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Puer aeternus and autism symptomsAI Overview
The Psychology of The Man-Child (Puer Aeternus) - Eternalised
The Puer Aeternus (Eternal Youth) archetype, from Jungian psychology, describes a man-child avoiding adult responsibility, fear of entrapment, and living provisionally, while autism involves social difficulties, intense focus, and sensory overload; both can share themes of feeling disconnected from the 'real world' and inner fantasy, but Puer is about arrested development/fear, whereas autism is a neurodevelopmental difference, though interpretations like The Little Prince link the two archetypally as an innocent unable to adapt to adult reality.
Puer Aeternus (Eternal Youth) Archetype
Core Trait: Fear of commitment, rules, and being trapped by adulthood; remaining adolescent.
Behavior: Lives in fantasy, seeks easy stimulation (dopamine), avoids hard work, "failure to launch".
Feeling: Life feels provisional, unreal, like waiting for the 'real' life to start.
Symptoms: Dreams of imprisonment, inability to build lasting things, alienation.
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)
Core Trait: Neurodevelopmental differences in social communication, restricted/repetitive behaviors, sensory processing.
Behavior: Difficulty with social cues, intense focus on specific interests, sensory sensitivities.
Feeling: World can feel unsafe, overwhelming, leading to shutdown or survival mode.
Potential Overlaps (Archetypal & Interpretive)
Disconnection from Adult World: Both can lead to feeling alien from typical adult life and responsibilities.
Inner Worlds/Fantasy: Puer escapes into fantasy; autistic individuals may retreat due to social overwhelm or intense special interests.
The Little Prince Connection: Often interpreted as embodying a high-functioning autistic child unable to accept the adult world, retreating to an inner cosmos, similar to Puer's flight from reality.
Key Distinction
Puer Aeternus: A psychological pattern of avoidance rooted in fear of entrapment, a choice (even if unconscious) to remain immature.
Autism: A fundamental difference in brain wiring that shapes how one experiences and interacts with the world, not just a refusal to grow up.
In Summary
While Puer Aeternus describes a personality pattern of perpetual adolescence and fear of commitment, and autism involves neurological differences, they can appear similar in their detachment from conventional adult life, with interpretations sometimes linking figures like The Little Prince to both archetypes as innocent figures estranged from an unappealing adult world.