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Author Topic: The Proper Use of Art & What the Saints Say  (Read 262 times)

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Offline St Giles

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The Proper Use of Art & What the Saints Say
« on: May 07, 2025, 07:17:17 PM »
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  • Those of you who read much, what do you remember the saints saying about art, at least as far as it's relationship to salvation?

    I remember vaguely something St. John Bosco said that made it sound like it is not desirable to be artisans, as if they are lesser people, at least regarding sanctity.

    That makes sense to me, though I don't think it is strictly necessarily so, but such people are likely going to be more involved in their art than in prayer, good works, and growing in love of God. Art isn't a necessity. If someone is naturally gifted with artistic talent, perhaps God has some specific purpose for them, but otherwise I think art is mostly a skill learned through study and practice. I see no problem with it if someone first reaches a high level of sanctity, and is then moved to make works of art motivated by perfect charity; or if a superior orders a work of art for good purpose.

    But otherwise, I think it can be a distraction, vanity, and unwise considering it is the study and practice of a sort of worldly pleasure, though generally of a much higher form at least because of the significant intellectual aspect among other reasons. Still, it can be and often is a means of developing a love for the world and things that pass away. It is a means of bringing heaven down to earth, where it doesn't belong, and where we are not to remain. It brings a piece of heaven down to earth, something that is dangerous while we have the effects of original sin, because it can cause us to become content with this life. Not to worry, there will be endless art of every kind in the highest perfection in heaven to enjoy for eternity, so long as we make sure we get there.

    I think I understand now in part how some of the saints could despise any beauty and pleasure in this life.

    I'm not saying that the earth should be completely devoid of art. Art would come as naturally as it is found in nature, sort of like in animal nests, but much better. It will happen as people look after their necessities by building houses, tools, farming and gardening, and recreating. As far as recreation goes, how much do we really need? Why not seek it from God, from the Holy Spirit the Comforter, when nobody else is around to have fun with? instead of seeking it from worldly things.

    What does art matter if it will pass away, and us too, if our good works are what matters? Even the grand beauty found in churches, though in part a means to help raise people's minds to God, may so distract and occupy the senses as to prevent some from meditating on what is most important there, though least sensual.

    "Be you therefore perfect, as also your heavenly Father is perfect."
    "Seek first the kingdom of Heaven..."
    "Every idle word that men shall speak, they shall render an account for it in the day of judgment"

    Online VerdenFell

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    Re: The Proper Use of Art & What the Saints Say
    « Reply #1 on: May 07, 2025, 08:14:25 PM »
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  • If you question the utility of art I highly urge you to pay a visit to the Monastery of San Marco in Florence and view the frescoes Fra Angelico painted for the cells of his fellow monks. 
    It is reputed that he wept when he painted them.
    The same for Giotto's Arena chapel cycle depicting the life of St. Francis.
    Keep in mind that most people were illiterate until fairly recently in human history. These paintings illustrated the lives of the saints and stories from the Bible that people couldn't read or couldn't afford to own.

    Plato said “The contemplation of beauty causes the soul to grow wings”

    Giotto said that every painting is voyage into a sacred harbor



    Offline St Giles

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    Re: The Proper Use of Art & What the Saints Say
    « Reply #2 on: May 07, 2025, 08:23:50 PM »
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  • Thanks for your input.

    Everything in moderation. We live in a time of great excess in everything, so any problems that I see associated with art may have been almost nonexistent before a few centuries ago. It's an interesting subject none the less.
    "Be you therefore perfect, as also your heavenly Father is perfect."
    "Seek first the kingdom of Heaven..."
    "Every idle word that men shall speak, they shall render an account for it in the day of judgment"

    Offline Giovanni Berto

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    Re: The Proper Use of Art & What the Saints Say
    « Reply #3 on: May 07, 2025, 09:30:02 PM »
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  • Just the other day I was wondering about something similar.

    I mean, what is the real purpose of art? To communicate something? Share feelings? There must be some philosophical ideas about it. I am just ignorant. The theory, or the philosophy of art, so to speak. If anyone could share some interesting texts about it, I would be glad.

    In the spiritual context, I understand that art is useful to elevate our thoughts to God, specially in the first stages of the spiritual life, when we are more dependent on the senses. If you go to a beautiful church, with a lot of statues, paitings and beautiful stained glasses, your thoughts will more easily turn to the things that these artworks represent.

    Now, if you look at a Carthusian monastery, it will be much harder, since they have a  somewhat minimalistic and sober style, with very little artwork at all. It makes sense, since the order had a so deep spirituality. Those who depended upon their senses to pray would not last very long there anyway.

    Offline Predestination2

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    Re: The Proper Use of Art & What the Saints Say
    « Reply #4 on: May 07, 2025, 10:04:14 PM »
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  • By the way the only time nudity should be in art is Adam and Eve pre fall because they didn’t have original sin. 
    Vatican 2 was worse than both WW1 and WW2 combined.
    So then it is not of him that willeth, nor of him that runneth, but of God that sheweth mercy. 
    Tried 6,000,000 pushups, only got to 271K


    Offline Mithrandylan

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    Re: The Proper Use of Art & What the Saints Say
    « Reply #5 on: May 08, 2025, 09:34:20 AM »
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  • This is a topic of great interest to me.

    The key to understanding the purpose of art depends first on understanding the preliminary philosophical notions related to it, like goodness and beauty. Using the thought of St. Thomas, which is for all intents and purposes the thought of the Church, we learn that goodness refers to how perfectly or completely a thing reflects or expresses its nature while beauty is what happens when the intellect delights in perceiving something good and is moved to rest in it. This doesn't directly answer the question "what is the purpose of art?" but it definitely gets us on track to answer the question. 

    The purpose of art is therefore something like "to provide something good for the mind to rest in."  

    I would say that this is definitely necessary for human flourishing. You say it is not necessary for salvation, and I would agree that it isn't of the same kind of necessity as belonging to the Church or receiving the sacraments. No art, however beautiful, will save an unbaptized infant: fine. But that's a rather trite and strangely severe way of looking at the matter. For our purposes and for the purposes of most people in most places at most times, art provides important matter for our intellectual and moral development.  

    Western civilization is not formed just by the Roman Catechism or the Lateran councils. It is formed by the literature, poetry, statuary, and painting of the ancients and medievals who spoke to their people and reinforced a certain moral vision through great art (and not just explicitly religious art, mind you).


    "Be kind; do not seek the malicious satisfaction of having discovered an additional enemy to the Church... And, above all, be scrupulously truthful. To all, friends and foes alike, give that serious attention which does not misrepresent any opinion, does not distort any statement, does not mutilate any quotation. We need not fear to serve the cause of Christ less efficiently by putting on His spirit". (Vermeersch, 1913).

    Offline Nessie

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    Re: The Proper Use of Art & What the Saints Say
    « Reply #6 on: May 08, 2025, 10:15:46 AM »
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  • I see your point, St. Giles, but I beg to differ. If I'm remembering correctly, some saints have said that the Mass is "Heaven on earth" in a way, so I don't see a problem with art lifting our minds towards Heaven. Also, your temperament might make a difference in your opinions on art.


    Western civilization is not formed just by the Roman Catechism or the Lateran councils. It is formed by the literature, poetry, statuary, and painting of the ancients and medievals who spoke to their people and reinforced a certain moral vision through great art (and not just explicitly religious art, mind you).
    Yes, and in centuries past cultured people were expected to know about art as part of being considered accomplished. Art in its various good forms is a substantial part of what makes Western civilization as unsurpassed and great as it is.