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Author Topic: Possible strict-EENS chapel  (Read 16079 times)

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Online Pax Vobis

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Re: Possible strict-EENS chapel
« Reply #165 on: December 11, 2025, 09:48:27 AM »
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  • Angelus, your fundamental error is that you believe that “avoiding hell” means “gaining heaven”.   Wrong.  Unbaptized babies (the most invincibly ignorant of all) do not gain heaven but do avoid hell.  They go to Limbo.  Same thing applies to ignorant adults.  

    Heaven is a gift and also a reward.  Those who gain heaven are 1) given the gift of Faith and 2) earn merits by fighting (ie church militant).  And God reward them for their efforts.  

    The ignorant were not given the gift of Faith, therefore they did not have to fight, ergo they didn’t earn any merits and they gain no reward.  But they will not be punished either.  So they go to Limbo.  

    Online Angelus

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    Re: Possible strict-EENS chapel
    « Reply #166 on: December 11, 2025, 09:52:53 AM »
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  • Yeah, my understanding is there are 2 types of justification.  Natural and supernatural.  A pagan can repent and be forgiven.  They are naturally justified.  A Catholic confesses to a priest and they are supernaturally justified (ie state of grace).  Which is why I asked Angelus to stop using “justification” for Catholics and use “state of grace”.  But he won’t.  Because he likes to play word games.  That’s how he keeps his conscience quiet due to his mental gymnastics. 

    Wrong. To posit a kind of purely "natural justification" and oppose it to "supernatural justification" is Pelagianism. 

    Here is the Canon from the Decree on Justification from Trent:

    CANON III.-If any one saith, that without the prevenient inspiration of the Holy Ghost, and without his help, man can believe, hope, love, or be penitent as he ought, so as that the grace of Justification may be bestowed upon him; let him be anathema.

    Check it yourself. Which you could have easily done before posting anathematized nonsense:

    https://www.papalencyclicals.net/councils/trent/sixth-session.htm


    Online Angelus

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    Re: Possible strict-EENS chapel
    « Reply #167 on: December 11, 2025, 10:03:56 AM »
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  • Angelus, your fundamental error is that you believe that “avoiding hell” means “gaining heaven”.  Wrong.  Unbaptized babies (the most invincibly ignorant of all) do not gain heaven but do avoid hell.  They go to Limbo.  Same thing applies to ignorant adults. 

    Heaven is a gift and also a reward.  Those who gain heaven are 1) given the gift of Faith and 2) earn merits by fighting (ie church militant).  And God reward them for their efforts. 

    The ignorant were not given the gift of Faith, therefore they did not have to fight, ergo they didn’t earn any merits and they gain no reward.  But they will not be punished either.  So they go to Limbo. 

    No, I do not believe that "avoiding hell" ONLY means "gaining heaven." Although it certainly means that for the Saints. The Saints receive the pinnacle of all rewards. They BOTH avoid punishment AND they enter the beatific vision. That is "Salvation" properly understood.

    Of course babies go to Limbo. I brought up Limbo 8 pages before you finally clued in that a type of Limbo (formerly known as Abraham's Bosom) is the answer to the problem that I posited earlier about the "invincibly ignorant" adults. You keep repeating what I have already said.

    Please read what I said before posting these things. Don't rely on other people's false interpretation of what I said. That is the honest thing to do.


    Offline Stubborn

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    Re: Possible strict-EENS chapel
    « Reply #168 on: December 11, 2025, 10:04:15 AM »
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  • Why do you feel the need to lie? I never said "that anyone at all who follows the natural law dies invincibly ignorant." Here is my exact quote:

    "Those who are "invincibly ignorant of our most holy religion" AND who follow "the natural law... illumined by divine light and grace" in their moral actions, will not "suffer eternal punishments." [https://www.cathinfo.com/baptism-of-desire-and-feeneyism/possible-strict-eens-chapel/msg1010037/#msg1010037]

    You may not realize that the word AND acts as a logical conjunction of the two thoughts. Therefore, in order to avoid "eternal punishments" the person must be BOTH "invincibly ignorant" AND "follow the natural law"...illuminated "by divine light and grace."

    You must understand the "natural law," Thomistically understood, is not supernaturally barren. The "natural law" is defined as human reason participating in God's eternal law. So it contains a supernatural element. But Pius IX makes this explicit to avoid any possibility of misinterpretation by those who would call his teaching Pelagianism.

    And you really can't be serious. Do you really think at the time of the Apostles the Gospel had already been preached to the "ends of the Earth?" You might want to check with the Church teaches on that. Have you ever heard of Jesus's Olivet Discourse in which he states that just before his Second Coming the Gospel "shall be preached in the whole world and then shall the consummation come (Matthew 24:14)."

    Yes, Pope Pius IX is very clear.

    "There are, of course, those who are struggling with invincible ignorance about our most holy religion".

    Note that the people he is talking about  are not invincibly ignorant like some native on a desert island. Rather, the people are normal, have intellect, knows how to think and are intelligent in things other than our holy religion but who now struggles with their invincible ignorance about our holy religion, which means the people he is talking about are sincerely trying to find out about our holy religion. He is not talking about those incapable of thinking, nor is he saying those invincibly ignorant of our holy religion can be saved invincibly ignorant of our holy religion.

    A Jew, or a Muslim, etc. who lives a moral life can't be saved, nor can anyone who dies outside of the Church. However, a Jew, or a Muslim, etc. who lives a moral life *and* is sincerely seeking, trying to find out about the truths our holy religion (The pope calls this: "struggling with invincible ignorance about our most holy religion".) will assuredly enter the Church - *provided* they correspond to the graces offered. If they do enter the Church, then like all Catholics, they are "able to attain eternal life by the efficacious virtue of divine light and grace" - because they have entered the Church. Contrary to common misunderstanding of his teaching, the pope never says anyone invincibly ignorant will be saved.
    "But Peter and the apostles answering, said: We ought to obey God, rather than men." - Acts 5:29

    The Highest Principle in the Church: "We are first of all under obedience to God, and only then under obedience to man" - Fr. Hesse

    Online Angelus

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    Re: Possible strict-EENS chapel
    « Reply #169 on: December 11, 2025, 10:21:17 AM »
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  • Yes, Pope Pius IX is very clear.

    "There are, of course, those who are struggling with invincible ignorance about our most holy religion".

    Note that the people he is talking about  are not invincibly ignorant like some native on a desert island. Rather, the people are normal, have intellect, knows how to think and are intelligent in things other than our holy religion but who now struggles with their invincible ignorance about our holy religion, which means the people he is talking about are sincerely trying to find out about our holy religion. He is not talking about those incapable of thinking, nor is he saying those invincibly ignorant of our holy religion can be saved invincibly ignorant of our holy religion.

    A Jew, or a Muslim, etc. who lives a moral life can't be saved, nor can anyone who dies outside of the Church. However, a Jew, or a Muslim, etc. who lives a moral life *and* is sincerely seeking, trying to find out about the truths our holy religion (The pope calls this: "struggling with invincible ignorance about our most holy religion".) will assuredly enter the Church - *provided* they correspond to the graces offered. If they do enter the Church, then like all Catholics, they are "able to attain eternal life by the efficacious virtue of divine light and grace" - because they have entered the Church. Contrary to common misunderstanding of his teaching, the pope never says anyone invincibly ignorant will be saved.

    They are "striving" to understand the truth about God (our most holy religion proclaims that truth) as best they know how in their limited situation, which he explains in more detail when he says, "observing the natural law and its precepts inscribed by God on all hearts and ready to obey God, they live honest lives..." They are striving to do God's will. 

    Very few people are doing that. This is not some kind of trick to introduce universal salvation of all mankind or some such nonsense.

    And as I demonstrated above, Pius IX is describing people in that section who definitely DO NOT "enter the Church" prior to their death. If he was describing members of the Church then why would he call them "invincibly ignorant of our most holy religion." They are not just invincibly ignorant people, aka stupid people. They are specially ignorant about "our holy religion" and remain so at their death.


    Online WorldsAway

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    Re: Possible strict-EENS chapel
    « Reply #170 on: December 11, 2025, 10:35:45 AM »
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  • Why do you feel the need to lie? I never said "that anyone at all who follows the natural law dies invincibly ignorant." Here is my exact quote:

    "Those who are "invincibly ignorant of our most holy religion" AND who follow "the natural law... illumined by divine light and grace" in their moral actions, will not "suffer eternal punishments." [https://www.cathinfo.com/baptism-of-desire-and-feeneyism/possible-strict-eens-chapel/msg1010037/#msg1010037]

    You may not realize that the word AND acts as a logical conjunction of the two thoughts. Therefore, in order to avoid "eternal punishments" the person must be BOTH "invincibly ignorant" AND "follow the natural law"...illuminated "by divine light and grace."

    You must understand the "natural law," Thomistically understood, is not supernaturally barren. The "natural law" is defined as human reason participating in God's eternal law. So it contains a supernatural element. But Pius IX makes this explicit to avoid any possibility of misinterpretation by those who would call his teaching Pelagianism.
    Right, you're saying they are invincibly ignorant and illumined by divine light and grace. So, like I said, you are claiming they die invincibly ignorant

    You can twist yourself into a pretzel all you want, you word for word denied the Dogma in your first post:

    Quote
    not all who are outside the Church will burn in hell forever and never make it to paradise

    "Erm, but I actually proposed limbo for them, but I also said they can be saved, but not like 'salvation' saved, but actually yes salvation but not like the Saints salvation, because only those who go straight to heaven can be said to have 'salvation', but those who die outside the Church can make it to paradise, but not like actual paradise, but they can also get to heaven, but remember I actually said limbo so you're wrong to call me a heretic".

    You're ridiculous


    Quote
    And you really can't be serious. Do you really think at the time of the Apostles the Gospel had already been preached to the "ends of the Earth?" You might want to check with the Church teaches on that. Have you ever heard of Jesus's Olivet Discourse in which he states that just before his Second Coming the Gospel "shall be preached in the whole world and then shall the consummation come (Matthew 24:14)."
    It is an infinitely more tenable  position than your heresy those who die outside the Church can be saved, so yes. Our Lord is speaking of the Fall of Jerusalem here, not just His Second Coming. This actually strengthens my point. The Gospel had been preached to the ends of the world, as it is written in Scripture, by the time of the fall of Jerusalem

    Do you genuinely believe that the Gospel has not been preached in the whole world yet? We're just waiting on, like, Sentinel Island or something?
    John 15:19  If you had been of the world, the world would love its own: but because you are not of the world, but I have chosen you out of the world, therefore the world hateth you.

    Online Pax Vobis

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    Re: Possible strict-EENS chapel
    « Reply #171 on: December 11, 2025, 11:38:59 AM »
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  • Wrong. To posit a kind of purely "natural justification" and oppose it to "supernatural justification" is Pelagianism.

    Here is the Canon from the Decree on Justification from Trent:

    CANON III.-If any one saith, that without the prevenient inspiration of the Holy Ghost, and without his help, man can believe, hope, love, or be penitent as he ought, so as that the grace of Justification may be bestowed upon him; let him be anathema.

    Check it yourself. Which you could have easily done before posting anathematized nonsense:

    https://www.papalencyclicals.net/councils/trent/sixth-session.htm
    :facepalm:  Trent also speaks of two types of Faith.  Natural Faith in god, which, when combined with human repentance for sins, is NECESSARY to prepare one for baptism.  Then, in baptism, one receives SUPERNATURAL FAITH and SUPERNATURAL LOVE OF GOD.

    Natural justification comes from human sorrow for sins, which all men can have.  But the unbaptized, being they do not have the supernatural gifts of faith, hope and charity, are UNABLE TO HAVE PERFECT LOVE OF GOD, nor can they make a PERFECT act of contrition, because they do not yet have SUPERNATURAL CHARITY/LOVE of God, which can ONLY be gotten through Baptism.

    Natural justification is similar to imperfect contrition for sins.

    Online Pax Vobis

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    Re: Possible strict-EENS chapel
    « Reply #172 on: December 11, 2025, 11:40:21 AM »
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  • No, I do not believe that "avoiding hell" ONLY means "gaining heaven." Although it certainly means that for the Saints. The Saints receive the pinnacle of all rewards. They BOTH avoid punishment AND they enter the beatific vision. That is "Salvation" properly understood.

    Of course babies go to Limbo. I brought up Limbo 8 pages before you finally clued in that a type of Limbo (formerly known as Abraham's Bosom) is the answer to the problem that I posited earlier about the "invincibly ignorant" adults. You keep repeating what I have already said.

    Please read what I said before posting these things. Don't rely on other people's false interpretation of what I said. That is the honest thing to do.
    Infants don't go to Abraham's bosom.  They go to Limbo, not the OT 'Limbo of the Just'.  2 different places.


    Online Pax Vobis

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    Re: Possible strict-EENS chapel
    « Reply #173 on: December 11, 2025, 11:41:35 AM »
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  • No, I do not believe that "avoiding hell" ONLY means "gaining heaven."
    Yeah, you do.  You literally said (#2) that salvation = avoiding punishment.  This is too generalized and wrong.

    Online Pax Vobis

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    Re: Possible strict-EENS chapel
    « Reply #174 on: December 11, 2025, 11:45:44 AM »
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  • Quote
    "Those who are "invincibly ignorant of our most holy religion" AND who follow "the natural law... illumined by divine light and grace" in their moral actions, will not "suffer eternal punishments."
    Angelus, how does one who is ignorant, stay ignorant AFTER they are illuminated by divine light and grace?  Answer:  They don't stay ignorant.


    The Pope is telling us that those who follow the natural law will be illuminated by divine light/grace (AND CONVERT), which is why they won't suffer eternal punishments.

    He didn't "spell it out" because it's assumed (based on the adage of "grace builds on nature") and based on scripture that God enlightens those who are of good will.

    You're arguing that an ignorant person can be illuminated by God and still be ignorant.  :confused::confused::confused:

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    Re: Possible strict-EENS chapel
    « Reply #175 on: December 11, 2025, 01:41:16 PM »
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  • Right, you're saying they are invincibly ignorant and illumined by divine light and grace. So, like I said, you are claiming they die invincibly ignorant

    You can twist yourself into a pretzel all you want, you word for word denied the Dogma in your first post:

    "Erm, but I actually proposed limbo for them, but I also said they can be saved, but not like 'salvation' saved, but actually yes salvation but not like the Saints salvation, because only those who go straight to heaven can be said to have 'salvation', but those who die outside the Church can make it to paradise, but not like actual paradise, but they can also get to heaven, but remember I actually said limbo so you're wrong to call me a heretic".

    You're ridiculous

    It is an infinitely more tenable  position than your heresy those who die outside the Church can be saved, so yes. Our Lord is speaking of the Fall of Jerusalem here, not just His Second Coming. This actually strengthens my point. The Gospel had been preached to the ends of the world, as it is written in Scripture, by the time of the fall of Jerusalem

    Do you genuinely believe that the Gospel has not been preached in the whole world yet? We're just waiting on, like, Sentinel Island or something?

    Now, finally, I think I might have a clue why don't understand me. You don't understand what "paradise" is.

    You quoted my words below (which I stand by 100% BTW):
    "not all who are outside the Church will burn in hell forever and never make it to paradise"

    Then you went on a rant, mocking me:

    "Erm, but I actually proposed limbo for them, but I also said they can be saved, but not like 'salvation' saved, but actually yes salvation but not like the Saints salvation, because only those who go straight to heaven can be said to have 'salvation', but those who die outside the Church can make it to paradise, but not like actual paradise, but they can also get to heaven, but remember I actually said limbo so you're wrong to call me a heretic".

    To be clear, I never said they went to Heaven. At least I don't remember saying that. If I said it, it was a mistake. But I certainly said that they go to paradise. And paradise is just another name for the Limbus Patrum or Abraham's Bosom.

    The problem is you apparently think Paradise = Heaven. This is your error. Paradise is absolutely not Heaven.

    In reality, Paradise = Limbo of the Fathers = Abraham's Bosom


    Rather than write everything out myself, I will let Gemini AI explain it to you:

    Is the "earthly paradise" synonymous with heaven according to catholic theology or Aquinas in particular?

    No, the "Earthly Paradise" is not synonymous with Heaven according to Catholic theology, and especially not for St. Thomas Aquinas.
    They represent fundamentally different states of existence and goals for humanity:

    1. Distinction in General Catholic Theology


    FeatureEarthly Paradise (Eden)Heaven (Beatitude)
    NatureCreated, Physical, and Temporal. The state of humanity before the Fall.Uncreated, Spiritual, and Eternal. The final destiny of humanity.
    Happiness LevelNatural and Supernatural Gifts. A state of initial, perfect grace on earth.Supernatural End. The highest form of perfect and absolute happiness.
    The Core RewardThe Tree of Life and perfect fellowship with God in a physical place.The Beatific Vision—the direct, immediate sight of God's Essence.
    InhabitantsAdam, Eve, and traditionally, the translated(Enoch and Elijah).The Saints, Angels, and all the Blessed.

    Heaven is the supernatural end of man, achieved by grace and merited by Christ. The Earthly Paradise was a supernatural beginning—a perfect physical state where man was prepared for Heaven but had not yet attained it.

    2. Distinction in St. Thomas Aquinas's View

    Aquinas is highly precise in maintaining this difference:


    • The End of Man: For Aquinas, perfect happiness (beatitudomust consist in the vision of the Divine Essence (Summa Theologiae, I-II, Q. 3, A. 8). Any happiness short of this is imperfect.

    • Eden's Purpose: The Earthly Paradise was designed to be a place where man could merit the Beatific Vision, not a place where he achieved it.

      • Aquinas describes Eden as a place of "temporal and corporeal felicity" (Summa Theologiae, I, Q. 102, A. 1), which is inferior to the supreme, eternal, and spiritual felicity of Heaven.
    • The "Unfavourable Dimension": As discussed previously, if the justified soul (post-Christ) were sent to a non-heavenly, perfect place like the Earthly Paradise, it would still lack the Beatific Vision. This lack would introduce an "unfavourable dimension" (unfulfilled desire), meaning it cannot be the "fuller, complete rest" (Heaven) that Aquinas claims the delivered Fathers received.

    Therefore, for Aquinas and Catholic theology, the Earthly Paradise is the perfect beginning and the place of probation, while Heaven is the supernatural end and the place of consummation. They are distinctly different states.


    And the good thief also went to paradise, right?

    Yes, that is absolutely correct. According to the Gospel of Luke, the Good Thief (traditionally named Dismas) was the individual who received the immediate promise of Paradise from Jesus while they were both dying on the cross.

    This event is highly significant in Catholic theology as it clearly demonstrates the power of divine mercy and grace at the moment of death.

    The Biblical Account

    The key exchange is recorded in the Gospel of Luke:


    Quote
    One of the criminals who were hanged railed at him, saying, “Are you not the Christ? Save yourself and us!” But the other rebuked him, saying, “Do you not fear God, since you are under the same sentence of condemnation? And we indeed jus1tly, for we are receiving the due reward of our deeds; but this man has done nothing wrong.” And he said, “Jesus, remember me when you come in2to your kingdom.” And he said to him, “Truly, I say to you, today you will be with me in Paradise.”3
    (4Luke 23:39–43, ESV)

    Theological Significance of "Paradise" in this Context

    When Jesus said, "Today you will be with me in Paradise," He was not referring to Heaven (the Beatific Vision) in the state it exists after the Ascension, nor was he referring to the Earthly Paradise (Garden of Eden).


    In this specific context, "Paradise" is generally interpreted by the Church Fathers and theologians (including Aquinas) to be synonymous with the Limbo of the Fathers (
    Limbus Patrum) or Abraham's Bosom.


    • Why not Heaven? Heaven was closed to humanity due to the barrier of Original Sin. The gates of Heaven were understood to be opened by Christ's death and Resurrection (and subsequent Ascension, which happened on the 40th day after the Resurrection).
    • The Journey of Christ's Soul: Christ's soul descended into the realm of the dead after His death on Good Friday.

      • Christ's soul went to the Limbus Patrum (or Paradise/Abraham's Bosom) to liberate the souls of the Old Testament saints who had died in grace.
    • The Good Thief's Destination: The Good Thief, justified by his final, perfect act of faith and repentance, was considered a righteous soul. He was thus taken by Christ's soul to that place of rest.

    Therefore, the Good Thief was the first soul to enter the redeemed rest of the Fathers alongside Christ, awaiting the opening of Heaven following the Resurrection.



    Online Angelus

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    Re: Possible strict-EENS chapel
    « Reply #176 on: December 11, 2025, 01:46:04 PM »
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  • :facepalm:  Trent also speaks of two types of Faith.  Natural Faith in god, which, when combined with human repentance for sins, is NECESSARY to prepare one for baptism.  Then, in baptism, one receives SUPERNATURAL FAITH and SUPERNATURAL LOVE OF GOD.

    Natural justification comes from human sorrow for sins, which all men can have.  But the unbaptized, being they do not have the supernatural gifts of faith, hope and charity, are UNABLE TO HAVE PERFECT LOVE OF GOD, nor can they make a PERFECT act of contrition, because they do not yet have SUPERNATURAL CHARITY/LOVE of God, which can ONLY be gotten through Baptism.

    Natural justification is similar to imperfect contrition for sins.

    You are wrong and the position you take has been anathematized as I showed you.

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    Re: Possible strict-EENS chapel
    « Reply #177 on: December 11, 2025, 01:48:48 PM »
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  • Infants don't go to Abraham's bosom.  They go to Limbo, not the OT 'Limbo of the Just'.  2 different places.

    Of course infants don't go to Abraham's Bosom. I never said they did. 

    You think you are teaching me something. I have linked to Aquinas's discussion of the Abodes of Souls After Death numerous times. Read it. Then get back with me. I believe what Aquinas says in those sections of the Summa.

    https://aquinas.cc/la/en/~ST.IIISup.Q69

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    Re: Possible strict-EENS chapel
    « Reply #178 on: December 11, 2025, 01:53:02 PM »
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  • Yeah, you do.  You literally said (#2) that salvation = avoiding punishment.  This is too generalized and wrong.

    Yes, salvation does mean "avoiding punishment." In the context that I said that, people were claiming that Purgatory was "salvation." No, the state of Purgatory is a state of punishment. It is not a state of health, welfare (salus).

    Later, we were talking about another meaning of "salvation" which is the pinnacle of all rewards. In that context "salvation" refers to the "beatific vision." But one in the state of beatific vision is also "avoiding punishment" at the same time.

    It is only to generalized for someone failing to make distinctions and understand how these realities work in Catholic theology.

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    Re: Possible strict-EENS chapel
    « Reply #179 on: December 11, 2025, 01:58:47 PM »
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  • Angelus, how does one who is ignorant, stay ignorant AFTER they are illuminated by divine light and grace?  Answer:  They don't stay ignorant.


    The Pope is telling us that those who follow the natural law will be illuminated by divine light/grace (AND CONVERT), which is why they won't suffer eternal punishments.

    He didn't "spell it out" because it's assumed (based on the adage of "grace builds on nature") and based on scripture that God enlightens those who are of good will.

    You're arguing that an ignorant person can be illuminated by God and still be ignorant.  :confused::confused::confused:

    Those "invincibly ignorant of our most holy religion" are just that INVINCIBLY ignorant. You and Stubborn and WorldsAway want to make that person's ignorance into VINCIBLE ignorance. No, that won't work.

    The invincibility of their ignorance remains invincible up to their death. There will not be some Catholic priest who swoops in and explains the faith to them and baptizes them. If that would be the case, the person would not be in the logical category of people that Pius IX is talking about. Those people would suffer from ignorance that is VINCIBLE (overcome able) before they die. That is not who Pius IX refers to.

    Did I say that enough ways for you to understand? Pay attention to the definitions of the words used and you will understand, hopefully.