In a desperate attempt to attack the validity of the +Thuc-line bishops, Bishop Kelly invented this criterion where for episcopal consecrations you had to have two COMPETENT witnesses who could testify that the essential form (and matter) of the Sacrament had been correctly administered.
Father Cekada discovered in his extensive research that there simply is no such criterion anywhere to be found, and that the same degree of moral certainty is all that the Church requires to presume the consecrations valid.
Yet SSPV persist in claiming that episcopal consecration requires a higher degree of certainty.
But ... they forget the principle of
peiorem partem sequitur conclusio, the logical "weakest link" principle.
OK, so we're triple-sure that a particular episcopal consecration was valid. Great. Fantastic.
How sure are we that the consecrand's ordination was valid?
How about his Baptism?
What if the bishop (ordaining alone) botched his ordination? What if the priest botched his Baptism, was tired and out of habit pronounced the words as
ego te absolvo instead of
baptizo, since he hears about 200 Confessions each week but only does a handful of Baptisms ... and the old lady who signed on as a witness didn't know Latin from Swahili? Has anyone else heard that audio/video of +Cushing attempting to offer Mass? ... or possibly just simulating it? If he's that bad with the basic form of the Mass, could he have been trusted to ordain valid priests? What then if those priests later went on to be consecrated bishops? And I'm sure that +Cushing was not alone.
We could have 350 co-consecrating bishops all fluent in Latin and watching the Rite like a hawk with 5 video recordings being made simultaneously ... but it makes no difference whatsoever if the consecrand's Baptism was invalid or his Ordination invalid.
QED ... the Church does not require any additional degree of certainty for episcopal consecrations than for any other Sacrament, since the certainty of any given episcopal consecration reduces to the degree of certainty required for the other Sacraments, in particular Baptism and Ordination..
