Although the opinion that a public heretic would lose office entirely by himself, ipso jure divino (i.e. ipso facto), was already formulated by canonists in the twelfth century, Salza & Sisco dismiss it as "sedevacantist theology" -- as if it were a modern sedevacantist invention. How can it be possible that such theologians as Cajetan, John of St. Thomas, and Bordoni were aware of that opinion and argued against it; but if the Salza/Siscoe interpretation of Bellarmine's fifth opinion were correct, then Bellarmine would have been ignorant of the opinion asserting an ipso jure divino loss of office for a pope who becomes a public heretic. It is inconceivable that Bellarmine could have been ignorant of that opinion, and that he would not have listed it as one of the opinions on the question of deposing a heretic pope. Hinscius (1869) mentions that a whole series of authors favour that opinion of an automatic forfiture of office by a manifest heretic pope. Gregory XVI interprets the Bellarminian opinion as formulated by Ballerini in the same manner, i.e., that the manifest heretic pope would lose office "by himself", having "abdicated" the pontificate by his pertinacity; and that the judgment of the Church would be made not against the pope antecedently, but against him "who before was adorned with papal dignity." According to Salza & Siscoe, the fifth opinion calls for an antecedent judgment by the Church; which means Gregory XVI and the entire series of authors mentioned by Hinscius understood it wrongly -- and it would mean that Bellarmine himself was ignorant of that opinion formulated by canonists since the twelfth century. Historically there have been five opinions. The first opinion is that the pope cannot be a heretic. The second is that all heretics, even secret heretics, lose office ipso jure divino (ipso facto). The third is that a manifest heretic pope is not deposed ipso facto, nor can he be deposed by the Church. The fourth is that a manifest heretic is not deposed ipso facto, but must be judged and deposed by the Church. The fifth historic opinion is that the public heretic falls from office entirely by himself, ipso facto, before any deposition or trial. Deposition is a threefold act, (as Bordoni explains), comprised of 1) judgment, 2) deposition, 3) penal sanction. Historically, the fifth opinion asserted an ipso jure divino loss of office without any antecedent judgment or declaration. This opinion was opposed by Cajetan, John of St. Thomas, Suárez, Bordoni, and many others. According to the Salza & Siscoe theory, this historic opinion of an ipso jure divino loss of office for public heresy without an antecedent judgment is not one of the historic five opinions, but a sedevacantist misintetpretation of Bellarmine! The Salza/Siscoe interpretation of the fifth opinion is straight out of the lunatic asylum. Against the teaching of the expert canonists who list Suárez as holding opinion no. 4, Salza & Siscoe claim that Bellarmine and Suárez were of the same opinion, i.e., no. 5! Fr. Jean-Michel Gleize accurately described the Surezian opinion as a logically incoherent synthesis of opinions no. 4 and 5. Suárez's opinion is not the historic no. 5 as Salza & Siscoe ignorantly claim.