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Author Topic: A defense of BOD, in response to Stubborn.  (Read 1606 times)

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Offline Gregory I

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A defense of BOD, in response to Stubborn.
« on: December 02, 2015, 11:43:31 PM »
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  • Challenge Initiated.

    Points to be made.

    1. The sacrament of Baptism is necessary for salvation, both by a necessity of precept, and a necessity of means.

    2. But as sanctifying grace can be had from other sacraments without the actual reception of the sacrament (although not the SACRAMENTAL grace specific to each sacrament), so too can we receive sanctifying grace through baptism without the actual immersion in water.

    3. This sanctifying grace which indwells a man without conveying the sacramental character of baptism, is sufficient to pass from a state of condemnation to justification. And, therefore, should a man so justified die before committing any serious sin, he will undoubtedly attain to Heaven, though perhaps having to pass through the fires of Purgatory first.

    Exclusions.


    1. What is not being asserted is that Baptism is not necessary for salvation. It is absolutely necessary. What is argued is the mode of participation can vary due to extremity of circuмstance. It is therefore vain to imagine that I argue against the Necessity of baptism.

    2. The acceptable sources of evidence are:

    a. The fathers.
    b. The saints in General.
    c. Canon Law.
    d. The teaching of theologians in good standing with the Church.
    e. Papal teaching in any particular format.
    f. All magisterial teaching.

    Excluded sources are:

    Non-Catholic sources.
    Private revelation.
    Martyrologies.
    Lives of the saints.

    The lives of the saints and private revelation are excluded, as the discussion is to be theological and framed in the context of theology.

    3. I positively exclude ad hominems.

    4. I exclude involvement in this conversation by ANYONE ELSE besides Stubborn and I. Anyone can feel free to PM him to cheer him on, or to give him info. But I prefer a one-on-one for clarity and brevity.

    5. I positively exclude excessively long posts. Each Post should amount to no more than perhaps three pages. The points to be made should be emphasized for convenience.

    6. I positively exclude any backbiting or vulgarity.

    7. I exclude all fallacies, and will point them out as soon as noticed.

    8. I exclude interminable nitpicking. The general principle should be to see the substance of what is argued, and if clarification of terms is needed, it is to be granted no more than twice per post in question. If a third attempt at clarification/ redefinition is made, then the debate is terminated, no winner is declared.

    9. If a period of one week elapses with no response, the victory is to be conceded to the one who made the last point demanding the response.

    10. If one requires someone else to argue for them by proxy, this is acceptable, so long as the argument remains on a one-to-one basis, and not on a many-to-many basis.

    These are the conditions-

    Signed,

    Gregory I

    Stubborn, reproduce a quote of these conditions with your name at the bottom of the quote, next to Mine to affirm your acceptance.

    The first argument will go to you. This is Chess, You be White, I'll be black.
    'Take care not to resemble the multitude whose knowledge of God's will only condemns them to more severe punishment.'

    -St. John of Avila


    Offline tinyhall

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    A defense of BOD, in response to Stubborn.
    « Reply #1 on: December 03, 2015, 12:58:46 AM »
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  • I don't really care who wins this debate HOWEVER I'm very interested in a fair debate

    Are the questions in any way not fair?

    Yes they are and I'll show quickly.

    The questions (the debate itself) assumes the following from a to f, so 6 propositions which the OP assumes are "true".

    a. The fathers.
    b. The saints in General.
    c. Canon Law.
    d. The teaching of theologians in good standing with the Church.
    e. Papal teaching in any particular format.
    f. All magisterial teaching.

    a. The Fathers; most of them rejected Baptism of Desire. Really, you'll have to count it and St. Augustine does not count because he rejected later in his life even though he considered something that is similar to what we see in St Tomas Aquinas. So excluding St Augustine is not only fair but mandatory

    b. The Saints in general... so most of them (50%+1% ?) or those who wrote theological speculations about the methods of regeneration and salvation?
    Still Saint's works to prove a dogma is not a good idea; Church teaching is the only source of dogma.

    c. Canon Law is administrative and not on morals and dogmas. It should be erased from the hall of arguments "pro" Baptism of Desire even if you consider Canon Law infallible because it says NOTHING about Baptism of Desire, it only says about FUNERALS.

    d. Here is the trick: use wrongly Saints propositions and then use another 25 theologians in good standing with the Church.  How many Saints held Baptism of Desire as a sacramental/substitute to Baptism of Water? Those theologians in good standing with the Church are in good standing with Baptism of Desire being a substitute of Baptism of Water or they consider that there're three Baptisms?
    If they consider there're more than one Baptism, the Church teach teaches that there is only ONE Baptism, then the Saints or theologians who consider otherwise can't be used as examples of Baptism of Desire.

    You'd have to open a new thread about "How Many Baptism Exists?" before going further on this discussion

    e. Best guess Pius IX will be used as an example of BOD. If we consider Pius IX teaches Baptism of Desire (which he does not) but even if we consider for the sake of argument, then The Pope teaching not ex-cathedra should be considered as valuable as Council of Trent (= Baptism of Water ONLY) or as an exception? Who can make exceptions about Baptism ? Who decides the theologians who makes exceptions to Sacraments?
    The Church gave the authority to exceptions of Sacraments that are teach in Councils?

    f. considering all theological teaching as part of the Universal Magisterium is questionable and it's wrong in my opinion but to be fair, one have to consider all questions/propositions from a to e, specially affirmation e. should be answered before any debate  due to possible consequence of question f. being a mere rhetorical consideration.
    (f. is only affirming what is already "assumed as truth" in a,b,c,d,e.)



    Offline Gregory I

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    A defense of BOD, in response to Stubborn.
    « Reply #2 on: December 03, 2015, 01:25:43 AM »
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  • Quote from: tinyhall
    I don't really care who wins this debate HOWEVER I'm very interested in a fair debate

    Are the questions in any way not fair?

    Yes they are and I'll show quickly.

    The questions (the debate itself) assumes the following from a to f, so 6 propositions which the OP assumes are "true".

    a. The fathers.
    b. The saints in General.
    c. Canon Law.
    d. The teaching of theologians in good standing with the Church.
    e. Papal teaching in any particular format.
    f. All magisterial teaching.

    a. The Fathers; most of them rejected Baptism of Desire. Really, you'll have to count it and St. Augustine does not count because he rejected later in his life even though he considered something that is similar to what we see in St Tomas Aquinas. So excluding St Augustine is not only fair but mandatory

    b. The Saints in general... so most of them (50%+1% ?) or those who wrote theological speculations about the methods of regeneration and salvation?
    Still Saint's works to prove a dogma is not a good idea; Church teaching is the only source of dogma.

    c. Canon Law is administrative and not on morals and dogmas. It should be erased from the hall of arguments "pro" Baptism of Desire even if you consider Canon Law infallible because it says NOTHING about Baptism of Desire, it only says about FUNERALS.

    d. Here is the trick: use wrongly Saints propositions and then use another 25 theologians in good standing with the Church.  How many Saints held Baptism of Desire as a sacramental/substitute to Baptism of Water? Those theologians in good standing with the Church are in good standing with Baptism of Desire being a substitute of Baptism of Water or they consider that there're three Baptisms?
    If they consider there're more than one Baptism, the Church teach teaches that there is only ONE Baptism, then the Saints or theologians who consider otherwise can't be used as examples of Baptism of Desire.

    You'd have to open a new thread about "How Many Baptism Exists?" before going further on this discussion

    e. Best guess Pius IX will be used as an example of BOD. If we consider Pius IX teaches Baptism of Desire (which he does not) but even if we consider for the sake of argument, then The Pope teaching not ex-cathedra should be considered as valuable as Council of Trent (= Baptism of Water ONLY) or as an exception? Who can make exceptions about Baptism ? Who decides the theologians who makes exceptions to Sacraments?
    The Church gave the authority to exceptions of Sacraments that are teach in Councils?

    f. considering all theological teaching as part of the Universal Magisterium is questionable and it's wrong in my opinion but to be fair, one have to consider all questions/propositions from a to e, specially affirmation e. should be answered before any debate  due to possible consequence of question f. being a mere rhetorical consideration.
    (f. is only affirming what is already "assumed as truth" in a,b,c,d,e.)



    These are not conditions, these are legitimate sources from which to draw whichever argument stubborn wants to make. The argument is a theological one, and ought to be made fairly and in a theological way. He can establish any argument he likes to make, and he can go first with either a simple syllogism or with a lengthy treatise, given it is less than three pages, approximately.

    These are my conditions for a fair treatment of the subject. I am not saying that he has to establish the argument meeting all those sources as criteria, I am saying they are the sources from which we will pull our arguments.
    'Take care not to resemble the multitude whose knowledge of God's will only condemns them to more severe punishment.'

    -St. John of Avila

    Offline tinyhall

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    A defense of BOD, in response to Stubborn.
    « Reply #3 on: December 03, 2015, 02:00:14 AM »
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  • If you use arguments from sources which makes judgments (all sources make judgments pro or against, this is the number 1 rule) regarding the subject you are arguing (i.e baptism),  then using  arguments from sources pre-established transforms into conditions or "accepted propositions" when they are written in a debate, whether this source is making a judgment "pro" or "against".

    Sources in this case is a word for designing a place where there are firm and solid arguments (=propositions) and the use of it can be against or in favor, depends on the intentions of the user.

    This is logic101

    In short: I came here and my intention on my post is to show that before selecting sources, things like: Is Canon Law can be accepted as infallible or fallible?  is it a source of morals and dogmas?

    Well.. you guys want to talk about dogmas, you must first consider CAN be considered as sources of dogmas.




    Offline Gregory I

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    A defense of BOD, in response to Stubborn.
    « Reply #4 on: December 03, 2015, 02:24:24 AM »
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  • Those are my conditions.
    'Take care not to resemble the multitude whose knowledge of God's will only condemns them to more severe punishment.'

    -St. John of Avila


    Offline Stubborn

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    A defense of BOD, in response to Stubborn.
    « Reply #5 on: December 03, 2015, 04:04:14 AM »
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  • Gregory,

    I did not challenge BODers to start a thread to defend a BOD, what the heck kind of challenge would that be? BODers have only been defending the absence of baptism as being salvific the whole time already. In reality, by starting yet another thread defending a BOD, all you did was prove me to *still* be correct. That is not the goal here.

    It's really very simple........I've pretty much accepted that after decades of arguing the issue, curing the BODers of their error is basically futile, just as is curing me of believing the Church teaches that salvation is possible without the sacraments. So we are never going to prove each other wrong with those same old debates - I think that much we actually can agree on.

    So the goal here, *your* goal here is to prove me wrong - this same challenge is over over 2 years old and counting, and I am telling you right here and now that the *only way* you or any other BODer here will ever be able to finally prove me wrong, is to start a thread and champion defending the necessity of the sacraments unto salvation for the life of that thread.

    Note that all I am asking is for BODers to do something which they already have done many times - start a thread. I am not challenging them do something anti-Catholic - quite the opposite, nor am I challenging them to jump off a cliff or run with the bulls or stand on their head. So how come no BODer has ever even attempted it yet?

    I asked BODers to start a thread to defend the necessity of a sacrament, any sacrament at all. McCork said he was up for the challenge, but just not yet. I would think any and every Catholic would jump to start such a thread without hesitation!  - I say he'll *never* be up for it, and every day that goes by just keeps proving me *still* right and him *still* wrong. And yes, I am trying my best to bait any BODer into this thing SO I CAN BE PROVEN WRONG. But the nitwits just keep proving me right.

    Because I believe a BOD is in their Lex Orandi, I maintain that it is an impossibility for any BODer to defend the necessity of the sacraments, which is why I challenged BODers  - I made the challenge WITH THE INTENTION THAT I HOPE TO BE PROVEN WRONG, which is why I said; "please prove me completely wrong by starting and participating in a thread in which you do the strictly Catholic thing and actually defend the necessity of the sacraments for the hope of salvation."

    "But Peter and the apostles answering, said: We ought to obey God, rather than men." - Acts 5:29

    The Highest Principle in the Church: "We are first of all under obedience to God, and only then under obedience to man" - Fr. Hesse

    Offline McCork

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    A defense of BOD, in response to Stubborn.
    « Reply #6 on: December 03, 2015, 12:04:58 PM »
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  • Quote from: Stubborn

    I asked BODers to start a thread to defend the necessity of a sacrament, any sacrament at all. McCork said he was up for the challenge, but just not yet. I would think any and every Catholic would jump to start such a thread without hesitation!  - I say he'll *never* be up for it, and every day that goes by just keeps proving me *still* right and him *still* wrong. And yes, I am trying my best to bait any BODer into this thing SO I CAN BE PROVEN WRONG. But the nitwits just keep proving me right.


    I "hesitate" to engage you while you are so busy talking to others. That's efficiency. Haste makes waste. You need all the concentration you can get.

    Offline Gregory I

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    A defense of BOD, in response to Stubborn.
    « Reply #7 on: December 03, 2015, 02:23:51 PM »
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  • These are my terms Stubborn take them or leave them.
    'Take care not to resemble the multitude whose knowledge of God's will only condemns them to more severe punishment.'

    -St. John of Avila


    Offline Stubborn

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    A defense of BOD, in response to Stubborn.
    « Reply #8 on: December 03, 2015, 02:48:55 PM »
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  • Quote from: Gregory I
    These are my terms Stubborn take them or leave them.


    I will leave them, maybe argue about a BOD some more later.

    Meanwhile, chalk up yet another BODer who proves me to be still correct. +2 years and counting.
    "But Peter and the apostles answering, said: We ought to obey God, rather than men." - Acts 5:29

    The Highest Principle in the Church: "We are first of all under obedience to God, and only then under obedience to man" - Fr. Hesse

    Offline Ladislaus

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    A defense of BOD, in response to Stubborn.
    « Reply #9 on: December 04, 2015, 08:46:47 AM »
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  • I've constantly challenged BoDers to change their heretical rhetoric, but they absolutely refuse to do so.

    Trent teaches that the Sacraments are necessary for salvation and that Baptism in particular is absolutely necessary by a necessity of means.

    Consequently, the theologians after Trent always spoke about BoD as involving the reception of Baptism in voto rather than as a mechanism for justification WITHOUT Baptism.  To state over and over ad nauseam, as the Cushingites do, that justification and salvation are possible WITHOUT the Sacrament of Baptism is absolutely slam-dunk heretical.  While most Cushingites would have you believe that Trent's major point of emphasis about the Sacraments is to teach BoD, it's absolutely the other way around.  Trent meant to define dogmatically the necessity of the Sacraments for salvation against the Prot heresies of the day which denied that.

    Trent teaches that the SACRAMENT of Baptism is the INSTRUMENTAL CAUSE Of justification.  Some of the BoD theologians just felt that the instrumentality of the Sacrament could operate via the votum.  I disagree.  But none of them believed that the Sacrament was not necessary for salvation.



    Offline sword of the Spirit

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    A defense of BOD, in response to Stubborn.
    « Reply #10 on: December 05, 2015, 11:32:31 AM »
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  • Quote from: Ladislaus
    I've constantly challenged BoDers to change their heretical rhetoric, but they absolutely refuse to do so.

    Trent teaches that the Sacraments are necessary for salvation and that Baptism in particular is absolutely necessary by a necessity of means.

    Consequently, the theologians after Trent always spoke about BoD as involving the reception of Baptism in voto rather than as a mechanism for justification WITHOUT Baptism.  To state over and over ad nauseam, as the Cushingites do, that justification and salvation are possible WITHOUT the Sacrament of Baptism is absolutely slam-dunk heretical.  While most Cushingites would have you believe that Trent's major point of emphasis about the Sacraments is to teach BoD, it's absolutely the other way around.  Trent meant to define dogmatically the necessity of the Sacraments for salvation against the Prot heresies of the day which denied that.

    Trent teaches that the SACRAMENT of Baptism is the INSTRUMENTAL CAUSE Of justification.  Some of the BoD theologians just felt that the instrumentality of the Sacrament could operate via the votum.  I disagree.  But none of them believed that the Sacrament was not necessary for salvation.




    Well said Ladislaus, now where you disagree, "some BoD theologians just felt that the instrumentality of the Sacrament could operate via votum", I would agree.

    Now granted the person has Catholic faith, perfect charity, explicit will to join the Church, explicit desire to receive the Sacrament, and is dying asking for water without any contempt for the Sacrament and it is just impossible to receive it, I would believe 100% that God would repute them to the Sacrament.

    Now with that said, if you were to ask me has God reputed anyone to the Sacrament with the above conditions? I would answer, He could but He hasn't.

    In like manner, if you were to ask me will God release all of the damned souls from hell at the end of the world? He could but He won't.







    Offline Arvinger

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    A defense of BOD, in response to Stubborn.
    « Reply #11 on: December 05, 2015, 05:17:31 PM »
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  • I wonder why people who believe in necessity of explicit faith in Jesus Christ for salvation are nevertheless so obsessed with BoD. I understand the motivation of Pelagians who want to promote BoD for the "invincibly ignorant" to get around EENS and teach salvation outside the Church, but for people who believe in absolute necessity of faith in Christ for salvation BoD should be merely a footnote in the Catholic theology which can apply probably only to very narrow group of people and can never be known (even if it occurs) - we don't know of anyone saved through BoD. Yet supporters of BoD for catechumens will spend hours and pages of consecutive topics on this.

    Offline Cantarella

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    A defense of BOD, in response to Stubborn.
    « Reply #12 on: December 06, 2015, 02:45:31 AM »
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  • Quote from: Gregory I

    2. But as sanctifying grace can be had from other sacraments without the actual reception of the sacrament (although not the SACRAMENTAL grace specific to each sacrament), so too can we receive sanctifying grace through baptism without the actual immersion in water.


    Sacramental Baptism (water & word) actually contains and causes the grace it signifies, it is not only a mere "outward sign" of such grace. The grace cannot be apart from the Sacrament, as the liberal EENS deniers pretend: they want to reduce the Sacraments instituted by Christ and dispensed visibly by the Roman Catholic Church to nothing more than the ordinary, more "effective" ways to receive the same graces that could be granted without the actual sacrament, they say.

    The Magisterium of the Church teaches:

    Quote from: Council of Florence

    There are seven sacraments of the New Law: namely, Baptism...these sacraments CONTAIN grace and confer it upon those who receive them worthily.


    Quote from: Council of Trent

    Canon 6: If anyone shall say that the sacraments of the New Law do not CONTAIN the grace which they signify, or that they do not confer that grace, as though they were only outward signs of grace  or justice, received through faith: let him be anathema

    Canon 8: If anyone shall say that by said Sacraments of the New Law, grace is not conferred from the work which has been worked  (ex opera operato), but that faith alone in the divine promises suffice to obtain grace: let him be anathema.


    Also, there is an ex-cathedra statement made by Pope Leo XIII in the Bull Apostolicae Curae issued in 1896 which says:

    Quote
    "It is well known that the Sacraments of the New Law, being sensible signs which cause invisible grace, must both signify the grace which they cause and cause the grace which they signify.



    If anyone says that true and natural water is not necessary for baptism and thus twists into some metaphor the words of our Lord Jesus Christ" Unless a man be born again of water and the Holy Spirit" (Jn 3:5) let him be anathema.

    Offline McCork

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    A defense of BOD, in response to Stubborn.
    « Reply #13 on: December 06, 2015, 04:33:12 PM »
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  • Cantarella, do you view the following two quotes to be against solemn dogma?

    Quote from: St. Thomas Aquinas, [i
    Summa Theologica[/i]]"In this matter we must make a distinction and see whether those who are to be baptized are children or adults. For if they be children, Baptism should not be deferred. First, because in them we do not look for better instruction or fuller conversion. Secondly, because of the danger of death, for no other remedy is available for them besides the sacrament of Baptism. On the other hand, adults have a remedy in the mere desire for Baptism, as stated above (Article 2). And therefore Baptism should not be conferred on adults as soon as they are converted, but it should be deferred until some fixed time...."


    Quote from: Catechism of the Council of Trent
    "On adults, however, the Church has not been accustomed to confer the Sacrament of Baptism at once, but has ordained that it be deferred for a certain time. The delay is not attended with the same danger as in the case of infants, which we have already mentioned; should any unforeseen accident make it impossible for adults to be washed in the salutary waters, their intention and determination to receive Baptism and their repentance for past sins, will avail them to grace and righteousness."