Pope St. Pius X refused to recognize the Hebrew (Jєωιѕн) people:
"Gli Ebrei non hanno riconosciuto nostro Signore, perciò non possiamo riconoscere il popolo ebreo."
"The Hebrews [Jews] have not recognized our Lord; therefore, we cannot recognize the Hebrew [Jєωιѕн] people."
(
January 26, 1904, audience with Theodor Herzl, a founder of Zionism)
He and the Vatican refused to call the Holy Land "Israel." In 1948
L'Osservatore Romano said:
«Modern Israel is not the true heir of biblical Israel. … Therefore, the Holy Land and its sacred sites belong to Christianity, the true Israel».
(
source)
This really clarifies things, especially today when so many Catholics think that modern-day Jews are already part of the Catholic Church and don't need evangelization.