I could fill a 500-page book from the Popes, Fathers, Doctors, and pre-Vatican II theologians (even post-Vatican II "theologians") who all unanimously agree that overall the Magisterium is free from and unstained by error and cannot lead souls to hell, that it's infallibly SAFE even when it doesn't meet the strict notion of infallibility.
I agree with this. The problem is, how did they define "the magisterium" for most of history? Different than now. Because in the 1900s especially, the idea of the magisterium was expanded (probably with good intentions) but this is where the new definitions/levels lead to more problems and more necessary distinctions.
Before the 1900s, the Magisterium consisted of "authoritative teachings" (i.e. solemn and non-solemn...but still the key word is "authoritative").
After the 1900s, theologians started including all manner of things (sermons, letters, general encyclicals) into the fallible, non-authoritative, catch-all category of "ordinary magisterium". This has caused the most confusion.
V2 ramped up the idea of the generalized, catch-all "magisterium" to become some heretical, new-rome dictatorship where anything the pope/bishops say is beyond reproach.
Msgr. Fenton wrote an entire article on the subject, and dare say that he's better qualified to know than the likes of "Stuborn, Pax, Sean, and [DecemRationis]".
Firstly, it's Fenton's opinion only. Secondly, his arguments lead to the extreme-V2-era pope worship. Thirdly, even though his conclusions are dangerous and led to V2 extremism, he still admits that the "ordinary magisterium" (the newest category) is fallible and can err. Such a category was NOT supported by Saints/Doctors of the past because it didn't exist. Most of V2 era magisterial acts are of this level, so are fallible, a fact which you never admit nor distinguish.
When saints/popes/doctors of the past use the term "magisterium" they are referring to a TEACHING, which implies use of the following:
a. Authority
b. Obligation to obey
c. Punishment for not accepting
V2 never uses formal authority (but only implies a command, to cleverly skit the rules)
V2 never obliges anything under strict obedience (God would not permit it and also V2 does like to get into the weeds of canon law or morality)
V2 never obliges anything under pain of sin (God would not permit it and also V2 doesn't want to mention sin)
You falsely (mendaciously?) characterize this as some kind of innovation, where in point of fact R&R is the innovation. But, then, it's not an innovation in the sense that this notion that the current living Magisterium can become corrupt and depart from the Deposit of Revelation is NEARLY IDENTICAL to the propositions of the Protestants that were anathematized at Trent.
1. There's no such thing as a "living magisterium". That's V2 heresy. The magisterium is the constant, universal, teaching through the ages. It cannot change.
2. The magisterium is only in use when they attempt to teach authoritatively, because that's what the word means.
3. If a magisterium/hierarchy isn't teaching with any obligation for the laity to comply (i.e. a simple sunday sermon), then it's not part of the magisterium.
4. If the hierarchy acts, speaks, promotes errors using non-authoritative language (i.e. persuasion, ambiguities, arguments, etc) then it's not an authoritative teaching.
5. If the hierarchy uses non-authoritative language, then they can depart from the Deposit of Faith (become heretics) because non-magisterial acts aren't protected from error.
6. Protestants argued that the authoritative teachings of the Church could err. Totally different argument.
PS -- Archbishop did NOT hold the same view of "R&R" that this crowd here holds. He clearly articulated the same thing I did, that the Holy Spirit guides the papacy and cannot be corrupted.
The pope isn't guided if he doesn't want to be, and if he doesn't use the tools that Christ gave him to teach (solemn and non-solemn infallibility).
It's only this group of neo-R&R represented here by Decem, Stubborn, Pax, et al. who dare to promote this heretical teaching as Catholic truth.
I don't totally agree with Decem, for the record. I forget what we disagreed with but i'm not defending him 100%.
Lad, you're basically implying by your arguments that it is a dogma that the pope can't fall into heresy, which is not a dogma at all. Most sedes argue this but it's an opinion. If you open your mind up to the possibility that a pope can become a heretic, then the waters get much, much murkier and the distinctions between the infallible and fallible magisterium become much more important. As it is, your implied foundational argument is not full-proof and so your arguments are overly simplistic.