Pope Innocent III, 1198 - 1216
From the letter "Debitum pastoralis officii", August 28, 1206
"You have, to be sure, intimated that a certain Jєω, when at he point of death, since he lived only among Jєωs, immersed himself in water while saying: 'I baptize myself in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit, Amen.'
We respond that, since there should be a distinction between the one baptizing and the one baptized, as is clearly gathered from the words of the Lord[,] the Jєω mentioned must be baptized again by another, that it may be shown that he who is baptized is one person, and he who baptizes another... If, however, such a one had died immediately, he would have rushed to his heavenly home without delay because of the faith of the sacrament, although not because of the sacrament of faith."