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Author Topic: Why Marijuana is Gravely Sinful  (Read 7492 times)

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Online Mark 79

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Re: Why Marijuana is Gravely Sinful
« Reply #165 on: April 22, 2022, 01:57:56 AM »
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  • Chronic marijuana use…



    The title says: "Chronic marijuana use negatively impacts male reproductive health"


    and the article says:

    Chronic use of marijuana may greatly impact male fertility and reproductive outcomes, says a new report published online in the journal Fertility & Sterility. The study is the first to assess the impacts of substance use on testicular function via a mode of delivery, and dosage, that reflects current human consumption.

    [EXCEPT THEY DIDN'T STUDY HUMANS]


    Quote
    Clinician-scientists at the Oregon National Primate Research Center at Oregon Health & Science University, monitored the reproductive systems of healthy male nonhuman primates following exposure to Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol, or THC — the main psychoactive ingredient in marijuana.

    … [wait for it] “While more research is necessary to better understand the potential long-term impacts of THC in humans, these early findings are concerning from a clinical standpoint,” ……… [blah, blah, blah]



    I'm surprised they didn't cite Tweets from Twitter.



    Meanwhile the ignorati fail to  have noticed a dramatic continuing global decrease in human fertility for about 70 years. https://www.shareradio.co.uk/media/7509/bbc-fertility-rate-150720.pdf

    The phenomenon is noticed from China and Japan through Nigeria and the USA.

    Maybe China, Japan, and Nigeria have also been awash with a marijuana pandemic for 70 years, but nobody noticed???

    :facepalm:


    Online Mark 79

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    Re: Why Marijuana is Gravely Sinful
    « Reply #166 on: April 22, 2022, 02:22:18 AM »
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  • Also the test doses on the monkeys started at a dose equivalent to an average (70kg) man taking 10mg every day.

    Since micro-dosing is generally in the 2 to 5mg range, the monkeys were given a starting daily dose that is 2 to 5 times greater than the micro-dosing we have been discussing.

    The non-paywalled portion of the article does not say how much higher the dosing went to get the results they claim. At $31.50 I won't buy access to an article that doesn't pass the most basic methodological scrutiny.


    Offline Ladislaus

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    Re: Why Marijuana is Gravely Sinful
    « Reply #167 on: April 22, 2022, 10:17:53 AM »
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  • 10 mg is reported to be ROUGHLY the threshold at which human beings might experience psychoactive effects (i.e. a bit of a buzz or high).

    Online Mark 79

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    Re: Why Marijuana is Gravely Sinful
    « Reply #168 on: April 22, 2022, 11:23:59 AM »
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  • Yes, roughly. That is why the article's starting dose disqualifies it as evidence against appropriate medical use or social use within the bounds of Catholic moral theology.

    There is also an interesting blind spot (so surprised!) in the researchers' assumptions. In the non-paywalled portion available online, the researchers only refer to MJ down-regulating the hypthalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis, but that is a bogus assumption.

    As I described in the Endocannabinoid thread, the Encdocannabinoid System ("ECS" in the article) is quite unique from other neurotransmitter systems. Re-read that article to understand that the ECS is a post-synaptic release that seeks homeostasis; over-active components are down-regulated and under-active components are up-regulated. Hence, the many hundreds of MJ chemiocals (why researchers studying one chemical, THC, cannot paint an honest picture of MJ use) can either up-regulate or down-regulate fertility (as it does with the dozens of other ECS components like bone density, mood, etc.).

    Phytocannabinoids (see that thread) behave similarly, up-regulate where needed and down-regulate where needed. Another topic in which I have been interested is placental (not a baby, songbird, but the afterbirth previously discarded) stem cells. Stem cells, like MJ, enhance homeostasis—by different mechanisms than MJ, but still promote health by up-regulating or down-regulating as the body's healing systems need.

    Online Mark 79

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    nut case
    « Reply #169 on: April 22, 2022, 12:43:03 PM »
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  • Online Mark 79

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    nut case
    « Reply #170 on: April 22, 2022, 12:49:56 PM »
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  • The Krasnewski polemic was so flawed each sentence warranted deconstruction on multiple errors.

    Beer vs. Pot: Why Catholics Should Oppose Legalization of Marijuana

    the opinion of Peter Kwasniewski, …all reflecting a withdrawal from reality, a breaking down of boundaries and natural limits, and a retreat from personal and social responsibility.

    …Although he acknowledges that we need more research the standard canard of anti-MJ zealots is to feign open-mindedness to "further research"

    he points out that there has been enough to conclusively… quite the contrary the research suggests that MJ is useful even in his own field, Alzheimer's Disease where the research shows MJ is effective in controlling ALzheimer's agitation without the side effects of alternative medicines.

    The moderate consumption of alcohol has a strong place in the Catholic tradition and medicine, and Catholics need to be able to distinguish this practice from the use of a drug. We should not equate it with the recreational use of marijuana. A false claim.

    Is Beer a Drug?

    The first distinction we need to make to reply to this objection comes from recognizing that beer and wine are foodstuffs. MJ is from a plant and also eaten, hence a "foodstuff"


    They come not just from natural substances (uranium is a natural substance), but from substances used for normal human consumption. Marijuana has been normal human consumption for millennia; its consumption and cultivation has demonstrated even in pre-history in various regions and cultures.

    Like the components from which they are made, beer and wine are naturally healthy and should be consumed as part of an overall healthy diet. Marijuana is naturally healthy with innumerable health benefits, including lower rates of cancer than with non-consumers.


    As a foodstuff, Aquinas defends the consumption of alcohol as permitted within the Gospel’s lifting of the prohibition against normal food and drink: “No meat or drink, considered in itself, is unlawful, according to Matthew 15:11, ‘not what goes into the mouth defiles a man, but what comes out of the mouth, this defiles a man.’” Though already considered “clean” in the Old Covenant, beer and wine would pass the muster set forth in Matthew’s Gospel. Other natural substances, including plants used to produce drugs, would not pass this test; they are not foodstuffs and intrinsically harm the body. Gratuitous assertions that fly in the face of hundreds of studies (many previously cited and ignored by LastPerv). The "foodstuffs" allowed by St. Thomas Aquinas are more toxic and potentially fatal, hence, a fortiori, marijuana too is allowed within the same moral constraints as alcohol.



    Many people claim that both caffeine and alcohol are drugs because they alter the body and the functioning of the brain. If we followed this logic, we would have to admit that just about everything we consume is a drug, because all food and drink impact the body and brain in some way. If we look at the differences among caffeine, alcohol, and drugs, we can draw some distinctions:
    - Caffeine does not impair normal brain functioning. Caffeine raises blood pressure and induces cardiac arrythmias.
    - Alcohol in moderate use does not impair normal brain functioning, but immoderate use does. Alcohol is potentially fatal in and of itself. Marijuana cannot kill by itself.
    - Drugs in ordinary use impair normal brain functioning. Alcohol in ordinary use impairs brain functioning.

    By “ordinary use of drugs,” I mean that people use drugs, including marijuana, specifically to get high. [sigh] another mind-reader.


    I admit that it is possible to use drugs in a moderate way if small amounts are consumed, but this falls outside ordinary usage and would apply only to a small number of cases, another evidence-free gratuitous claim, more mind-reading.

    compared to the large number of people who ordinarily use alcohol in moderation. No objective evidence of such "comparison."

    Some components of drugs are used in pharmaceuticals, but we have discovered serious problems when these drugs are overused or abused.  Alcohol has been used as a pharmaceuticals, but we have discovered serious problems, even fatalities, when alcohol is overused or abused.


    If we consider the moderate consumption of alcohol to be a usage of drugs, then we are equivocating. Drugs, as the word usually connotes, are substances that engender a feeling of being high, in a withdrawal from ordinary experience and consciousness. No, drugs are medicines, each having its own profile of risks and benefits. Thousands of drugs, most drugs do not engender a feeling of being high (Can you say "aspirin"?)

    Anything we ingest alters us, but normally our food and drink do so in accord with our good, in harmony with the good of our rationality. This fluff merely begs the question: Which has a better benfit/risk profiule? ALcohol or marijuana?

    Barley and grapes, along with water, are the main ingredients of beer and wine, respectively. These are foods, which are part of a normal diet, and the fermentation process does not fundamentally alter their nutrition. There is nothing intrinsically harmful in the chemical composition of beer and wine, including alcohol, except at higher dosages. In fact, the moderate use of alcohol has many health benefits, which have been confirmed by many scientific studies. Rod Phillips summarizes these findings: “All other variables being constant, moderate alcohol consumption is a healthier option than abstaining from alcohol.” Some of the particular benefits from the regular and moderate consumption of beer include better bone health, improved cholesterol (Dubious because beer also raises triglyceride levels), decreased stress, reduced risk of type-2 diabetes, and a healthy dose of fiber and vitamins. Even St. Paul confirmed the healthfulness of alcohol: “Stop drinking only water, but use a little wine for the sake of your stomach and your frequent ailments” (1 Tim. 5:23) and warned of drunkenness.

    Marijuana leaves and flowers are foods and the drying/curing process does not fundamentally alter their nutritional value or health benefits or minimal risks. There is nothing intrinsically harmful in the chemical composition of marijuana, even at higher dosages. In fact, the moderate use of marijuana has many health benefits, which have been confirmed by many scientific studies (dozens of which have been repeatedly provide dand ignored by the obsessive LastPerv). Rod Phillips can be paraphrased: “All other variables being constant, moderate marijuana consumption is a healthier option (among many, lower cancer rates) than abstaining from marijuana.” Some of the particular benefits from the regular and moderate consumption of marijuana include better bone health (improved bone density), improved cholesterol (favorably affects the HDL/Total Cholesterol ratio), decreased stress, reduced risk of type-2 diabetes (stabilizes blood sugar levels and decreases the ravages of diabetes such as neuropathy), and a healthy dose of fiber and vitamins. Even St. Paul confirmed that alcohol is dangerous, even can lead to the eternal loss of one's soul: Romans 13:13, Galatians 5:21

    The Catholic tradition affirms the moderate use of alcohol, with the support of divine revelation itself! Now that drugs are becoming more and more widespread, it is time for Catholics to mark the clear difference between alcohol and drugs. A false dichotomy.


    Drugs demand a negative response, No such "demand" except from the ignorati.

    as they do not promote the human good,  Numerous drugs, not just marijuana promote the human good (see the previously cited studies). Even opiates can promote the human good when properly used.

    neither individually nor culturally. gratuitous, evidence-free

    They offer anesthesia, There is a proper medical role for "anesthesia"

    a way to escape from a sick culture. But this sick culture desperately needs us to face it and transform it, to fill the black hole of God’s absence.



    Gisela Kreglinger,…Rod Phillips has speculated

    Tetrahydrocannabinol, abbreviated as THC, is the main psychoactive chemical found in the cannabis plant. Kwasniewski betrays his ignorance of marijuana pharmacology. Utter and outdated nonsense. There are over 100 cannabinoids in marijuana and hundreds of terpenes and flavinoids that enhance the medicinal benefits of marijuana.

    Cannabis has eighty unique chemicals, which can be contrasted with the much simpler chemical makeup of alcoholic drinks, particularly when we contrast THC with ethanol. The plant’s flower buds, when dried, are used to smoke as marijuana; the resin of the plant is used to make hashish, which can be smoked or made into an extract oil. Significantly, THC levels in marijuana have risen from about 1 percent to between 20 and 30 percent in the last fifty years. Fluff.

    THC primarily affects the brain: Kwasniewski again betrays his ignorance of marijuana pharmacology.


    It also has many physical effects, such as greater carcinogenic harm than smoking cigarettes. An outright lie that has been definitively refuted.

    Unlike consuming a foodstuff in moderation, the consumption of cannabis immediately affects the functioning of the brain, an effect compounded over time, especially for adolescents.

    The consumption of alcohol immediately affects the functioning of the brain, an effect compounded over time, especially for adolescents. Marijuana dosing can be and is often titrated to and strains selected to minimize any undesired "high."


    In fact, marijuana usage can permanently alter the brain, leading to a great risk of psychosis, psychological problems, and lower I.Q. scores. Alcohol can permanently alter the brain (Wernicke's encephalopathy). Pre-psychotics and certain other mental health patients (e.g., substance abuse) should avoid alcohol and marijuana.…

    Offline Last Tradhican

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    Re: Why Marijuana is Gravely Sinful
    « Reply #171 on: April 22, 2022, 12:58:00 PM »
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  • erroneous posting
    The Vatican II church - Assisting Souls to Hell Since 1962

    For there shall arise false Christs and false prophets, and shall show great signs and wonders, insomuch as to deceive (if possible) even the elect. Mat 24:24

    Online Mark 79

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    nut case
    « Reply #172 on: April 22, 2022, 01:01:45 PM »
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  • non-erroneous posting:

    Important reviews
    University of California Center for Medical Cannabis Research—2010 Report to the Legislature
    http://www.cmcr.ucsd.edu/images/pdfs/CMCR_REPORT_FEB17.pdf
    Review on clinical studies with cannabis and cannabinoids 2005-2009. Hazecamp A and Grotenhermen F. Cannabinoids 2010;5(special issue):1-21.
    www.cannabis-med.org/data/pdf/en_2010_01_special.pdf
    Cannabinoids in medicine: A review of their therapeutic potential. Amar MB. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 105 (2006) 1–25.
    http://www.ucla.edu.ve/dmedicin/departamentos/fisiologia/cannabinoidsRevPatologias.pdf
    Emerging Clinical Applications for Cannabis and Cannabinoids: A Review of the Recent Scientific Literature, 2000 – 2010. Armentano P. NORML Foundation, Washington DC 2010.
    http://norml.org/pdf_files/NORML_Clinical_Applications_for_Cannabis_and_Cannabinoids.pdf
    Marijuana and Medicine: Assessing the Science Base. National Academy of Science Institute of Medicine, 1999
    http://www.nap.edu/openbook.php?record_id=6376
    popularized in: Marijuana As Medicine? – The Science Behind the Controversy. Mack A and Joy J. National Academy of Science. National Academy Press, Washington DC 2000.
    http://books.nap.edu/openbook.php?record_id=9586&page=R1
    AIDS/HIV
    University of California Center for Medical Cannabis Research—2010 Report to the Legislature
    http://www.cmcr.ucsd.edu/images/pdfs/CMCR_REPORT_FEB17.pdf
    Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)
    http://www.norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=7485
    “Marijuana and AIDS” in Marijuana As Medicine? – The Science Behind the Controversy. Mack A and Joy J. National Academy of Science. National Academy Press, Washington DC 2000.
    http://books.nap.edu/openbook.php?record_id=9586&page=86
    ALS (Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Lou Gehrig's Disease)
    Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)
    http://www.norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=7004
    Alzheimer's Disease
    Alzheimer's Disease
    http://norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=7003
    Cachexia. Wasting syndrome
    See sections 3.1 and 3.2 of Cannabinoids in medicine: A review of their therapeutic potential. Amar MB. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 105 (2006) 1–25.
    http://www.ucla.edu.ve/dmedicin/departamentos/fisiologia/cannabinoidsRevPatologias.pdf
    Cancer
    Gliomas/Cancer
    http://www.norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=7008
    “Marijuana and Cancer” in Marijuana As Medicine? – The Science Behind the Controversy. Mack A and Joy J. National Academy of Science. National Academy Press, Washington DC 2000.
    http://books.nap.edu/openbook.php?record_id=9586&page=95
    Cannabis and Cannabinoids (PDQ®). National Cancer Institute. 2011.
    http://www.cancer.gov/cancertopics/pdq/cam/cannabis/healthprofessional/page1
    Cardiovascular disease
    The Potential for Clinical Use of Cannabinoids in Treatment
    of Cardiovascular Diseases. Durst R and Lotan C. Cardiovascular Therapeutics 2011 Feb;29(1):17-22. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-5922.2010.00233.x. Epub 2010 Oct 14.
    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20946323
    The emerging role of the endocannabinoid system in cardiovascular disease. Pacher P, Steffens S. Semin Immunopathol. 2009 Jun;31(1):63-77. Epub 2009 Apr 9.
    http://www.springerlink.com/content/a04103g160h16450/fulltext.pdf
    Cannabinoid receptors in atherosclerosis. Steffens S, Mach F. Curr Opin Lipidol. 2006 Oct;17(5):519-26.
    http://journals.lww.com/co-lipidology/Abstract/2006/10000/Cannabinoid_receptors_in_atherosclerosis.5.aspx
    Cannabinoid receptors in acute and chronic complications of atherosclerosis. Mach F, Montecucco F, Steffens S. Br J Pharmacol. 2008 January; 153(2): 290–298.
    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2219535/pdf/0707517a.pdf
    Endocannabinoids and cannabinoid receptors in ischaemia-reperfusion injury and preconditioning. Pacher P, Haskó G. Br J Pharmacol. 2008 Jan;153(2):252-62. Epub 2007 Nov 19.
    http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1038/sj.bjp.0707582/pdf
    The role of the endocannabinoid system in atherosclerosis. Mach F, Steffens S. J Neuroendocrinol. 2008 May;20 Suppl 1:53-7.
    http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1365-2826.2008.01685.x/pdf
    Cardiovascular Effects of Cannabis | Medicinal Cannabis Information. Independent Drug Monitoring Unit, United Kingdom, undated
    http://www.idmu.co.uk/canncardio.htm
    Crohns Disease
    Gastrointestinal Disorders
    http://www.norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=7009
    Endocannabinoid sysytem
    The Endocannabinoid System as an Emerging Target of Pharmacotherapy. National Institute of Health: Pacher P, Bátkai S, Kunos G. Pharmacol Rev. 2006 Sep;58(3):389-462.
    http://pharmrev.aspetjournals.org/content/58/3/389.full.pdf
    Endocrine disease, diabetes
    The emerging role of the endocannabinoid system in endocrine regulation and energy balance. Pagotto U, Marsicano G, Cota D, Lutz B, Pasquali R. Endocr Rev. 2006 Feb;27(1):73-100. Epub 2005 Nov 23.
    http://fk.uwks.ac.id/elib/Arsip/Departemen/Biokimia/The%20Emerging%20Role%20of%20the%20Endocannabinoid%20System.pdf
    Fibromyalgia
    Nabilone for the Treatment of Pain in Fibromyalgia. Skrabek RQ, Galimova L, Ethans K, Perry D. J Pain. 2008 Feb;9(2):164-73. Epub 2007 Nov 5.
    http://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&q=cache:9gDyCVhqJSMJ:files.meetup.com/404848/2008_Nabilone-for-the-Treatment-of-Pain-in-Fibromyalgia.pdf+Nabilone+for+the+Treatment+of+Pain+in+Fibromyalgia&hl=en&gl=us&pid=bl&srcid=ADGEESjFGavzxEJkBjsOj_YyWPHuo5PRG034PLna8X6n3sXGT696PVuaEH15HF07xVpfV10wLPfon8-nZoD0RcJfU6LInnuqHOGpKDECN4oQ6OWBgGgwXWckH2QB31FTn1BZn0KX9U7A&sig=AHIEtbQlDN8uMzxJIm6KKL0POTJdhmbsvg
    Delta-9-THC based monotherapy in fibromyalgia patients on experimentally induced pain, axon reflex flare, and pain relief. Schley M, Legler A, Skopp G, Schmelz M, Konrad C, Rukwied R. Curr Med Res Opin. 2006 Jul;22(7):1269-76.
    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16834825
    Fibromyalgia
    http://norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=7007
    Glaucoma
    American Glaucoma Society position statement: Marijuana and the treatment of glaucoma. American Glaucoma Society, Prepared by Henry Jampel, M.D., M.H.S., August 10, 2009
    http://www.americanglaucomasociety.net/associations/5224/files/Marijuana%20and%20Glaucoma%20august%2030_BOD%20Approved%2010.23.09.pdf
    Marijuana and Glaucoma” in Marijuana As Medicine? – The Science Behind the Controversy. Mack A and Joy J. National Academy of Science. National Academy Press, Washington DC 2000.
    http://books.nap.edu/openbook.php?record_id=9586&page=124
    Hepatitis C
    Hepatitis C
    http://www.norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=7010
    Marijuana effects, drug levels, DUI
    Marijuana effect and delta9-tetrahydrocannabinol plasma level. Chiang CWN and Barnett G. Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics 1984 Aug;36(2):234-8.
    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6086207
    Contact highs and urinary cannabinoids excretion after passive exposure to marijuana smoke. Cone EJ and Johnson RE. Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics 1986 Sep;40(3):247-56.
    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3017628
    Do delta9-tetrahydrocannabinol concentrations indicate recent use in chronic cannabis users? Karschner EL, Schwilke EW, Lowe RH, Darwin WD, Pope HG, Herning R, Cadet JL, Huestis MA. Addiction. 2009 Dec;104(12):2041-8. Epub 2009 Oct 5.
    http://www.clinchem.org/cgi/reprint/49/7/1114
    Developing limits for driving under cannabis. Grotenhermen F, Leson G, Berghaus G, Drummer OH, Krüger HP, Longo M, Moskowitz H, Perrine B, Ramaekers JG, Smiley A, Tunbridge R. Addiction 2007 Dec;102(12):1910-7. Epub 2007 Oct 4.
    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17916224
    Urinary cannabinoid detection times after controlled oral administration of delta9-tetrahydrocannabinol to humans. Gustafson RA, Levine B, Stout PR, Klette KL, George MP, Moolchan ET, Huestis MA. Clin Chem. 2003 Jul;49(7):1114-24.
    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12816908
    Editorial: Practical Challenges to Positive Drug Tests for Marijuana. ElSohly MA. Clin Chem. 2003 Jul;49(7):1037-8.
    http://www.clinchem.org/cgi/reprint/49/7/1037
    Dose related risk of motor vehicle crashes after cannabis use. Ramaekers JG, Berghaus G, van Laar M, Drummer OH. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2004 Feb 7;73(2):109-19.
    http://www.ukcia.org/research/DoseRelatedRiskOfCrashes.pdf
    Tolerance and cross-tolerance to neurocognitive effects of THC and alcohol in heavy cannabis users. Ramaekers JG, Theunissen EL, de Brouwer M, Toennes SW, Moeller MR, Kauert G. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2011 Mar;214(2):391-401. Epub 2010 Oct 30.
    http://www.cannabistherapyinstitute.com/bills/dui/raemakers.etal.pdf
    Cannabis and Driving: A Scientific and Rational Review. Armentano P. NORML Foundation, Washington DC 2010
    http://norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=7459
    Sex differences in the effects of marijuana on simulated driving performance. Anderson BM, Rizzo M, Block RI, Pearlson GD, O'Leary DS. J Psychoactive Drugs. 2010 Mar;42(1):19-30.
    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3033009/
    Effects of THC on driving performance, physiological state and subjective feelings relative to alcohol. Ronen A, Gershon P, Drobiner H, Rabinovich A, Bar-Hamburger R, Mechoulam R, Cassuto Y, Shinar D. Accid Anal Prev. 2008 May;40(3):926-34. Epub 2007 Nov 26.
    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18460360
    Muscle Spasms
    Dystonia
    http://www.norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=7006
    “Marijuana and Muscle Spasticity” in Marijuana As Medicine? – The Science Behind the Controversy. Mack A and Joy J. National Academy of Science. National Academy Press, Washington DC 2000.
    http://books.nap.edu/openbook.php?record_id=9586&page=106
    Nausea
    See sections 3.1 of Cannabinoids in medicine: A review of their therapeutic potential. Amar MB. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 105 (2006) 1–25.
    http://www.ucla.edu.ve/dmedicin/departamentos/fisiologia/cannabinoidsRevPatologias.pdf
    Pain
    University of California Center for Medical Cannabis Research—2010 Report to the Legislature
    http://www.cmcr.ucsd.edu/images/pdfs/CMCR_REPORT_FEB17.pdf
    Chronic Pain
    http://www.norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=7786
    “Marijuana and Pain” in Marijuana As Medicine? – The Science Behind the Controversy. Mack A and Joy J. National Academy of Science. National Academy Press, Washington DC 2000.
    http://books.nap.edu/openbook.php?record_id=9586&page=77#
    Post traumatic Stress Disorder
    Cannabinoid receptor activation in the basolateral amygdala blocks the effects of stress on the conditioning and extinction of inhibitory avoidance. Ganon-Elazar E, Akirav I. J Neurosci. 2009 Sep 9;29(36):11078-88.
    http://www.jneurosci.org/content/29/36/11078.full.pdf+html
    [Extinction of emotional response as a novel approach of pharmacotherapy of anxiety disorders]. Lehner M, Wisłowska-Stanek A, Płaznik A. Psychiatr Pol. 2009 Nov-Dec;43(6):639-53.
    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20209877
    The Use of a Synthetic Cannabinoid in the Management of Treatment‐Resistant Nightmares in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). Fraser GA. CNS Neurosci Ther. 2009 Winter;15(1):84-8.
    http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1755-5949.2008.00071.x/pdf
    Public policy
    Harm reduction-the cannabis paradox. Melamede R. Harm Reduct J. 2005 Sep 22;2:17.
    http://www.harmreductionjournal.com/content/pdf/1477-7517-2-17.pdf
    Seizures
    See sections 3.7 of Cannabinoids in medicine: A review of their therapeutic potential. Amar MB. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 105 (2006) 1–25.
    http://www.ucla.edu.ve/dmedicin/departamentos/fisiologia/cannabinoidsRevPatologias.pdf
    “Marijuana and Neurological Disorders” in Marijuana As Medicine? – The Science Behind the Controversy. Mack A and Joy J. National Academy of Science. National Academy Press, Washington DC 2000.
    http://books.nap.edu/openbook.php?record_id=9586&page=115





    Online Mark 79

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    nut case
    « Reply #173 on: April 22, 2022, 08:21:51 PM »
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  • Offline epiphany

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    Re: nut case
    « Reply #174 on: April 23, 2022, 08:03:04 AM »
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  • Offline epiphany

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    Re: Why Marijuana is Gravely Sinful
    « Reply #175 on: April 23, 2022, 08:05:05 AM »
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  • erroneous posting
    All your postings are erroneous.