenever the Pope teaches  the universal Church all must believe what he teaches.  They are bound the teaching, but the level of assent may differ.  The Pope's non-infallible teaching to the universal Church binds Catholics under pain of sin to believe him and is always safe although it is not infallible.


    Quote
    The personal holiness of lack of holiness of the Pope does not bear on this.  The Pope could be living in the state of sin, even public mortal sin, but his office would protect him from promulgating universal laws that are evil, that lead to impiety or sin.  The Church must always be holy, her sacramental rites, ceremonies, and official prayers can only lead us to holiness and towards our salvation.  The Church cannot give us stones rather than bread.  


    Machabees,

    There is no such thing as "pastoral doctrine."  When the Pope teaches on matters of the Faith and morals we are bound to what he teaches.  I would ask you to explain "pastoral doctrine" using pre-Vatican II theology.  It didn't exist and is a novelty used to explain away Vatican II.  

    Vatican II taught in the manner that the Church teaches.  John Daly explains the point in great and accurate detail.  If you have a chance to read this article, it would greatly advance discussion on this point.  If you disagree with what he says, at least we could see the nature of our disagreement.  http://strobertbellarmine.net/forums/viewtopic.php?p=8267&sid=c4d1062bd473677b487418e2caab7e3b#p8267




    In my above post, I spoke of the Pastoral council -Vatican II's own words.  Vatican II was in nature a Pastoral council, NOT a Doctrinal council, like Vatican I.

    "Pastoral Doctrine".  Those words are a well used phrase in reference to the ambiguity of Vatican II from their "pastoral" teachings.  In this crisis of the Church, Post-Vatican II ever so tries to take their own declared Pastoral council and "spin" it into a "Doctrinal" dogma, as they see fit.  For which they call it themselves -a "Pastoral doctrine".

    Other than the usage of the modern day phrase of "Pastoral doctrine", to be more clear on the Pope, and his own pastoral advice, that when you go to confession to a priest, he gives you pastoral advise, you are not "bound" to follow it (catechism).  Also, if you go to confession to a Bishop, or the Pope, they give you pastoral advice, you are not "bound" to follow it.  

    When the Pope speaks, of himself, such examples as his Angelus addresses, or writing a book, or an article in the Vatican newspaper, or an interview, they are pastoral, you are not "bound" to follow it.  

    If the Pope writes something on Morals, or Church teaching, it would be doctrinal.  If it is in line with what the Church has always taught, we are bound to follow it.  If it is NOT in line with what the Church has always taught, like Vatican II, we are NOT bound to follow it -Hence, the crisis.

    God bless.


    Machabees,

    I ask you though, what is a Pastoral Council, as explained by the theologians of the Church?  I have never come across such a distinction theology book I have ever read.  The question here, is did Vatican II teach in the manner that would make it infallible.  I think if you read John Daly's article on this that I posted that there is no other way to explain it.  

    When the Pope and the bishops all teach the same thing universally throughout the Church, it is passively infallible.  It is impossible for the Teaching Church to universally profess heresy or error while teaching in union with the Pope.

    Even if you want to argue that the actual docuмents of Vatican II was "pastoral," the teaching was imposed on the universal Church in every manner possible, catechisms, sermons, by the theologians, in official teachings of the bishops, etc.  The teaching of Vatican II was imposed throughout the Church by the moral consensus of the bishops in union with Paul VI, John Paul II, Benedict XVI, and now Francis.

    If these anti-popes were Popes, then the teachings of Vatican II are the teachings of the Church.  If this is the case, then the Church has defected and failed.  

    The only way to throw Vatican II in the trash bin of history, is to also throw out the "pontificates" of the anti-popes.  




    The Council of Trent, The Catechism of the Council of Trent, Papal Teaching, The Teaching of the Holy Office, The Teaching of the Church Fathers, The Code of Canon Law, Countless approved catechisms, The Doctors of the Church, The teaching of the Dogmatic

    Offline Ambrose

    • Sr. Member
    • ****
    • Posts: 3447
    • Reputation: +2429/-13
    • Gender: Male
    A broader conversation on sedevacantism and the SSPX
    « Reply #153 on: March 20, 2013, 05:32:37 PM »
  • Thanks!0
  • No Thanks!0
  • Quote from: Machabees
    Ambrose said,
    Quote
    Vatican II taught in the manner that the Church teaches.


    Can you explain this please?  

    In Vatican II's Pastoral council, they taught a lot of heresies, i.e. Religious Liberty, Ecuмenism, and Collegiality to name a few.


    Machabees,

    As I explained above, if you are going to use this novel term "pastoral" council to explain away the doctrinal teachings of Vatican II, then you still have to address the infallibility of the Ecclesia Docens.  

    I cannot see anyway around this.  The moral consensus of the bishops, have all adhered to the teachings of Vatican II in full union with the "pope."  This would make it infallible regardless of the docuмents themselves or the council itself.  The Vatican II bishops have the express, (not just the tacit) approval of the Pope in everything they are teaching throughout the world, always and everywhere.  These bishops are in full union with the "pope," therefore as they are teaching the same doctrine of Vatican II everywhere, then it would be infallible on those grounds alone.

    I can give you sources for the above, but you can find this teaching in any dogmatic theology manual, under the section dealing with the infallibility of the bishops.
    The Council of Trent, The Catechism of the Council of Trent, Papal Teaching, The Teaching of the Holy Office, The Teaching of the Church Fathers, The Code of Canon Law, Countless approved catechisms, The Doctors of the Church, The teaching of the Dogmatic

    Offline Ambrose

    • Sr. Member
    • ****
    • Posts: 3447
    • Reputation: +2429/-13
    • Gender: Male
    A broader conversation on sedevacantism and the SSPX
    « Reply #154 on: March 20, 2013, 05:38:10 PM »
  • Thanks!0
  • No Thanks!0
  • Machabees wrote:
    Quote

    But, a judgment was still made that they were doing "what the Church has always done."  At no time in the history of the Church has a bishop had to consecrate bishops to preserve the Faith and the apostolic succession from the Pope. [I do not remember, but didn't St. Athanasius do this?]


    St. Athanasius was not resisting a heretical Pope.  The Pope kept the Faith, it was the bishops who defected, and he was resisting the heretical bishops.  

    The calumny spread by the Gallicans and Protestants against the saintly Pope Liberius is debunked here:
     http://books.google.com/books?id=o-gRAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA529&lpg=PA529&dq=alleged+fall+of+pope+liberius&source=bl&ots=cqyyZLTNp9&sig=ilQqoqow1vHCBGkv52qV6hSQ0Ns&hl=en&sa=X&ei=2zlKUc2GGfO24AO61YAQ&ved=0CDgQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=alleged%20fall%20of%20pope%20liberius&f=false
    The Council of Trent, The Catechism of the Council of Trent, Papal Teaching, The Teaching of the Holy Office, The Teaching of the Church Fathers, The Code of Canon Law, Countless approved catechisms, The Doctors of the Church, The teaching of the Dogmatic


    Offline Ambrose

    • Sr. Member
    • ****
    • Posts: 3447
    • Reputation: +2429/-13
    • Gender: Male
    A broader conversation on sedevacantism and the SSPX
    « Reply #155 on: March 20, 2013, 05:49:54 PM »
  • Thanks!0
  • No Thanks!0
  • Machabees wrote:
    Quote
    Ambrose, as I have mentioned before, I do appreciate this overall discussion.  As this helps us grow, and is good for our own reflection, study, and love of God, it is hoped that as we learn, others will also come to learn from these diverse topics that we have touched on.  In my experience, not too many people will discuss these great, albeit profound and deep, areas of our Faith.

    I actually do recognize that the past 3-Popes spoke with open heresy; however, the difference is the Type of Heresy in a conclusion of Material or Formal, and his membership in the Church in conclusion of Spiritual or Governance).

    This new Pope, Pope Francis, I do not know anything of him; and I believe it is prudent, in God's providence for His Church, He is the Head, and for the common good, that this new Pope be accepted as the Vicar of Christ in his Authority, and is a Catholic with full membership, until it is manifested by God that he is not the Pope.

    In reflection over our conversation, I think there are two main areas that still need to be brought out:

    - Where does the teachings of a Pope(s) have it's place: Fallible or Infallible.
    I'm sorry I do not have a link for this important topic.  I will try and look for one over the next week.

    - Spiritual Membership and Membership of Governance.
    This is also an important topic; and I think is really the center of our overall discussion.  RJS has also brought this out in a very good Ecclesiastical and Canonical way.  I cannot re-post it here, it will make this post too long.  However, his contents are still valid.

    For myself, I have tried to bring this Membership of Governance out in many of my other posts in both of a practical way and in a historical way with Sacred Scripture.  What is important in all of this interpretation of Canon Law, Ecclesiastical Law, or the Church Fathers, is the real question -how does God applies this- not us.  For us, these are tools to discern.  Sacred Scripture and Tradition is the true source of God showing us how He applies His Church teachings.

    The Old Testament, as well as the New Testament, is full of examples on how the leaders, the Authority of those different times, have sinned and erred seriously in the Truth and the Faith of God's teachings; yes, they have lost the Spiritual membership but not the Membership of Governance; yet, God still did not remove the majority of them...at all.  When He did remove some of them, when the time was right in the situation He had prepared for, God manifested the removal in a very clear, public, unmistakeable manner that all of the people and world could see; with marvel, fear, and love of God.  God's people then went away from their idolatries, and the people were restored back to the Faith of God...such is His ways.

    So how does it apply for today?  We know God does not change, nor does His ways change.  So we have to have the Faith that He is fully in charge, under control, as He is the Head of His Church.

    When time is "ripe", He will again manifest His will for all to see.  Scripture shows many times over that the people turned away from their sins, and was restored back to God's Faith.  That is what is mentioned in Fatima in our times, the many other apparitions, the Church Fathers, and biblical apocalypse.

    Which ever age of the Church suffering we are in now, in likeness of Her Crucified Lord, is God's plan.  Utopia?  No.  That is the Faith, which is above our reason, and we are to have Trust and confidence in.

    God bless.


    Machabees,

    I also appreciate this discussion.  It is a pleasure in our time to be able to discuss these matters civilly with charity.  

    In your view of the necessity of accepting the claim of Francis, I think it worth remembering that a Catholic does not have to accept the claim of a man whose election is in doubt.  In this case, the cardinals of the Conciliar church have all been appointed by the anti-popes, and all of them appear to have lost the faith.  

    The majority of the cardinals elected a known "progressive" which demonstrates that they have most likely lost the Faith themselves.  

    In addition to this, this man has said and done things that are forbidden by the Church, sins against the first commandment, such as being blessed by a Protestant minister, praying with people in false religions, and participating in a service at a ѕуηαgσgυє.  These acts according to the Code give us grounds at the very least to suspect him of heresy.  When these acts of his are compounded by the fact that he appears to adhere to the heresies of Vatican II, then we are further confirmed in rejecting his claim.

    The Council of Trent, The Catechism of the Council of Trent, Papal Teaching, The Teaching of the Holy Office, The Teaching of the Church Fathers, The Code of Canon Law, Countless approved catechisms, The Doctors of the Church, The teaching of the Dogmatic

    Offline Machabees

    • Full Member
    • ***
    • Posts: 826
    • Reputation: +0/-0
    • Gender: Male
    A broader conversation on sedevacantism and the SSPX
    « Reply #156 on: March 22, 2013, 01:37:11 AM »
  • Thanks!0
  • No Thanks!0
  • Quote from: Ambrose
    Quote from: Machabees
    Quote from: Ambrose
    Quote from: Machabees
    Quote from: Ambrose
    Quote from: Machabees
    What is also very important to understand in this crisis, is that Vatican II was a "Pastoral" council.  

    Which means:

    -  Everything "pastoral" that is in it, you are not bound to follow.
    -  Anything that is ambiguous, gets through out the window.  The Church is Holy and clear.  She does not speak with "two tongues"; only sinful man does.  St. Thomas Aquinas teaches, that if a "law is unjust, it is not a law at all, and needs not be followed.
    -  Anything that comes out later as a "dogmatic" interpretation of a "pastoral" nature is false and also not to be followed (Lumen Gentium, Religious Liberty, Ecuмenism, Collegiality, etc...).

    Likewise, anything that a conciliar Bishop, Priest, or Pope wants to "promote" in this "false pastoral doctrine", is not obliged to follow, like Aaron in the Old Testament when he erred; however, it does not mean that they have no authority from God in the position that they were ordained in.

    Vatican II by itself -is self condemned- and is waiting for God's Providence to manifest the "mysterious good" that will come out of that evil.

    Until then, we need to have Faith in God, do our duties of state faithfully, and be patient for God's plan to work the way He is allowing it to happen.


    There was an excellent article published by John Daly several years ago which studied the question about whether Vatican II taught in the manner in which the Church teaches infallibly.  I would urge you to read the article, and then if you still believe that Vatican II did not teach in the manner in which the Church teaches, we could discuss it further.  http://strobertbellarmine.net/forums/viewtopic.php?p=8267&sid=c4d1062bd473677b487418e2caab7e3b#p8267



    Now, I am not arguing that Vatican II is the infallible teaching of the Church, but I am arguing that the man who approved it teaching could not have been a Pope.  

    I agree that Vatican II is self condemned.  It is not part of the teaching of the Church.  It could not be.  The theology of Vatican II is divorced from the deposit of Faith.  From the moment it was promulgated, December 7th 1965, new doctrine was taught not found and in conflict with the Sacred Deposit.  

    It is impossible that Vatican II came from the Church, and from that it is impossible that the "pope" who imposed it on the Church was truly a pope.  


    Ambrose?

    Though I agree, however, you did say in two other posts:

    Quote
    "The Pope is the center of unity of the Church, his teachings are the rule of faith, and we are bound to believe him, even in his non-infallible teaching.  We are bound to adhere to the laws he gives to the universal Church, also called Sacred laws, or Sacred Canons."


    Quote
    The Pope being the Supreme Teacher of all.  When the Pope teaches the universal Church on matters of Faith and morals, all must believe what he says, even when he is teaching in a non-infallible manner.  


    Quote
    Whenever the Pope teaches  the universal Church all must believe what he teaches.  They are bound the teaching, but the level of assent may differ.  The Pope's non-infallible teaching to the universal Church binds Catholics under pain of sin to believe him and is always safe although it is not infallible.


    Quote
    The personal holiness of lack of holiness of the Pope does not bear on this.  The Pope could be living in the state of sin, even public mortal sin, but his office would protect him from promulgating universal laws that are evil, that lead to impiety or sin.  The Church must always be holy, her sacramental rites, ceremonies, and official prayers can only lead us to holiness and towards our salvation.  The Church cannot give us stones rather than bread.  


    Machabees,

    There is no such thing as "pastoral doctrine."  When the Pope teaches on matters of the Faith and morals we are bound to what he teaches.  I would ask you to explain "pastoral doctrine" using pre-Vatican II theology.  It didn't exist and is a novelty used to explain away Vatican II.  

    Vatican II taught in the manner that the Church teaches.  John Daly explains the point in great and accurate detail.  If you have a chance to read this article, it would greatly advance discussion on this point.  If you disagree with what he says, at least we could see the nature of our disagreement.  http://strobertbellarmine.net/forums/viewtopic.php?p=8267&sid=c4d1062bd473677b487418e2caab7e3b#p8267




    In my above post, I spoke of the Pastoral council -Vatican II's own words.  Vatican II was in nature a Pastoral council, NOT a Doctrinal council, like Vatican I.

    "Pastoral Doctrine".  Those words are a well used phrase in reference to the ambiguity of Vatican II from their "pastoral" teachings.  In this crisis of the Church, Post-Vatican II ever so tries to take their own declared Pastoral council and "spin" it into a "Doctrinal" dogma, as they see fit.  For which they call it themselves -a "Pastoral doctrine".

    Other than the usage of the modern day phrase of "Pastoral doctrine", to be more clear on the Pope, and his own pastoral advice, that when you go to confession to a priest, he gives you pastoral advise, you are not "bound" to follow it (catechism).  Also, if you go to confession to a Bishop, or the Pope, they give you pastoral advice, you are not "bound" to follow it.  

    When the Pope speaks, of himself, such examples as his Angelus addresses, or writing a book, or an article in the Vatican newspaper, or an interview, they are pastoral, you are not "bound" to follow it.  

    If the Pope writes something on Morals, or Church teaching, it would be doctrinal.  If it is in line with what the Church has always taught, we are bound to follow it.  If it is NOT in line with what the Church has always taught, like Vatican II, we are NOT bound to follow it -Hence, the crisis.

    God bless.


    Machabees,

    I ask you though, what is a Pastoral Council, as explained by the theologians of the Church?  I have never come across such a distinction theology book I have ever read.  The question here, is did Vatican II teach in the manner that would make it infallible.  I think if you read John Daly's article on this that I posted that there is no other way to explain it.  

    When the Pope and the bishops all teach the same thing universally throughout the Church, it is passively infallible.  It is impossible for the Teaching Church to universally profess heresy or error while teaching in union with the Pope.

    Even if you want to argue that the actual docuмents of Vatican II was "pastoral," the teaching was imposed on the universal Church in every manner possible, catechisms, sermons, by the theologians, in official teachings of the bishops, etc.  The teaching of Vatican II was imposed throughout the Church by the moral consensus of the bishops in union with Paul VI, John Paul II, Benedict XVI, and now Francis.

    If these anti-popes were Popes, then the teachings of Vatican II are the teachings of the Church.  If this is the case, then the Church has defected and failed.  

    The only way to throw Vatican II in the trash bin of history, is to also throw out the "pontificates" of the anti-popes.  


    A "Pastoral Council" is as I had mentioned in my post.  Vatican II was in nature a Pastoral Council.  It was NOT convoked as a Doctrinal Council; It did NOT define new Dogma; It was NOT an "infallible" Council.

    StartPage.com it (or Google it).  Type in: "pastoral council, vatican II" and you will find about 565,492 results.  Type in: "pastoral council, Archbishop Lefebvre" and you will find about 6,150 results.

    Vatican II being in nature a Pastoral council is well know through out all of these 50-years.

    Here is some links from those search terms:

    http://www.vatican.va/jubilee_2000/magazine/docuмents/ju_mag_01051997_p-21_en.html

    http://www.sspxasia.com/Docuмents/Archbishop-Lefebvre/OpenLetterToConfusedCatholics/Chapter-14.htm

    http://catholicknight.blogspot.com/2009/02/vatican-ii-was-just-pastoral-according.html

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vatican_II

    And thousands of other links that have proof of this...

    If you have the feature "find" on your computer software, type in the word pastoral; and highlight it.  You can go a lot faster in finding the places where it speaks about it within the articles.

    God bless.