He then says those observing the natural law, ready to obey God, and living honest lives are able to attain eternal life "by the efficacious virtue of divine light and grace". Again, if you believe EENS you will take this to mean that God will provide those moral "invincibly ignorant" with the opportunity to hear the Gospel (divine light) embrace the faith and enter the Church (divine grace through baptism)
Yes. This is how I understand it as well.
God will always provide the necessary graces for those whom He knows will be saved.
They must enter the Church (in some way) before death, but the answer to how is still in the speculative stages.
(remember I linked you this already:
https://archive.org/details/necessityofchurc0000king) In there you can see clearly that there has been "development of doctrine" on this point and this was ongoing right through Vatican II.
No one should be called "heretic" for holding the same opinions that were tolerated by the Church for centuries w/o being officially condemned.
Neither should one be called "heretic" for choosing NOT to hold those opinions (not saying you did either of those).
It is similar to what happened between the Molinists and Thomists concerning the debate on grace.
The Pope simply said (paraphrasing), "You cannot call each other heretics, both opinions may be tolerated". and he left it at that.
The problem we keep encountering is displayed by what this whole thread has devolved into - the secret and hidden judgments of God and we are, "not allowed to proceed further."
God is God. If He wants to do secret and hidden things concerning "secret and hidden members" and their salvation - that is really His business, not ours (before someone jumps all over me, I am only using those terms because we lack the
definitive theological precision as ruled on by he highest authority concerning this topic - all the nuances, etc.)
We will not unravel all the answers to these questions because;
A) Even if we think we have found the definitive answer on all these things - we have no Pope to decide on it, so it still remains just an opinion.
B) Even if we did have a Pope he could just do what he did with the debate on grace and tell us all to "let it alone".
It will always be the true teaching to be saved one must, repent and believe in the Gospel, be baptized and hold/live the faith - and there is, "no salvation outside the Church."
One cannot be obligated to hold these speculative opinions under penalty of the censure of heresy.
Neither can one be obligated to shun them as if they were already condemned.
Anything past that is God's wheelhouse and we will just have to wait for eternity to learn a little more.
There is no contradiction in God, but man is full of and prone to contradiction.
Man rushes to judgement, chops and hacks at his fellows, shows little to no mercy, and thinks himself wise all the while.
