You absolutely do need a teaching degree to work as a teacher. I don't know about pay, that varies wildly from place to place(as does the amount of debt you'll have after college), but the working conditions are very good. Just about the shortest working days and longest holidays you can possibly get.
Presuming you are the OP, would you go in for teaching to get "Just about the shortest working days and longest holidays you can possibly get"?
Are you really interested in nurturing children?
Have you checked with teachers just how much time you would have to spend n lesson preparations, staff meetings, parent-teacher meetings etc etc. And are you prepared to deal with all sorts of obnoxious topics like "gender identity" etc etc. even in "Catholic" schools. I don't think that teaching in a school would be just a bowl of cherries as your post paints it.