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Author Topic: Non-committed "Christian" argues against Calvanism?  (Read 658 times)

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Offline LaramieHirsch

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Non-committed "Christian" argues against Calvanism?
« on: February 08, 2012, 05:55:57 PM »
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  • Another interesting post from that blog I frequent.  (I don't dislike the author of the blog [so far], only his wife, the moderator.)

    I am no theologian.  What do you folks make of this one?  A discussion on "Calvanist Chrchianity" as he calls it.

    http://voxday.blogspot.com/2012/02/exploring-evasions.html

    Exploring the evasions
    Since there are few things more amusing than the fevered dancing of Calvinists in their attempts to evade the obvious readings of various Bible passages, I'm interested in hearing how they will attempt explain away what is merely one of many, many examples that contradict their assertions of perfect and complete divine foreknowledge and predestination:

    Genesis 18:20-32

    Then the LORD said, “The outcry against Sodom and Gomorrah is so great and their sin so grievous that I will go down and see if what they have done is as bad as the outcry that has reached me. If not, I will know.”

    The men turned away and went toward Sodom, but Abraham remained standing before the LORD. Then Abraham approached him and said: “Will you sweep away the righteous with the wicked? What if there are fifty righteous people in the city? Will you really sweep it away and not spare[e] the place for the sake of the fifty righteous people in it? Far be it from you to do such a thing—to kill the righteous with the wicked, treating the righteous and the wicked alike. Far be it from you! Will not the Judge of all the earth do right?”

    The LORD said, “If I find fifty righteous people in the city of Sodom, I will spare the whole place for their sake.”

    Then Abraham spoke up again: “Now that I have been so bold as to speak to the Lord, though I am nothing but dust and ashes, what if the number of the righteous is five less than fifty? Will you destroy the whole city for lack of five people?”

    “If I find forty-five there,” he said, “I will not destroy it.”

    Once again he spoke to him, “What if only forty are found there?”

    He said, “For the sake of forty, I will not do it.”

    Then he said, “May the Lord not be angry, but let me speak. What if only thirty can be found there?”

    He answered, “I will not do it if I find thirty there.”

    Abraham said, “Now that I have been so bold as to speak to the Lord, what if only twenty can be found there?”

    He said, “For the sake of twenty, I will not destroy it.”

    Then he said, “May the Lord not be angry, but let me speak just once more. What if only ten can be found there?”

    He answered, “For the sake of ten, I will not destroy it.”
    Questions:

    1. The Lord clearly states that He does not know if what Sodom and Gomorrah has done is as bad as the outcry that has reached Him. Is He a) lying about His lack of knowledge, or b) telling the truth about it.

    2. Does "if not, I will know" indicate that He does not know at the time He is speaking?

    3. Do "For the sake of ten, I will not destroy it" and "If I find forty-five there, I will not destroy it" mean exactly the same thing?

    4. Did did God change His mind in response to Abraham's requests to reduce the number of righteous men required to save the city from 50 to 10?

    5. Did God already know how many righteous men there were in Sodom when He said "if I find fifty righteous people in the city of Sodom, I will spare the whole place for their sake"?

    My expectation, of course, is that the Calvinists will resort to their usual intellectual contortions and deceitful word substitutions instead of accepting God's Word at face value. The ironic thing is that in attempting to shore up their futile case for their concept of comprehensive Divine perfection, they transform the Biblical God into a shifty, unreliable deceiver in their own image.

    Some have theorized that my contempt for Calvinist Churchianity is because I have some arrogant psychological need to justify my own autonomy. This is precisely backwards. I have no need to justify the readily observable. It is because a) I know I am autonomous, ala Descartes, b) I know my will is not in perfect accordance with God's, and c) I know I will be held responsible for my sins that I reject the convoluted, responsibility-evading dogma of Calvinism.

    The contradictions between Calvinist Churchianity and Biblical Christianity are vast in number. But the key one is this: if God genuinely wills salvation for everyone and yet everyone is not saved, then it cannot be reasonably denied that God's will can be thwarted by His autonomous creations. I strongly suspect the core problem with Calvinism is similar to a problem that atheists often manifest with regards to Christian theology; neither group understands the significance of the difference between potential and action.

    A Creator God no more has to permit His creations to thwart him than the NFL has to make a touchdown worth six points. And yet, we readily observe both. Calvinists arguing God's will cannot be thwarted due to divine sovereignty are presenting an argument that is every bit as ridiculous as trying to argue that a touchdown cannot be worth six points because the NFL has the power to arbitrarily make a touchdown worth any number of points it prefers.

    The Responsible Puppet emailed me to remind me of our previous discussion, so I'll address one of his points now. I asked him the following question:

    Exodus 3:7-10. In verse 9, God’s statement that “now the cry of the Israelites has reached me” clearly implies that it had not reached Him prior to that moment. I ask TRP, did God previously know about their suffering prior to hearing that cry?

    To which he responded:

    I would say that God knew before creation the exact amount of suffering the Israelites would experience. He had concern for it throughout their suffering and this quote from God states that this is the time that he is going to do something about it.

    Now that’s a lot, but I suspect that you are thinking that there was some suffering that God was unaware of it until this point (if not, just correct me). If you need proof that this is not the case I’ll go back to the same psalm -

    Psalm 139:4 – Before a word is on my tongue you know it completely, O LORD.

    This says that God knows what we are going to say, before we say it. Assuming that any Israelite vocalized his dissatisfaction of his treatment at the hands of the Egyptians, God knew it at that point at the latest.
    This is very typical of the Calvinist attempt to claim that X is not-X. As TRP has previously done, he is simply answering with another variant of "we read X to mean the opposite of X". It is simply false to claim that a statement that something that "is happening now" means that it happened before the time specified. He then compounds this error with another substitution of the general for the specific. David is only stating that God knows what he, David, is going to say before he says it, which is presumably the result of God having searched him and knowing him, however, this knowledge is not necessarily the case for anyone else less beloved of God than the Psalmist, particularly since David specifically mentions those who are wicked, hate God, and are in rebellion against Him.
    .........................

    Before some audiences not even the possession of the exactest knowledge will make it easy for what we say to produce conviction. For argument based on knowledge implies instruction, and there are people whom one cannot instruct.  - Aristotle


    Offline Telesphorus

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    Non-committed "Christian" argues against Calvanism?
    « Reply #1 on: February 08, 2012, 06:02:15 PM »
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  • Vox Day believes in a form of process theology denying God's foreknowledge because he believes foreknowledge destroys "free will."

    Of course it's false to say that God is "lying" about his knowledge because He discusses His having heard about what is going on and going to see what is going on in an anthropomorphic way.


    Offline Sigismund

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    Non-committed "Christian" argues against Calvanism?
    « Reply #2 on: February 08, 2012, 08:21:24 PM »
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  • Calvinism states that God predestines each person to salvation or damnation in such a way that a person's individual faith or repentance is irrelevant.  It does not say that God determines each event in human history to the extent that I don't really choose what to have for breakfast.  It is heresy, certainly, but not quite as silly as this.
    Stir up within Thy Church, we beseech Thee, O Lord, the Spirit with which blessed Josaphat, Thy Martyr and Bishop, was filled, when he laid down his life for his sheep: so that, through his intercession, we too may be moved and strengthen by the same Spir

    Offline Gregory I

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    Non-committed "Christian" argues against Calvanism?
    « Reply #3 on: February 09, 2012, 12:39:22 AM »
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  • On the other Hand, Classic Catholic Augustinianism Says God unconditionally elects whoever he wants to salvation, without consideration of any of their future merits, that those whom he elects infallibly come to him, And that, on account of the foreseen sinfulness of some, he predestines these to damnation. In addition, Christ's blood was shed for men of every race or nation, and that there is no kind of person whom Christ will not call. Nevertheless, God does not will to save all, but only a few: For only a few are actually saved.
    'Take care not to resemble the multitude whose knowledge of God's will only condemns them to more severe punishment.'

    -St. John of Avila

    Offline spouse of Jesus

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    Non-committed "Christian" argues against Calvanism?
    « Reply #4 on: February 09, 2012, 04:23:24 AM »
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  •   What is contradiction to us is not a contradiction to God. So free will and foreknowledge are not contradictory.


    Offline Nishant

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    Non-committed "Christian" argues against Calvanism?
    « Reply #5 on: February 09, 2012, 07:16:48 AM »
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  • The sixteenth century Jesuit theologian Luis De Molina was instrumental in formulating the Catholic response to the heresies of Calvin. Interestingly, many Protestant philosophers today are Molinists.

    Scripture plainly testifies that God knows the end from the beginning (Isa 46:10) and that God understands all the works of men (Psa 32:15). More specifically, Christ demonstrated perfect knowledge of what is called the scientia media, or middle knowledge, that is knowledge of counterfactuals, because He knew how Tyre and Sidon would have responded to His preaching and the abundant graces that flowed from it had they remained to that day (Mat 11:21).

    In other words, He knew exactly how a possibility would play out, even a remote possibility that had long since had ceased to be actual. Now, of course, the secularist objection is that human freedom renders such knowledge impossible, or vice versa. But that argument rests on a fallacy, called the modal fallacy, and that finds surprisingly good treatment in the secularist Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy which suffices in response to that.

    Essentially, if you don't want to read the entire page, the thrust of the argument is that the argument confuses the truth value of a proposition with its modality - what is actually true can still be possibly false. God's knowledge that someone will choose hell rather than heaven, doesn't constrain or make that choice necessary.

    Finally, Scripture tells us that God wills all men to be saved (1 Tim 2:4). St.Thomas treats of this, saying that this is the antecedent divine will (prior to any of our actions) and the consequent divine will (after our free actions are taken into consideration) is that some will be punished eternally by divine justice for their freely chosen faults.

    "Never will anyone who says his Rosary every day become a formal heretic ... This is a statement I would sign in my blood." St. Montfort, Secret of the Rosary. I support the FSSP, the SSPX and other priests who work for the restoration of doctrinal orthodoxy and liturgical orthopraxis in the Church. I accept Vatican II if interpreted in the light of Tradition and canonisations as an infallible declaration that a person is in Heaven. Sedevacantism is schismatic and Ecclesiavacantism is heretical.