Interesting post Dankward, you are at least trying to understand certain aspects of the question of origins, At times you seem to be the convinced creationist but then have some problems with it due to the influence of Fr Robinson who is a Big Bang theistic evolutionist.
First let me deal with Fr Robinson's idea that a star that was created by God 13.8 billion light years away has to be, according to reason given to humans by God, has to be 13.8 billion years old. That is utter nonsence unless you are a Big Banger 'creationist' like Pope Pius XII, Stephen Hawking, Fr Jaki, Fr Robinson, Communist Russia and China.
My reason, with others on this forum, go along with the following:
‘As to the Roman Church, about 1580 there was published by authority of Pope Gregory XIII the Roman Martyrology, and this, both as originally published and as revised in 1640 under Pope Urban VIII, declared that the creation of man took place 5199 years before Christ.’ ---- A. White: A History, p.253.
Well it certainly isn't only Fr. Robinson, and this is not the first time I'm confronted with his statements. Overall, the pressure by modern science is immense, as we all know.
Thanks for your valuable sources of what the Church says about that, with actual numbers. However, the recent Church wasn't able or didn't care to refute the claims or rather attacks from modern atheistic science that happen with increasing frequency.
You could say that the Bible, or rather, the Churches exegesis of it and thus Creationism, is
aging because it isn't kept up to date with latest scientific findings, there aren't enough Christian scientists and theologians to do the work, it seems. That's what troubles me.
Another thing that I stumpled upon is trees that are supposedly older than Noah's flood, and even older than 6,000 years:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_oldest_trees. The argument goes in a similar vein to the ice that's supposedly hundreds of thousands of years old.
Ever hear of Roman martyrology Dankward? It comes from the dating given to us in the Bible. Blessed Katarina Emmerick (1774-1823) for example, the Augustinian nun, wrote:
I saw these false computations of the pagan priests at the same time as I beheld Jesus Christ teaching on the Sabbath at Aruma. Jesus, speaking before the Pharisees of the Call of Abraham and his sojourn in Egypt, exposed the errors of the Egyptian calendar. He said the world had now existed 4028 years. When I heard Jesus say this, He was thirty-one years old.’
Katarina’s age for Jesus Christ is the exactly the same as found in the Scriptures: Adam 5 days, Noah and the flood 1056 years (2941BC), Abraham 1950 after Creation (AC), Exodus 2540AC, birth of Jesus 3997AC, death of Jesus 4030AC at 33 years, fall of Jerusalem 4070AC, world on 2000AC was 5997 years old, 2021 years after Christ was the year 6,017AC and so on.
As noted by the incorrupt Benedictine expert on the Roman Liturgy, Dom Prosper Gueranger, the 5199 years from Creation to the birth of Christ included in the reading from the Roman Martyrology at Midnight Mass for Christmas is the only liturgical recognition of this chronology derived from the Septuagint version of the Old Testament in the entire traditional Roman Liturgy. After the Council of Trent, the greatest commentators on the Bible, like St. Lawrence of Brindisi and St. Alphonsus Liguori, joined St. Jerome and Venerable Bede in acknowledging that that the chronology derived from the genealogies in the Masoretic Hebrew text of the Old Testament were more reliable than the chronology derived from the Septuagint. Hence, prior to Vatican Council II, Douay-Rheims Bibles throughout the English-speaking world contained an appendix with a chronology recording four thousand years from Creation to the birth of Christ.’ --- Hugh Owen: Kolbe Center
Of course none of these popes, saints, fathers and doctors knew about the Big Bang. So, you can believe in Fr Robinson's biblical ideas or stick with the Church's tradition.
It's very interesting what the blessed Katarina Emmerick has to say about that (one could argue that it's only a private revelation, but surprisingly the dates match exactly with the Bible's chronology
).