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Author Topic: Name of God  (Read 2345 times)

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Offline Phyllo

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Name of God
« on: March 04, 2015, 11:24:08 AM »
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  • Hi,

    I am in a discussion with a JW who tells me that in EX 3: 13-15 JB :

    Then Moses said to God, I am to go,then, to the sons of Israel and say to them, The God of your fathers has sent me to you.  But if they ask me what his name is, what am I to tell them?  And God said to Moses. I am who I am.  This he added is what you must say to the sons of Israel: I am has sent me to you.  And God also said to Moses, you are to say to the sons of Israel: Yahweh, the God of your fathers, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob, has sent me to you.  This is my name for all time: by this name I shall be invoked for all generations.,

    She is telling me that I am who I am is not a name and that his name was known in Gen 4:1 JB:

    The man had intercourse with his wife Eve, and she conceived and gave birth to Cain.  I have aquired a man with the help of Yahweh.

    Other bibles have the Lord instead of Yahweh.

    Naturally the NWT has Jehovah.

    Lord in the Hebrew text is # H3068 in the Strongs concordance which means the proper name of the True God.

    So when God says his name is I am who I am what does he mean?

    Thanks


    Offline Ladislaus

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    « Reply #1 on: March 04, 2015, 01:37:29 PM »
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  • Actually the name "Jehovah" does not exist.

    It's a combination of the consonants of "Yahweh" with the vowels of "Adonai" mixed in.  Jєωs did this because they would replace "Yahweh" in the Scriptures with "Adonai", so they added Adonai vowel points as a reminder and also because they were not allowed to alter the main text itself (which in Hebrew consisted primarily of the consonants).


    Offline PerEvangelicaDicta

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    « Reply #2 on: March 04, 2015, 02:10:33 PM »
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  • I believe in the rule that you do not engage in any discussion with any non Catholic without establishing authority.  One should not discuss / debate doctrine without establishing this prior to the discussion.  The big picture defines Truth.  I've been using this approach since my novus ordo days, and it usually knocks the legs out from under them.

    "What's Your Authority?"

    from another site:
    http://recoveredcatholic.com/2012/07/30/jehovahswitnessesauthority/

    excerpt:
    Quote
    <Catholic to JW> " ...the Catholic Church is the only Christian body that has the God-given authority to define anything related to our faith.  If you can prove otherwise, we’ll consider converting.  In the meantime, all other doctrinal issues are secondary.  We must agree on authority before we can even discuss anything else.


    Don't fall into JW traps. YOU set the discussion parameters, if you engage at all.  

    Offline Phyllo

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    Name of God
    « Reply #3 on: March 04, 2015, 03:30:58 PM »
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  • I appreciate all the advice.  She and I are friends and do discuss religion.  She is the reason why I have a wonderful little Catholic library.  She is the reason I have a lot more knowledge about my faith.  You see, I don't believe what she says so I look it up.  If I can't find it I come here for some insight.

    So having said that, is there any one who can answer my original question?

    Thanks

    Offline Phyllo

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    « Reply #4 on: March 04, 2015, 03:32:57 PM »
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  • Quote from: Ladislaus
    Actually the name "Jehovah" does not exist.

    It's a combination of the consonants of "Yahweh" with the vowels of "Adonai" mixed in.  Jєωs did this because they would replace "Yahweh" in the Scriptures with "Adonai", so they added Adonai vowel points as a reminder and also because they were not allowed to alter the main text itself (which in Hebrew consisted primarily of the consonants).


    Yes, I know that name doesn't exist.  The KJ and the NWT use it though and it was the NWT I was talking about.


    Offline steelcross

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    « Reply #5 on: March 04, 2015, 07:41:31 PM »
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  • Very good question. I cannot say I can answer that, but when Jesus was asked if He was the Son of God, He answered, "I Am."

    Offline Cantarella

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    « Reply #6 on: March 04, 2015, 09:00:15 PM »
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  • What an interesting question. These quoted verses do not appear so in the Catholic bible, though. From the Douay Rheims:

    Quote from: Genesis 4:1


    [1] And Adam knew Eve his wife: who conceived and brought forth Cain, saying: I have gotten a man through God.


    Quote from: Exodus 3 13:15


     [13] Moses said to God: Lo, I shall go to the children of Israel, and say to them: The God of your fathers hath sent me to you. If they should say to me: What is his name? what shall I say to them? [14] God said to Moses: I AM WHO AM. He said: Thus shalt thou say to the children of Israel: HE WHO IS, hath sent me to you. [15] And God said again to Moses: Thus shalt thou say to the children of Israel: The Lord God of your fathers, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob, hath sent me to you: This is my name for ever, and this is my memorial unto all generations.


    It follows that the proper name of God is HE WHICH IS, QUI EST; because it determines all manners of being: He is "being itself, eternal, self-existent, independent, infinite; without beginning, end, or change; and the source of all other beings".
    If anyone says that true and natural water is not necessary for baptism and thus twists into some metaphor the words of our Lord Jesus Christ" Unless a man be born again of water and the Holy Spirit" (Jn 3:5) let him be anathema.

    Online Nadir

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    « Reply #7 on: March 04, 2015, 11:22:02 PM »
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  • Yes, and always present, no past, no future. Timeless. The Eternal I AM. We are not - we are becoming. He IS.
    Help of Christians, guard our land from assault or inward stain,
    Let it be what God has planned, His new Eden where You reign.


    Offline BTNYC

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    « Reply #8 on: March 05, 2015, 12:13:09 AM »
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  • As stated above, "Jehovah" is a wholesale corruption of the Tetragrammaton (for one thing, the Hebrew letter yodh is certainly not pronounced like the modern English letter "J"). The Divine Name, being composed of the Hebrew letters Yodh-He-Wav-He, is best transcribed in Latin characters as "YHWH." As all but the High Priest were forbidden from speaking the Divine Name, the vowels (which in Hebrew are represented by small punctuation marks rather than discrete characters) were never added to the Teragrammaton (unless it was the vowels of "Adonai" as noted by Ladislaus). YHWH might have been pronounced "Yahuweh," "Yohuwah," or one of any number of combinations. "Yahweh" is really nothing more than a scholarly best guess, based on the pronunciation of Hebrew personal names which contain portions of the Divine Name (much like Our Lord's own Blessed Name - Yehoshua).

    But there's really no question that the Name refers to Almighty God's self-declaration ("I AM WHO AM"). It is almost certainly the third person form of that declaration rendered in an ancient form of Hebrew. We can even see cognates of it in modern Semitic languages. For example, in Arabic (and my own mother tongue, Maltese) the word for "he is" is "huwa" (note the consonants - HW).

     

    Offline Nishant

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    « Reply #9 on: March 05, 2015, 01:57:25 AM »
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  • The "JW's" are Arian heretics. A simple refutation of Arianism used by St. Augustine, St. Athanasius etc that the heretics could never answer was that the Son of God told us to be baptized in the "Name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Ghost" (Mat 28:19). Now, since He says Name, He teaches that the Three are One. This is the Name of the Trinity, the one Name of the Triune God. Arianism is a detestable heresy, condemned by all of Sacred Scripture. Were it not for the Protestant revolution and the disastrous principle of private interpretation it introduced, Arianism would never have reappeared. St. Peter, St. Paul, St. John, St. Thomas etc all teach Jesus is God and Creator, (2 Pet 1:1; Acts 20:28) Phil 2:6; Rom 9:5; Col 1:16-17; Jn 1:1;3; Jn 20:28), it was not a mere man, but God who redeemed us in His own blood, as these verses teach, and whoever does not know and believe that, and moreover is not baptized properly is not by any means a Christian, is a heretic, is yet in his sins, and is on the way to hell.

    JW's assert an absurdity when they say that Jesus didn't create, contrary to these passages, or when they say He was supposedly a creature but was still instrumental in the creation of others. That is impossible and senseless, because no creature can create anything, nor be an intermediary in the act of creation, which only the Creator can accomplish and requires infinite power, since God brings a being into existence from non-being without a material cause. And Genesis clearly shows us God alone creates all things by His Word and His Spirit, just as St. John says. God's Word is in Him, and is inseparable from Him, just as is His Spirit. When God decides to create, He creates through His own intellect and will alone, His Word and His Spirit. When God says "Let Us make man", there is the plurality of the Godhead revealed right there in Gen 1:26. God conceives the object He wishes to create, and merely wills it into existence, He speaks the Word and they are called into being, He breathes His Spirit and they have life, as Psa 33:6 says.

    The Name YHWH, as other posters have mentioned, describes God's eternal and self-subsistent nature. Jesus uses the same Name to describe Himself (Jn 8:24;8:58) and also declares faith in His divinity to be absolutely necessary for salvation. We know this by divine revelation, and we are bound to believe it to be saved. But although it is above reason, since no one can comprehend the Godhead, it is not opposed to reason, the Church who is infallibly guided by the Holy Spirit, and those whom She has approved can help us gain some understanding, as Vatican I declares, "Now reason, does indeed when it seeks persistently, piously and soberly, achieve by God's gift some understanding, and that most profitable, of the mysteries, whether by analogy from what it knows naturally, or from the connection of these mysteries with one another and with the final end of humanity; but reason is never rendered capable of penetrating these mysteries in the way in which it penetrates those truths which form its proper object." We believe in divine revelation because we are taught by the authority of Christ and His only true Church, not on what we judge or prefer to be true.

    God is a Trinity, because He is eternal and self-subsistent. In a Being who is self-subsistent, St. Thomas proves at length, there can be no potentiality, nothing that God can become that He is already not. But if His intellect were not His Essence, His Intellect would be related to Him as act to potency. Therefore, His Intellect or His Word is His own Essence. And likewise, His Will or His Spirit is also His own Essence. God, His Word and His Spirit are One Being. The Word begotten of the Father alone, the Spirit proceeding from the Father and Son. A distinction of Person within the unity of Essence. The Holy Trinity. An analogy used by some of the Fathers was the light and heat proceeding from the sun, but in a way one with and inseparable from it.
    "Never will anyone who says his Rosary every day become a formal heretic ... This is a statement I would sign in my blood." St. Montfort, Secret of the Rosary. I support the FSSP, the SSPX and other priests who work for the restoration of doctrinal orthodoxy and liturgical orthopraxis in the Church. I accept Vatican II if interpreted in the light of Tradition and canonisations as an infallible declaration that a person is in Heaven. Sedevacantism is schismatic and Ecclesiavacantism is heretical.

    Offline clare

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    « Reply #10 on: March 05, 2015, 04:01:19 AM »
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  • I always think "I AM WHO AM" is far more meaningful than "I AM WHO I AM." Anyone can say "I am who I am."  Plus, it reminds me of that "gαy" anthem.


    Offline Stubborn

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    « Reply #11 on: March 05, 2015, 04:23:49 AM »
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  • Quote from: Phyllo
    Hi,

    I am in a discussion with a JW who tells me that in EX 3: 13-15 JB :

    Then Moses said to God, I am to go,then, to the sons of Israel and say to them, The God of your fathers has sent me to you.  But if they ask me what his name is, what am I to tell them?  And God said to Moses. I am who I am.  This he added is what you must say to the sons of Israel: I am has sent me to you.  And God also said to Moses, you are to say to the sons of Israel: Yahweh, the God of your fathers, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob, has sent me to you.  This is my name for all time: by this name I shall be invoked for all generations.,

    She is telling me that I am who I am is not a name and that his name was known in Gen 4:1 JB:

    The man had intercourse with his wife Eve, and she conceived and gave birth to Cain.  I have aquired a man with the help of Yahweh.

    Other bibles have the Lord instead of Yahweh.

    Naturally the NWT has Jehovah.

    Lord in the Hebrew text is # H3068 in the Strongs concordance which means the proper name of the True God.

    So when God says his name is I am who I am what does he mean?

    Thanks


    It seems like you are trying to talk reason with a JW, but to do so, you would need to convince them that their bible came from our bible, after it was adulterated and corrupted and that they place their faith and salvation in a corrupted bible. Their very name, "Jehova Witness" states they witness for a false god, even if this Jehova is in their bible - it's not in the bible.

    Could be the best thing you can do is to insist that they study from the Douay Rheims (Haydock version) for a few months before you can discuss it further. At least then your discussion would be about the same thing.

    "But Peter and the apostles answering, said: We ought to obey God, rather than men." - Acts 5:29

    The Highest Principle in the Church: "We are first of all under obedience to God, and only then under obedience to man" - Fr. Hesse

    Offline Phyllo

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    « Reply #12 on: March 05, 2015, 08:41:49 AM »
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  • Quote from: Cantarella
    What an interesting question. These quoted verses do not appear so in the Catholic bible, though. From the Douay Rheims:

    Quote from: Genesis 4:1


    [1] And Adam knew Eve his wife: who conceived and brought forth Cain, saying: I have gotten a man through God.


    Quote from: Exodus 3 13:15


     [13] Moses said to God: Lo, I shall go to the children of Israel, and say to them: The God of your fathers hath sent me to you. If they should say to me: What is his name? what shall I say to them? [14] God said to Moses: I AM WHO AM. He said: Thus shalt thou say to the children of Israel: HE WHO IS, hath sent me to you. [15] And God said again to Moses: Thus shalt thou say to the children of Israel: The Lord God of your fathers, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob, hath sent me to you: This is my name for ever, and this is my memorial unto all generations.


    It follows that the proper name of God is HE WHICH IS, QUI EST; because it determines all manners of being: He is "being itself, eternal, self-existent, independent, infinite; without beginning, end, or change; and the source of all other beings".


    My original quotes of Gen and EX came from the JB which is a Catholic bible.

    also the Didache bible has Gen 4:1  saying...I have gotten a man with the help of the Lord.

    Ex reads the same as the JB  I am Who I am.

    Offline Phyllo

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    « Reply #13 on: March 05, 2015, 08:44:17 AM »
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  • Quote from: Stubborn
    Quote from: Phyllo
    Hi,

    I am in a discussion with a JW who tells me that in EX 3: 13-15 JB :

    Then Moses said to God, I am to go,then, to the sons of Israel and say to them, The God of your fathers has sent me to you.  But if they ask me what his name is, what am I to tell them?  And God said to Moses. I am who I am.  This he added is what you must say to the sons of Israel: I am has sent me to you.  And God also said to Moses, you are to say to the sons of Israel: Yahweh, the God of your fathers, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob, has sent me to you.  This is my name for all time: by this name I shall be invoked for all generations.,

    She is telling me that I am who I am is not a name and that his name was known in Gen 4:1 JB:

    The man had intercourse with his wife Eve, and she conceived and gave birth to Cain.  I have aquired a man with the help of Yahweh.

    Other bibles have the Lord instead of Yahweh.

    Naturally the NWT has Jehovah.

    Lord in the Hebrew text is # H3068 in the Strongs concordance which means the proper name of the True God.

    So when God says his name is I am who I am what does he mean?

    Thanks


    It seems like you are trying to talk reason with a JW, but to do so, you would need to convince them that their bible came from our bible, after it was adulterated and corrupted and that they place their faith and salvation in a corrupted bible. Their very name, "Jehova Witness" states they witness for a false god, even if this Jehova is in their bible - it's not in the bible.

    Could be the best thing you can do is to insist that they study from the Douay Rheims (Haydock version) for a few months before you can discuss it further. At least then your discussion would be about the same thing.



    That would be wonderful but she would never use the DR even for a few months.  
    According to her they have the ONLY true bible.. God help them all

    Offline BTNYC

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    « Reply #14 on: March 05, 2015, 08:46:44 AM »
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  • Yes, Jehovah's Witnessism is nothjing more than warmed over, Protestantized  Arianism. And I find it most interesting that, like the original Arians, the JWs reject the Trinity out of some supposedly rigorous defense of monotheism, but in so doing, necessarily lapse immediately into polytheism. Just look at the way they render St. John 1:1 ("The Word was with God, and the Word was a god"). With this rendering, they abuse the grammar of the original Greek (&#7960;&#957; &#7936;&#961;&#967;&#8135; &#7974;&#957; &#8001; &#955;&#972;&#947;&#959;&#962;, &#954;&#945;&#8054; &#8001; &#955;&#972;&#947;&#959;&#962; &#7974;&#957; &#960;&#961;&#8056;&#962; &#964;&#8056;&#957; &#952;&#949;&#972;&#957;, &#954;&#945;&#8054; &#952;&#949;&#972;&#962; &#7974;&#957; &#8001; &#955;&#972;&#947;&#959;&#962;.), in which the second instance of "God" ("&#952;&#949;&#972;&#962;") refers to the Nature, as distinct from the first instance of "God" ("&#952;&#949;&#972;&#957;") which refers to Person (a distinction lost in English and many other languages).

    But simple common sense will tell the English reader that the sense in which Our Lord is "with God," and the sense in which he "is God" are different - Our Lord is with God the Father and the Holy Ghost, but He is God the Son. While a translation that renders the verse "The Word was with God, and the Word was Divine" might have made that distinction a bit clearer, one is hard pressed to explain translating the verse as "the Word was a god." Well, then what was the Word if it was "a god," but not The God? Zeus? Thor? Crom Cruach? Utter nonsense. If the Word's Nature is "&#952;&#949;&#972;&#962;" then the Word is God; not God the Father, but God the Son. Our Lord could be no clearer: "Before Abraham was, I AM."

    The only rational form of Monotheism is Trinitarianism. All other attempts at "rigorous" monotheism necessarily revert to polytheism. Greater and holier minds than ours established this at Nicaea.

    I'd recommend presenting this inescapable fact to your JW friend, OP.