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Generally speaking, the Mission Cross was always the first thing to be established at a new mission. Fr. Serra and his successors followed this tradition without fail. When the Cross was erected, that was the place where Mass was celebrated every morning until such time as a more protective structure was built, such as something with a roof on it. It took many months for plans to be approved in Spain before construction of the new Mission could begin, but all that time and all during the construction process, the Mission Cross was the central meeting place and the place where their prayers were said daily. Every California Mission that you visit (there are 21 of them from San Diego to San Francisco) has a Mission Cross as a prominent feature, and any tour you take or picture book you read will prominently show the cross, its location on the grounds map, and sometimes a brief description to go along with it. If you just walk in without asking or studying you might have a hard time guessing where the Cross is located, but sometimes it is prominently in front and you can't miss it, like at Mission Santa Barbara:
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From a tourist guide website, "California Through My Lens":
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Overlooking the city of Ventura stands an old rugged cross with a history that dates back to the founding of the city itself. Only ten years ago, the one acre that the cross is on was developed into the Serra Cross Park, which is part of the larger Grant Park in the city of Ventura. This park has become a frequently visited attraction for locals and travelers alike as it is a beautiful place to watch the sunset or just sit and enjoy the beautiful views over the city.
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(https://californiathroughmylens.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/Serra-Cross-9-640x426.jpg) (https://californiathroughmylens.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/Serra-Cross-9.jpg)
Details
- Open: Sunrise to Sunset
- Ample Parking at the top
- Can book events at the park
History
On Easter Sunday, March 31, 1782, Spanish missionary, Father Junipero Serra, founded Mission San Buenaventura. On the beach south of the present-day mission church, he blessed an area of land and planted a wooden cross. Mission San Buenaventura was the ninth in the series of California Missions to be founded by Father Serra, and it was his last. Serra stayed only three weeks before leaving for Santa Barbara.
Shortly after the Mission’s founding, a large wooden cross was planted on top of a hill overlooking the Mission church. This highly visible cross served as a road sign for travelers in search of the Mission. The cross has been lost to elements many times but it is always replaced and continues to stand above Venutra.
Serra Park
There is not a lot else to say about this park that wasn’t said above so I will just leave you with some of the photos I took there. It is a great place to stop and spend sometime just enjoying the beautiful California coastal views.
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See photos on this page:
https://californiathroughmylens.com/serra-cross-park-ventura
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(https://californiathroughmylens.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/Serra-Cross-1.jpg) (https://californiathroughmylens.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/Serra-Cross-3.jpg)