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Author Topic: The biggest reason I'm not Sede  (Read 415840 times)

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Offline Freind

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Re: The biggest reason I'm not Sede
« Reply #135 on: November 26, 2025, 09:43:35 PM »
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  • And, even if I agreed with St. Vincent Ferrer on his choice of pope, there would be nothing wrong with assisting at the Mass of a priest who felt it was one of the others.

    That's the argument I had on X, where the priest said basically that formal intention meant nothing ... which is absurd.

    Not everything mistaken is absurd, in common parlance.

    Offline Freind

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    Re: The biggest reason I'm not Sede
    « Reply #136 on: November 26, 2025, 09:48:25 PM »
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  • This is a bad comparison you are making (due to the nature of manifest, public heresy), see:
    https://www.cathinfo.com/crisis-in-the-church/'popes'-of-the-western-schism-same-as-the-'popes'-of-vatican-ii/

    This is obviously the context St. Vincent meant the following in (a formal adherence to an antipope when known);

    “...by adhering to one who is not pope, as though he were pope, by showing papal reverence to him, they transgress the first precept of the first table, in which is commanded to man: ‘thou shalt not worship a strange god, nor idols, nor a statue, nor any likeness from heaven.’ For who indeed is a false pope, if not some strange god in this world, or an idol, or a statue, or the fictitious likeness of Jesus Christ?”

    -St Vincent Ferrer


    But the Saint didn't have a problem with people thinking Pope A was real while going to a Mass where the priest thought Pope B was real. This means that those who assist are NOT showing papal reverence to the specifically named pope the priest is mentioning in the canon.



    Offline SkidRowCatholic

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    Re: The biggest reason I'm not Sede
    « Reply #137 on: November 26, 2025, 09:56:58 PM »
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  • But the Saint didn't have a problem with people thinking Pope A was real while going to a Mass where the priest thought Pope B was real. This means that those who assist are NOT showing papal reverence to the specifically named pope the priest is mentioning in the canon.
    Again, you are missing the critical distinction that those times (Western Schism) what divided them was not issues of doctrine/heresies as it is now between trads and the conciliar church.

    The nature of the crisis then was different, those people only had material errors about who was Pope, but among all the potential "Popes" they were all orthodox, not like now when all the post-vatican II claimants are manifest public heretics that push their heresy to all.

    Offline Freind

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    Re: The biggest reason I'm not Sede
    « Reply #138 on: November 26, 2025, 09:59:43 PM »
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  • Again, you are missing the critical distinction that those times (Western Schism) what divided them was not issues of doctrine/heresies as it is now between trads and the conciliar church.

    The nature of the crisis then was different, those people only had material errors about who was Pope, but among all the potential "Popes" they were all orthodox, not like now when all the post-vatican II claimants are manifest public heretics that push their heresy to all.

    I was addressing what you gave St. Vincent to say, "adhering to one who is not pope, as though he were pope, by showing papal reverence to him". What I said fits that.

    Offline SkidRowCatholic

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    Re: The biggest reason I'm not Sede
    « Reply #139 on: November 26, 2025, 10:02:12 PM »
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  • I was addressing what you gave St. Vincent to say, "adhering to one who is not pope, as though he were pope, by showing papal reverence to him". What I said fits that.
    Sure, but using the Western Schism as a comparison is bad it "doesn't fit" our current crisis due to the nature of manifest, public heresy. 


    Offline Freind

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    Re: The biggest reason I'm not Sede
    « Reply #140 on: November 26, 2025, 10:11:31 PM »
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  • Sure, but using the Western Schism as a comparison is bad it "doesn't fit" our current crisis due to the nature of manifest, public heresy.

    It only addresses the FACET of the "lie". As if a lay person who believes Pope A is legitimate and assists at a Mass where the priest believes Pope B is legitimate would be lying. The fact that St. Vincent had no problem with that shows it is not a lie.

    Offline SkidRowCatholic

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    Re: The biggest reason I'm not Sede
    « Reply #141 on: November 26, 2025, 10:23:22 PM »
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  • It only addresses the FACET of the "lie". As if a lay person who believes Pope A is legitimate and assists at a Mass where the priest believes Pope B is legitimate would be lying. The fact that St. Vincent had no problem with that shows it is not a lie.
    In their case, everyone wanted to be Catholic and hold the entire faith in subjection to legitimate authority. Due to the nature of the crisis, it made it near impossible for many to distinguish who the true Pope was, so of course their formal intention to remain united to the Church sufficed to hold all those in communion who had that motive. So, even if traveling Vincent was saying "Benedict XIII" in the Canon everywhere he went and the locals where thinking it was one of the other claimants, it would not have invalidated his Masses or made anyone guilty of any sin for being in a purely material error about who the actual Pope was. To knowingly proclaim communion with a manifest public heretic runs contrary to faith. I think we agree on this.

    But, with the nature of our own crisis their is an additional factor that alters the dynamic - manifest, public heresy.
    So, based on that criteria we have to not conflate examples of pure schism and material schism with those of heresy, loss of office, renouncing communion with heretics, etc.
    This is all I am pointing out to you because you made that bad comparison:

    When there were three popes during the so-called Western Schism, Christendom had no issue with people choosing to only go to the Mass of a priest who believed in the same pope. It wasn't a lie for John Doe to be in union with a priest saying Mass who inserted the name of a pope whom John Doe didn't believe was pope. The issue did not exist. Because it all about formal intention.

    I do not think anyone on this forum (of good will) intends to formally declare they are one in faith and eccelsisial subordination with manifest, public heretics.

    So the issue for some then must be they really do not believe that the post-concilar popes are manifest, public heretics,

    Maybe they are just "bad, wicked, evil, sinful" Popes.

    or,

    They don't know that such acts sever one from the Church and loss-of-office is automatic before declaratory sentence,

    or,

    They could care less who the Pope is or isn't and manifest, public heresy or otherwise, they just want to go to Mass and it doesn't bother them in the least.

    or....etc.

    Offline Stubborn

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    Re: The biggest reason I'm not Sede
    « Reply #142 on: Yesterday at 05:06:49 AM »
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  • Of course the right distinctions have to be in place, thus if one is not truly convicted of the manifest public heresy of these pretenders they would not be sinning in the subjective sense by ignoring their Catholic-formed conscience - only God can read the heart.
    Which is to say that sedes believe faithful trads who live according to the faith but without concerning themselves of the status of popes, probably sin, and on that account sedes believe that "not only is it allowed but it would be OBLIGATORY to separate from their communion."  Which is to say not being concerned with a heretical pope's status either can be or is a sin. 

    Well, if that's the reason, that's a ridiculous reason. 


    "But Peter and the apostles answering, said: We ought to obey God, rather than men." - Acts 5:29

    The Highest Principle in the Church: "We are first of all under obedience to God, and only then under obedience to man" - Fr. Hesse


    Offline Freind

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    Re: The biggest reason I'm not Sede
    « Reply #143 on: Yesterday at 08:05:42 AM »
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  • In their case, everyone wanted to be Catholic and hold the entire faith in subjection to legitimate authority. Due to the nature of the crisis, it made it near impossible for many to distinguish who the true Pope was, so of course their formal intention to remain united to the Church sufficed to hold all those in communion who had that motive. So, even if traveling Vincent was saying "Benedict XIII" in the Canon everywhere he went and the locals where thinking it was one of the other claimants, it would not have invalidated his Masses or made anyone guilty of any sin for being in a purely material error about who the actual Pope was. To knowingly proclaim communion with a manifest public heretic runs contrary to faith. I think we agree on this.

    But, with the nature of our own crisis their is an additional factor that alters the dynamic - manifest, public heresy.
    So, based on that criteria we have to not conflate examples of pure schism and material schism with those of heresy, loss of office, renouncing communion with heretics, etc.
    This is all I am pointing out to you because you made that bad comparison:

    I am culling a principle from the Western Schism. Yes, I know it truly did NOT involve schism nor heresy. It was a 25 year struggle with multiple papal claimants.

    Thousands of Mass daily, all over Europe for 25 years. Neither during nor afterward have we heard any moral, theological issue that made people during that time think to themselves:

    "I can't go to Father Pico's Mass because he believes in Pope Urban, and I can't pray in union with him because then I would be praying a lie to God that I believe a falsehood. Now I have to ask each priest at a Church I go to for Mass to tell me first whose name he puts in the canon at Mass."

    It didn't exist. Nobody believed and even raised this as some theological issue, during the debacle and for centuries afterward in looking back at it.

    The point being, it was not strictly considered a profession of a particular man. It was merely implied that you wanted to be in union with the pope, whomever he is. The profession is the formal intention.

    R&R is an entirely different subject.

    Offline SkidRowCatholic

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    Re: The biggest reason I'm not Sede
    « Reply #144 on: Yesterday at 08:52:53 AM »
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  • I am culling a principle

    The point being, it was not strictly considered a profession of a particular man. It was merely implied that you wanted to be in union with the pope, whomever he is. The profession is the formal intention.
    Agreed.

    But, it is still a bad example, to use compared to now.

    During these times one must decide if they believe the papal claimants since Vatican II are just bad dad Popes who are really really naughty and sin 'o' bunch, downplaying or flat out denying papal infallibility, and the necessary unity in faith among members.

    Or, they are convicted with moral certitude that the men who claim to be Pope are actually quite manifestly and publicly heretical and therefore are the head of nothing and as a result hold no communion with true Catholics (and those same Catholics openly declare that they have no communion with the pretenders either).

    If I have moral certitude that something done is an evil, I cannot participate in it without implicating myself in the crime, because I would be acting against my conscience. Now, maybe the thing I thought was an evil is actually no evil at all, but it would be a sin to against against the moral certainty I was convicted of.

    According to the teaching of St. Thomas, If you have knowledge of the priest's unrepented lifestyle ( even other-less-serious sins compared to heresy - such as having a mistress) you cannot participate at his Masses without sin.

    For sedes who have moral certitude about the manifest heresy of the post-conciliar claimants it is the same principle.

    It is great that everyone agrees that having the formal intention to be united to the papacy as one in faith and subordination to legitimate authority is 100% Catholic.

    we all agree that no one during the Western Schism concerned themselves with the debate simply because heresy was a non-issue.

    Yet, It would be false to omit the critical distinction that when one has moral certitude that an evil is being  committed that they are free to join themselves to those acts without sinning, and in this case, that evil would be to name a manifest, public, heretic as being one in eccelsisial faith and subordination before God, which would be to give public credence to what you believe is lie and it would be to scandalize all those who do not understand that a manifest, heretic cannot be Pope.

    Again, the crucial distinction is, does one have this moral certitude or not?

    Maybe some people don't have it because they haven't studied the issues,
    maybe some people don't have it because they disagree,
    maybe some people don't have it because they have something to lose,
    maybe...etc.

    If you have this moral certitude, you must follow your Catholic conscience.
    If you don't, you must follow your Catholic conscience.

    But, this is why it is an issue for some. It is based on Catholic principles. It is no mad thing to think twice before saying to God during the Holy Sacrifice that you are in communion with heretics and subordinate to them. It is very Catholic indeed to pause and do some searching on that. 

    Offline Freind

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    Re: The biggest reason I'm not Sede
    « Reply #145 on: Yesterday at 10:22:26 AM »
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  • Agreed.

    But, it is still a bad example, to use compared to now.

    All I am doing is saying what it means, and doesn't mean, at the very moment when you are assisting at a Mass and the priest mentions a pope in the canon. 

    It does NOT entail that you yourself are MEANING and SAYING the pope's name. You have to come to grips with that. That is the only purpose I mentioned the historical account surrounding St. Vincent. If people actually believed they were also saying the name of the pope with the priest, it would have been a BIG historical deal. But it was absent in the circuмstances, and absent afterward for theologians to look back on. 


    Offline SkidRowCatholic

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    Re: The biggest reason I'm not Sede
    « Reply #146 on: Yesterday at 11:36:55 AM »
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  • All I am doing is saying what it means, and doesn't mean, at the very moment when you are assisting at a Mass and the priest mentions a pope in the canon.

    It does NOT entail that you yourself are MEANING and SAYING the pope's name. You have to come to grips with that. That is the only purpose I mentioned the historical account surrounding St. Vincent. If people actually believed they were also saying the name of the pope with the priest, it would have been a BIG historical deal. But it was absent in the circuмstances, and absent afterward for theologians to look back on.
    If you are morally certain that the one so named in the Canon is a manifest, public heretic - you are not allowed to ignore you convictions (if you even have them).

    The meaning of the prayer is clear, recent arguments have tried to distort the historical reality of what the prayer signifies so as to downplay the nature of manifest, public heresy. 

    It signifies being one in faith and subordination to legitimate authority.

    When you attend Mass you attend that priest's Mass - he is standing in for you and you unite yourself with him. So, again if you know he is living as an unrepentant public sinner, or in our case you are morally certain he is a manifest, public heretic, you cannot attend his Masses without sin. 

    Equally, if you are morally certain that the one named as the head of the Church is a manifest, public heretics and therefore not a Catholic or the head of the Church you cannot ignore these truths if you have that conviction - to do so would be to agree to a lie before God about what faith is, who has it, what faith you have/want, and the unity and subordination that it requires towards legitimate authority. 

    For some sedes they are morally certain they that the SPECIFIC man who happens to be sitting in the Chair of St. Peter at this time (Bobby Prevost) is a manifest, public heretic, therefore this moral certainty necessitates action for them. It is not a novelty to think thus, but is rather based on history, the meaning of the liturgy, and Catholic moral principles. 

    To remove the name of a manifest, public heretic from the Canon - is the historically Catholic thing to do (as this thread details).
    https://www.cathinfo.com/the-sacred-catholic-liturgy-chant-prayers/una-cuм-question-an-ai-bug-or-catholic-teaching/

    If one is not truly convicted that the post-conciliar claimants are indeed manifest, public heretics, then that is where the R&R "resistance" to this often comes into play. 
    Simply because they lack this certainty and do not want to be told that they need to have it as a matter of faith. 

    Further it would be incorrect to tell them it is a matter of faith without first establishing the principles one is discussing. 

    I think all R&R agree that the Canon signifies communion in faith and subordination with the legitimate authority. 
    Where they disagree is, for them - the matter of the manifest, public heresy of the Vatican II Popes - is simply a private opinion and therefore no judgments should enter into the public acts of worship. 

    Normally they would be right, but there is an important moral principle they are overlooking, that of following a morally certain conviction. It is the same principles +Lefebrve used to defend himself against the excommunication. He though the priesthood/faith was threatened. He was moral certain it, He was convicted, He HAD TO ACT.

    This is all validated by the historical example of Nestorius' name being removed from the sacred mysteries before an official judgement was ratified by the Pope. The bishops and priests argued about it back and forth for a year or more before Ephesus settled the matter.

    Offline Freind

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    Re: The biggest reason I'm not Sede
    « Reply #147 on: Yesterday at 04:11:55 PM »
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  • SkidRow, Please change your use of the term "convicted" to "convinced" or else you are liable to be misunderstood by others. 

    I am FULLY behind sedevacantist NOT attending R&R Masses for extrinsic reasons. But theoretically, there is nothing intrinsically wrong with assisting at the moment of the canon where the name of the pope occurs. 

    Look at the common denominator:

    “As for the one who, during a time of schism, mentions in the Canon the name of him whom he believes to be the true Pontiff, even if he should be mistaken, he does not sin, provided he does so out of reverence for the office and from a desire to maintain ecclesiastical unity. For he intends to name the Supreme Pontiff, and the Sacrifice is offered for the whole Church, under whomever Christ has placed as its head.”

    — St. Robert Bellarmine, De Controversiis, Tom. II, De Conciliis, Lib. II, Cap. 19



    “During the time of the Great Schism, priests were often bound by obedience to their lawful superiors to mention a particular name in the Canon. If they did so in good faith, following the directions of their bishop or the recognized authority in their region, they did not incur sin or render the Sacrifice invalid—even if the one named was not, in fact, the true Pontiff. For the intention of the priest is to offer the Sacrifice in union with the Catholic Church and its visible head, whom he honestly, though perhaps erroneously, believes to be such.”

    — St. Antoninus, Summa Theologica, Pars III, Tit. 23, Cap. 4, § 6



    “In the perplexity of a schism, the priest who, following the counsel of his ordinary or the common estimation of learned men, commemorates in the Mass that claimant whom he considers legitimate, commits no fault, nor does he violate the due order of the Sacrifice. The essence of the commemoration is not adherence to a person, but to the See and the unity it represents.”

    — Francisco Suárez, S.J., De Sacramentis, Disp. 83, Sect. 3



    “In the case of a doubtful pope, it is the common teaching that a priest who, guided by probability and the counsel of prudent men, commemorates one of the contenders in the Canon, does not sin. For he does not intend to separate himself from the unity of the Church, but rather to adhere to it according to his best judgment. The Mass is offered for the universal Church, and the commemoration is made of him who is presumed to be its head.”

    — Cardinal Juan de Lugo, S.J., De Virtute Fidei Divinae, Disputatio 16, Sectio 4



    “In the time of schism, those who in good faith adhere to one of the contenders for the Pontificate, and during the Holy Sacrifice name him in the Canon whom they believe to be the legitimate successor of Peter, are not to be considered as acting against unity; rather, they intend to profess that unity by rendering due obedience to him whom they judge to be the head of the Church on earth. The merit of this act is founded upon their intention to maintain Catholic communion.”

    — St. Alphonsus Liguori, Theologia Moralis, Lib. VI, Tract. 2, Cap. 1, Dubium 3



    “It is a sound theological conclusion that during a papal schism, a priest who, in the Canon of the Mass, commemorates the man he in good conscience and with probable reason believes to be the true Pontiff, offers a valid and licit Sacrifice. The essence of the prayer is the unity of the Church under the successor of Peter, not the personal worthiness or even the certain legitimacy of the individual named. The error, if there is one, is one of fact, not of intention against the faith or the Church.”

    — Ludovico Molina, S.J., Commentaria in Primam Partem Divi Thomae, Qu. 83, Art. 3




    Offline Freind

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    Re: The biggest reason I'm not Sede
    « Reply #148 on: Yesterday at 04:38:33 PM »
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  • NO CHANCE OF DELETING OR EDITING THE PREVIOUS ATTEMPT TO POST THIS, so here it is again:

    SkidRow, Please change your use of the term "convicted" to "convinced" or else you are liable to be misunderstood by others.

    I am FULLY behind sedevacantist NOT attending R&R Masses for extrinsic reasons. But theoretically, there is nothing intrinsically wrong with assisting at the moment of the canon where the name of the pope occurs.

    Look at the common denominator:

    “As for the one who, during a time of schism, mentions in the Canon the name of him whom he believes to be the true Pontiff, even if he should be mistaken, he does not sin, provided he does so out of reverence for the office and from a desire to maintain ecclesiastical unity. For he intends to name the Supreme Pontiff, and the Sacrifice is offered for the whole Church, under whomever Christ has placed as its head.”

    — St. Robert Bellarmine, De Controversiis, Tom. II, De Conciliis, Lib. II, Cap. 19


    “During the time of the Great Schism, priests were often bound by obedience to their lawful superiors to mention a particular name in the Canon. If they did so in good faith, following the directions of their bishop or the recognized authority in their region, they did not incur sin or render the Sacrifice invalid—even if the one named was not, in fact, the true Pontiff. For the intention of the priest is to offer the Sacrifice in union with the Catholic Church and its visible head, whom he honestly, though perhaps erroneously, believes to be such.”

    — St. Antoninus, Summa Theologica, Pars III, Tit. 23, Cap. 4, § 6


    “In the perplexity of a schism, the priest who, following the counsel of his ordinary or the common estimation of learned men, commemorates in the Mass that claimant whom he considers legitimate, commits no fault, nor does he violate the due order of the Sacrifice. The essence of the commemoration is not adherence to a person, but to the See and the unity it represents.”

    — Francisco Suárez, S.J., De Sacramentis, Disp. 83, Sect. 3


    “In the case of a doubtful pope, it is the common teaching that a priest who, guided by probability and the counsel of prudent men, commemorates one of the contenders in the Canon, does not sin. For he does not intend to separate himself from the unity of the Church, but rather to adhere to it according to his best judgment. The Mass is offered for the universal Church, and the commemoration is made of him who is presumed to be its head.”

    — Cardinal Juan de Lugo, S.J., De Virtute Fidei Divinae, Disputatio 16, Sectio 4


    “In the time of schism, those who in good faith adhere to one of the contenders for the Pontificate, and during the Holy Sacrifice name him in the Canon whom they believe to be the legitimate successor of Peter, are not to be considered as acting against unity; rather, they intend to profess that unity by rendering due obedience to him whom they judge to be the head of the Church on earth. The merit of this act is founded upon their intention to maintain Catholic communion.”

    — St. Alphonsus Liguori, Theologia Moralis, Lib. VI, Tract. 2, Cap. 1, Dubium 3


    “It is a sound theological conclusion that during a papal schism, a priest who, in the Canon of the Mass, commemorates the man he in good conscience and with probable reason believes to be the true Pontiff, offers a valid and licit Sacrifice. The essence of the prayer is the unity of the Church under the successor of Peter, not the personal worthiness or even the certain legitimacy of the individual named. The error, if there is one, is one of fact, not of intention against the faith or the Church.”

    — Ludovico Molina, S.J., Commentaria in Primam Partem Divi Thomae, Qu. 83, Art. 3